Cognizance of offences

(1) No court shall take cognizance of any offence punishable under this Act except on a complaint- (a) made by, or with the previous sanction in writing of, the Director- General or the Chief Inspector; or (b) made by an office- bearer of a voluntary organisation registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860 (21 of 1860 ); or (c) made by an office- bearer of any concerned trade union registered under the Trade Unions Act, 1926 (16 of 1926 ). (2) No court inferior to that of a Metropolitan Magistrate or a Judicial Magistrate of the first class shall try any offence punishable under this Act.