The Tamil Nadu Ancient and Historical Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1966

The Tamil Nadu Ancient and Historical Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1966

Education196640 sections

This law protects ancient monuments and archaeological sites in the state of Madras by allowing the government to declare them as protected areas. It defines what counts as an ancient monument or antiquity, such as old structures, caves, and artifacts, provided they are at least one hundred years old. The government can take steps to maintain, repair, and secure these sites to prevent damage. It also outlines the process for declaring these sites and allows for public objections. Ultimately, the Act ensures that historical heritage and cultural artifacts are preserved for future generations to study and appreciate.

  1. 1. Short title, extent and commencement
  2. 2. Definitions
  3. 3. Power of Government to declare ancient monuments etc., to be protected monuments and areas
  4. 4. Acquisition of rights in a protected monument
  5. 5. Preservations of protected monument by agreement
  6. 6. Persons competent to exercise powers of owner under section 5, in respect of a protected monument, when owner is under disability or when it is a village property
  7. 7. Application of endowment to repair a protected monument
  8. 8. Failure or refusal to enter into an agreement
  9. 9. Power to make order prohibiting contravention of agreement under section 5
  10. 10. Enforcement of agreements
  11. 11. Purchasers at certain sales and persons claiming through owner bound by instrument executed by owner
  12. 12. Acquisition of protected monument
  13. 13. Maintenance of certain protected monuments
  14. 14. Voluntary contributions
  15. 15. Protection of place of worship from misuse
  16. 16. Relinquishment of Government rights in a monuments
  17. 17. Right of access to protected monuments
  18. 18. Restricts on enjoyment of property rights in protected areas
  19. 19. Power to acquire a protected area
  20. 20. Excavations in protected areas
  21. 21. Excavations in areas other than protected areas
  22. 22. Compulsory purchase of antiquities, etc., discovered during excavation operations
  23. 23. Excavation, etc., for archaeological purposes
  24. 24. Power of Government to control moving of antiquities
  25. 25. Purchase of antiquities by Government
  26. 26. Compensation for loss or damage
  27. 27. Assessment of market value of compensation
  28. 28. Delegation of powers by the Government
  29. 29. Penalties
  30. 30. Jurisdiction of criminal courts
  31. 31. Certain offences to be cognizable
  32. 32. Special provision regarding fine
  33. 33. Offences by Companies
  34. 34. Recovery of amounts due to the Government
  35. 35. Ancient Monuments etc., no longer requiring protection
  36. 36. Power to correct mistakes etc
  37. 37. Protection of action taken under the Act
  38. 38. Power to make rules
  39. 39. Publication of rules, commencement of rules and notifications and placing of rules and notifications before the Legislature
  40. 40. Repeals and savings

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