The Telangana Improved Seeds and Seedlings Act, 1951

1. (1) This Act may be called 1[the Telangana Improved Seeds and Seedlings Act, 1951].
2. (2) It shall extend to the whole of the 1[State of Telangana].
3. (3) It shall come into force on such date or dates and in such areas as the Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette appoint in this behalf, and different dates may be appointed for different areas.

In this Act unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context,-

1. (i) “improved seed” means the seed approved by the Department of Agriculture;
2. (ii) “seedlings” means the plants raised from improved seeds;
3. (iii) “occupier” means the person having for the time being the right of occupation of any land and includes any person in actual occupation of any land or his agent;
4. (iv) “authorised agent” means an agent authorised to sell improved seeds or seedlings, only on behalf of the Department of Agriculture.

In the areas to which this Act is applied-

1. (a) improved seeds or seedlings only shall be used by each and every occupier;
2. (b) the movement of improved seeds or seedlings from one area to another may by notification be prohibited or restricted by Government.

1. (1) For the purposes of this Act improved seeds and seedlings shall be made available for sale by the Department of Agriculture, through its authorised agents, who shall stock for sale only improved seeds or seedlings.
2. (2) An authorised agent shall not withhold from sale improved seeds or seedlings to any occupier.

1. (1) An Agricultural Assistant on district work, or any officer of the Agricultural Department specially authorised by Government in this behalf may for the more effective enforcement of the provisions of this Act enter upon any land situated in any area to which this Act extends for the purpose of ascertaining whether improved seeds or seedlings have been grown in the land or not.
2. (2) Any such Agricultural Assistant or officer of the Agricultural Department may enter upon any land or premises owned or occupied by an authorised agent to inspect the seed sold by him or to enquire if he is not withholding any seed from sale to any occupier or to search as far as may be necessary for that purpose the land or premises.

1. (1) If any occupier of land within the area to which this Act applies is found growing a variety of any crop other than a variety approved by the Department of Agriculture, he shall be liable to punishment with a fine which may extend to Rs.100.
2. (2) If an authorised agent withholds from sale or wilfully refuses to sell improved seeds or seedlings he shall be punishable with fine which may extend to rupees five hundred.
3. (3) Any abetment of a breach of the provisions of this Act shall be punishable with fine which may extend to Rs.100.
4. (4) No prosecution for any offence under this Act or rules made thereunder shall be instituted except on a complaint in writing made by the Director of Agriculture, 1[XXX] or by an officer specially authorised by him in this behalf.

No suit, prosecution or legal proceedings shall lie against any public servant in respect of anything in good faith done or intended to be done under this Act.

The Government may from time to time make rules for the purpose of carrying into effect the provisions of this Act and such rules may provide that the breach of any of the rules or abetment thereof shall be punishable with fine not exceeding Rs.100.