The Maharashtra Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, De-notified Tribes (Vimukta Jatis), Nomadic Tribes, Other Backward Classes and Special Backward Category (Regulation of Issuance and Verification of) Caste Certificate Act, 2000

The Maharashtra Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, De-notified Tribes (Vimukta Jatis), Nomadic Tribes, Other Backward Classes and Special Backward Category (Regulation of Issuance and Verification of) Caste Certificate Act, 2000

General200020 sections

This Act establishes a strict statutory process in Maharashtra for issuing and verifying caste certificates required to claim affirmative action benefits. It applies to individuals seeking reserved seats in educational institutions, public sector jobs, government schemes, or reserved electoral constituencies in local bodies and co-operative societies. To prevent fraud, the law sets up a two-tier mechanism consisting of a designated Competent Authority to issue certificates and a Scrutiny Committee to verify their validity. Anyone who uses a fake caste certificate faces cancellation of admissions or job appointments, recovery of financial grants as land revenue arrears, and criminal prosecution with mandatory imprisonment.

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