Bare Act
The Maharashtra Groundwater (Regulation of Drinking Water Purposes) Act, 1993
General199320 sections
This Act aims to secure drinking water for the public in Maharashtra by regulating groundwater extraction. It empowers authorities to restrict or prohibit the sinking of new wells near public drinking water sources and in areas declared as "over-exploited" or "water scarcity" zones. The law prioritizes human consumption and cattle needs over irrigation or commercial use during shortages. It grants officials powers to inspect land, seal unauthorized wells, and penalize violations. For citizens, it means that while they have rights to their land, these are subject to strict regulations when public water security is at risk.
- 1. Short title, extent and commencement
- 2. Definitions
- 3. Prohibition of construction of wells within certain limits
- 4. Declaration of water scarcity area
- 5. Regulation of extraction of water from wells in water scarcity area
- 6. Declaration of over-exploited watershed
- 7. Prohibition of sinking of wells in over-exploited watershed
- 8. Prohibition of extraction of water from an existing well for certain period
- 9. Closing down existing well
- 10. Power of entry upon any land for obtaining information
- 11. Power to stop contravention of the provisions of section 3, 5, 7, 8, or
- 12. Payment of Compensation
- 13. Bar to claim damages or Compensation
- 14. Appeals
- 15. Protection of action taken in good faith
- 16. Penalty
- 17. Service of notice
- 18. Over-riding effect of Act
- 19. Power to make rules
- 20. Power to remove difficulties
PDF: pending for this language.