Employment Exchanges Act, 1959
The Employment Exchanges (Compulsory Notification of Vacancies) Act, 1959
This Act requires all public sector employers and private businesses that employ twenty five or more people in India to notify government run employment exchanges about their job vacancies before filling them. It applies broadly to most positions but excludes temporary roles, domestic service, agriculture, and unskilled office work. Crucially, the law does not force employers to recruit workers through these exchanges. This legislation matters because it helps the government gather accurate employment statistics, monitor job market trends, and connect job seekers with open opportunities, thereby enabling better planning, policy making, and resource allocation for the entire nation's growing workforce.
- 0. Preamble
- 1. Short title, extent and commencement.
- 2. Definitions.
- 3. Act not to apply in relation to certain vacancies.
- 4. Notification of vacancies to employment exchanges.
- 5. Employers to furnish information and returns in prescribed form.
- 6. Right of access to records or documents.
- 7. Penalties.
- 8. Cognizance of offences.
- 9. Protection of action taken in good faith.
- 10. Power to make rules.
PDF: pending for this language.