The Nagaland Forest Act,1968
The Nagaland Forest Act, 1968
Environmental196881 sections
This Act is the main law governing forest management in Nagaland, empowering the state government to declare land as reserved forests to protect natural resources. It defines what counts as forest produce, such as timber, animals, and minerals, and sets rules for their use. The legislation outlines the powers of forest officers and establishes a process for settling rights related to land and traditional practices like jhum cultivation. By regulating these areas, the Act aims to conserve the state's forest wealth and prevent illegal exploitation while balancing the needs of the people who rely on these resources.
- 1. Title, extent and commencement
- 2. Definitions
- 3. Power to constitute reserved forests
- 4. Notification by State Government of proposal to constitute a reserved forest
- 5. Proclamation by Forest Settlement Officer
- 6. Bar of accrual of forest rights after proclamation
- 7. Inquiry by Forest Settlement Officer
- 8. Powers of Forest Settlement Officer
- 9. Treatment of claims relating to practice of jhum cultivation
- 10. Power to acquire land over which right is claimed
- 11. Order on claims to right-of-way, watercourse or pasture, or forest produce.
- 12. Provision for right of pasture or to forest produce admitted.
- 13. Commutations of such right.
- 14. Appeal from order passed under foregoing sections.
- 15. Appeal under the last foregoing section.
- 16. Notification declaring forest reserve.
- 17. Extinction of rights not claimed.
- 18. Publication of translation of such notification in neighbourhood of forest.
- 19. Power to revise arrangement made under section 12 or 15.
- 20. Acquisition of rights over reserved forest.
- 21. Alienation of rights in reserved forest.
- 22. Power to stop ways and watercourses in reserved forest.
- 23. Penalties for trespass or damage in reserved forests.
- 24. Acts prohibited in such forest.
- 25. Acts excepted from sections 23 and 24.
- 26. Penalty for offences committed by persons having rights in reserved forest.
- 27. Power to stop ways and watercourses in reserved forests
- 28. Constitution of village forest
- 29. Powers to make rules for village forest
- 30. Inquiry into and settlement of rights
- 31. Reserved trees in unsettled tracts
- 32. Protection of reserved trees
- 33. Protection of unsettled forest belonging to the Government
- 34. Penalties
- 35. Nothing in this Chapter to prohibit acts done in certain case
- 36. Protection of Forests for special purposes
- 37. Power to assume management of forest
- 38. Expropriation of forests in certain cases
- 39. Protection of forest at request of owner
- 40. Power to make rules to regulate transit of forest produce
- 41. Penalties for breach of rules under the last foregoing section.
- 42. All persons bound to aid in case of accident at revenue station.
- 43. Certain kinds of timber to be deemed the property of the State Government until title thereto proved.
- 44. Notice to claimants of timber of those kinds.
- 45. Procedure on claim preferred to such timber.
- 46. Disposal of unclaimed timber.
- 47. Payments to be made by claimant before timber is delivered to him.
- 48. Power to make rules and prescribe penalties.
- 49. Seizure of property liable to confiscation.
- 50. Power to release property seized under section 49.
- 51. Procedure on receipt by Magistrate of report for seizure.
- 52. Forest produce, tools, etc. when liable to confiscation.
- 53. Disposal on conclusion of trial for forest offence of produce in respect of which it was committed
- 54. Procedure when offender is not known or cannot be found
- 55. Procedure as to perishable property seized under section 49
- 56. Appeal for orders under sections 52, 53 and 54
- 57. Vesting of confiscated property in the State Government
- 58. Saving of powers to release property seized
- 59. Punishment for wrongful seizure
- 60. Penalty for counterfeiting or defacing marks on trees and timber and for altering boundary marks
- 61. Power to arrest without warrant
- 62. Power to prevent commission of offence
- 63. Power to compound offences
- 64. Compensation for damage caused by commission of offences
- 65. Forfeiture of leases
- 66. Cattle trespass Act 1871 to apply
- 67. Fines for impounded cattle
- 68. Investiture of forest Officers with certain powers
- 69. Forest Officers deemed public servants
- 70. Indemnity for Acts done in good faith
- 71. Forest Officers not to trade
- 72. Additional powers to make rules
- 73. Rules when to have force of law
- 74. Person bound to assist Forest Officer and Police Officer
- 74A. Confiscation of shares
- 75. Recovery of money due to the Government
- 76. Lien on forest produce for such money
- 77. Government and its Officers not liable for loss or damage in respect of certain forest produce
- 78. Land required under this Act to be decided for public purpose
- 79. Recovery of penalties due under bound
- 80. Repeal
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