section 5
Fiscal Management Principles to ensure fiscal discipline in the State
The Meghalaya Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act, 2006The fiscal management principles to ensure Fiscal Discipline in the State shall be as follows - (A)Expenditure Management: i) To rationalize and pursue expenditure policies that would provide impetus to economic growth, poverty reduction and improvement in human welfare; ii) Manage the expenditure of the State in relation to its receipts potential so as to prevent as far as possible deterioration in its fiscal position; specially on the revenue account; iii) To make effort to contain non plan expenditure with the sole objective of bringing down the deficit on the Balance from Current Revenue/Non Plan Gap; iv) To reduce the expenditure on salaries and wages of the Government through an objective analysis on the relevancy of the existing posts and to abolish any identified vacant redundant posts;
- (B) Resource Management: Tax:- i) Undertake measures to improve the States own resources with an emphasis on cost recovery; ii) To ensure a reasonable degree of stability and predictability with regard to rates in taxes and revenue expected from them; iii) To pursue tax policy with due regard to economic efficiency, social equity and compliance cost; iv) To maintain the integrity of the tax system by minimizing special incentives, concessions and exemptions; Non-Tax:- Pursue non tax policies to increase revenues, with due regard to cost recovery and equity; (C)Debt Management: i) To ensure that the policy decisions of the Government have due regard to the financial implications on the future generations; ii) Maintain Government debt at sustainable level by bringing down the fiscal deficit in a phased manner to the level of 3 of GSDP; iii) Manage guarantees and other contingent liabilities prudently with particular reference to the quality and level of such liabilities; iv) To ensure that borrowing are used productive assets and accumulation of capital assets and are not used to finance revenue expenditures; (D)Management of Public Sector undertakings: Minimize the fiscal risk associated with management of public sector undertakings and utilities providing gods and services through a review of the performance of the State Public Sector Undertakings, including restructuring of those that are absolutely essential and closure of those no longer viable.;
- (E) Budget Management: Formulate a realistic budget with due regard to general economic outlook and revenue prospects and minimize deviation during the course of the year;
- (F) Transparency in Fiscal Management: Maintain transparency by disclosure of sufficient information to allow public scrutiny on the conduct of fiscal policy and the state of public finances.
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