The Karnataka Treasure Trove Act, 1962

The Karnataka Treasure Trove Act, 1962

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The Karnataka Treasure Trove Act, 1962 regulates the reporting, ownership determination, division, and government acquisition of valuable items found hidden in the ground or attached to property within Karnataka. It applies to anyone who finds such treasure valued over ten rupees, as well as land owners, occupiers, and state administrative officials. Anyone who discovers hidden treasure must immediately notify the local Deputy Commissioner and deposit the items or provide security. The law establishes procedures to verify claims of ownership, divide the value fairly between finders and landowners, or allow the state to acquire historical items. It matters because it protects public heritage, prevents secret looting, and provides clear legal rewards for honest finders while penalizing non-disclosure.

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