The Punjab Military Transport Act, 1916
The Punjab Military Transport Act, 1916
The Punjab Military Transport Act, 1916, is a colonial-era statute that empowers the government to requisition—or "impress"—private property, specifically animals, vehicles, and boats, for military use during times of mobilization or grave emergency. It establishes a structured process for the government to identify, inspect, and seize these assets, while simultaneously creating a committee to assess their market value for compensation purposes. The Act is highly restrictive, barring civil courts from interfering in the government's exercise of these powers and prohibiting legal practitioners from appearing in proceedings. It serves as a historical example of state authority over private resources during wartime.
Chapter I Chapter I →
Chapter III Chapter III →
Chapter IV Chapter IV →
Chapter V Chapter V →
- 7Declaration authorising impressment
- 8Order for collection and power to seize
- 9Obligation of person in charge to proceed with animal to collecting centre
- 10Notice regarding claim for compensation
- 11Selection of animals
- 12Committee of assessment
- 13Taking possession
- 14If the animal or thing is hired the [Central Government] shall pay hire at such rates as it shall from time to time fix.
- 15Payment
- 16Power to call for information
- 17Procedure when animal or thing purchased when on hire
- 18Compensation payable for loss of animals or things hired
Chapter VI Chapter VI →
Chapter VII Chapter VII →
- 20Compensation claimable in accordance with Act
- 21Power of entry
- 22Obligation to render aid
- 23Service of notice
- 24Power to summon and enforce attendance of witnesses and production of documents
- 25Establishment of depots for safe custody of loads
- 26Certain suits barred
- 27Exclusion of legal practitioners
- 28Penalties
- 29Cognizance of offences
- 30Power to make rules
PDF: pending for this language.