The Marine Aids to Navigation Act, 2021

The Marine Aids to Navigation Act, 2021

Infrastructure202155 sections13 chapters

The Marine Aids to Navigation Act, 2021, regulates maritime navigational safety aids in India, including lighthouses, vessel traffic services, and shipwreck markings. It applies to ship owners, commercial vessel operators, local port authorities, and accredited marine training organizations operating within India's vast territorial waters. This law holds immense practical significance because it modernizes outdated colonial safety frameworks, improves vessel traffic management, and penalizes actions that deliberately disrupt navigation systems. Furthermore, it collects navigation dues to fund crucial digital infrastructure and designates heritage lighthouses to boost local cultural tourism, ultimately ensuring safer vessel transit and environmental protection across the country's coastlines.

Chapter I PRELIMINARY →

  1. 2Definitions

Chapter II DESIGNATION OF GENERAL AID TO NAVIGATION →

  1. 3Power to designate general aid to navigation

Chapter III DIRECTOR GENERAL OF AIDS TO NAVIGATION →

  1. 4Appointment of Director General, Deputy Director Generals and Directors
  2. 5Duties of Director General
  3. 6Central Advisory Committee
  4. 7Proceedings of Central Advisory Committee not to be invalidated

Chapter IV MANAGEMENT OF GENERAL AIDS TO NAVIGATION →

  1. 8Management of general aids to navigation
  2. 9Powers of Central Government relating to aids to navigation

Chapter V MANAGEMENT OF VESSEL TRAFFIC SERVICES →

  1. 10Management of vessel traffic services
  2. 11Powers of Central Government relating to vessel traffic services
  3. 12Competent Authority for Vessel Traffic Services
  4. 13Standards for establishment and operation of vessel traffic services

Chapter VI INSPECTION AND MANAGEMENT OF LOCAL AIDS TO NAVIGATION →

  1. 14Power to inspect local aids to navigation
  2. 15Control of local aids to navigation by Central Government
  3. 16Management of local aids to navigation by Central Government

Chapter VII OBSTRUCTION TO FUNCTIONING OF AIDS TO NAVIGATION →

  1. 17Power of Central Government to remove or alter obstructions to aids to navigation

Chapter VIII TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION →

  1. 18Power of Central Government to train and certify operators of aids to navigation and vessel traffic services
  2. 19Certification
  3. 20Accreditation of training organisations

Chapter IX MARKING OF WRECKS →

  1. 21Marking of wrecks
  2. 22Reimbursement for marking wrecks

Chapter X DEVELOPMENT OF HERITAGE LIGHTHOUSES →

  1. 23Power of Central Government to designate any aid to navigation as heritage lighthouse

Chapter XI MARINE AIDS TO NAVIGATION DUES →

  1. 24Levy and collection of marine aids to navigation dues
  2. 25Utilisation of marine aids to navigation dues
  3. 26Receipts relating to marine aids to navigation dues and their verification
  4. 27Assessment of marine aids to navigation dues and ascertainment of tonnage
  5. 28Recovery of marine aids to navigation dues
  6. 29Refusal of port clearance
  7. 30Determination of disputes as to liability for payment
  8. 31Marine aids to navigation dues payable at one port recoverable at another
  9. 32Exemption
  10. 33Refund of excess payments
  11. 34Fees

Chapter XII FINANCE, ACCOUNTS AND AUDIT →

  1. 35Receipt and expenditure
  2. 36Annual report

Chapter XIII OFFENCES AND PENALTIES →

  1. 37Intentionally obstructing aids to navigation or vessel traffic services
  2. 38Negligently obstructing aids to navigation or vessel traffic services
  3. 39Intentionally destroying or damaging aids to navigation or vessel traffic services
  4. 40Negligently destroying or damaging aids to navigation or vessel traffic services
  5. 41Causing damage to heritage lighthouse
  6. 42Evading payment of marine aids to navigation dues
  7. 42AAdjudication of penalties.
  8. 43Non-compliance with directions of vessel traffic service provider
  9. 44Cognizance of offences
  10. 45Place of trial and jurisdiction of court
  11. 46Power of Central Government to make rules
  12. 47Delegation of powers by Central Government
  13. 48Power of Central Government to issue directions
  14. 48APower of Director-General appointed under Merchant Shipping Act, 2025 to issue directions
  15. 49Protection of action taken in good faith
  16. 50Power to remove difficulties
  17. 51Laying of rules and notifications before Parliament
  18. 52Repeal and savings

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