Jharkhand Advertisement Tax Act, 2012
Jharkhand Advertisement Tax Act, 2012
1. Short title, extent and commencement
(1) This Act may be called the Jharkhand Advertisement Tax Act, 2012. (2) It shall extend to the whole of the State of Jharkhand. (3) It shall come into force with effect from the date of its publication in the official gazette.
2. Definitions
In this Act unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context: - (a) "Advertisement" shall mean any word, letter, model, sign, neon-sign, sky-sign, placard, notice, structure, device or representation, whether illuminated or not, in the nature of, and employed wholly or in part exhibits or displayed or retained for the public view for the purposes of advertisement, announcement or direction, but shall not include such advertisements published in a newspaper or broadcast by radio or television or cinematograph and any advertisements exhibited or broadcast by any political party. (b) "Advertising Agent" means a person who carries on the business of making advertisement on behalf of other persons for cash or deferred payment or other valuable consideration and includes a society, a club, an association, an undivided Hindu family, a firm, company or a corporation and any department of Government carrying on such business of advertisement. Explanation - The proprietor of a cinema house or any other place of entertainment who exhibits advertisement by means of cinema slides, film trailers or films on behalf of other persons for cash or deferred payment or other valuable consideration who make an advertisement to promote his own business shall be deemed to be an advertisement agent for the purpose of this Act. (c) "Assessee" means any advertisement agent or any other person, who in course of a business, trade and profession: exhibits any advertisement, and by whom a tax or any other sum of money is payable under this Act. (d) "Commissioner" for the purpose of this Act means the Commissioner of Commercial Taxes or Additional Commissioner of Commercial Taxes as appointed by the Government under section 4 of the Jharkhand Value Added Tax Act 2005 (Jharkhand Act 05, 2006) and includes any other officer appointed under section 4 of Jharkhand Value Added Tax Act, 2005 upon whom the State Government may by notification, confer all or any of the powers and duties of the Commissioner to carry out the purposes of this Act. (e) "Government" means Government of Jharkhand. (f) "Newspapers" includes any printed periodical work containing public news or comments on public news. (g) "Month" means a Calendar month. (h) "Prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act. (i) "Prescribed Authority" means the authorities as appointed under section 4 of the Jharkhand Value Added Tax Act, 2005 (Jharkhand Act 05, 2006) and as specified under sub-section (2) of Section 4 of the said Act, to exercise and perform the powers and duties respectively conferred upon such authorities by or under the said Act, within the specified respective area(s) mentioned in the corresponding entries of the said notification and as prescribed to carry out the functions, duties and powers: in order to carry out the purposes of this Act. (j) "Quarter" means the quarter ending on the 30th June, 30th September, 31st December and 31st March. (k) "Registered advertiser" means an advertiser or advertising agent in possession of a valid certificate of registration granted under the provisions of this Act. (l) "Sky Sign" means any advertisement supported on or attached to any post, pole, standard, frame-work or other support wholly or in part upon or over any land, building, wall or structure which, or any part of which shall be visible against the sky from some point in any public place and includes all and every part of any such post, pole, standard, frame-work or other support. The expression "sky-sign" shall also include any ballon, parachute or other similar device employed wholly or in part for the purposes of any advertisement upon or over any land, building or structure or upon or over any public place but shall not include- (i) any flag-staff, pole, van or weather-cock, unless adapted or used wholly or in part for the purpose of any advertisement. (g) "Month" means a Calendar month. (h) "Prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act; (i) "Prescribed Authority" means the authorities as appointed under section 4 of the Jharkhand Value Added Tax Act, 2005 (Jharkhand Act 05, 2006) and as specified under sub-section (2) of Section 4 of the said Act, to exercise and perform the powers and duties respectively conferred upon such authorities by or under the said Act, within the specified respective area(s) mentioned in the corresponding entries of the said notification and as prescribed co carry out the functions, duties and powers: in order to carry out the purposes of this Act. (j) ''Quarter" means the quarter ending on the 30th June. 30th September, 31st December and 31st March: (k) ''Registered advertiser" means an advertiser or advertising agent in possession of a valid certificate of registration granted under the provisions of this Act; (I) "Sky Sign" means any advertisement supported on or attached to any post, pole, standard, frame-work or other support wholly or m part upon or over any land, bu81ldmg. wall or structure which, or any part of which shall be visible against the sky from some point in any public place and includes all and every part of any such post, pole, standard, frame-work or other support. The expression "sky-sign" shall also include any ballon, parachute or other similar device employed wholly or in part for the purposes of any advertisement upon or over any land, building or structure or upon or over any public place but shall not include- (i) any flag-staff, pole, van or \leather-cock, unless adapted or used wholly or tn part for the purpose of any advertisement (ii) any sign, or any board, frame or other contrivance securely fixed to or on the top of the wall or parapet of any building, or on the cornice or blocking course of any wall, or to the ridge ofa roof Provided that such board, frame or other contrivance be of one continuous face and not open work, and does not extend in height more than one meter above any part of the wall, or parapet or ridge to, or against, or on which it is fixed or supported; or (11i) any advertisement relating to the name of the land or building, upon or over which the advertisement is exhibited, or to the name of the owner or occupier of such land or building; or (iv) any advertisement relating exclusively to the business of a railway. and placed wholly upon or over any railway, railway station. yard, platform or station approach belonging to a railway, and so placed that it cannot fall into any street or public place. or (v) any notice of land or buildings to be sold, or let, placed upon such land or buildings. Explanation - Sky-sign shall also include 'sign', 'neon-sign' and "placard ' (m) "Structure" means and includes any erection, fixes. frame . posts. building, wall, hoarding or upon or an any vehicle any advertisement is exhibited or displayed or retained for a public, rew, (n) "Tribunal" means the Tribunal constituted under section 3 of the Jharkhand Value Added Tax Act 05 and the rules made thereunder, (o) "Value of advertisement" means cash or deferred payment or an> other valuable consideration received or receivable by an advertising agent m respect of advertisements made by him (p) "Year" means a financial year.
3. Levy of tax
(1) Subject to the provisions of this Act, there shall be levied and collected a tax on the turnover of a dealer at such rate as may be specified by the State Government by notification. (2) The tax payable by the dealer shall be determined in the manner prescribed and shall be paid at such intervals as may be prescribed: (iii) Every dealer liable to pay tax shall be required to maintain such accounts as may be prescribed; (iv) The dealer shall submit a return in the prescribed form within the time as may be prescribed; (v) Every dealer shall be required to pay the tax in the manner and within the time as may be prescribed; (m) "Tax base" means the turnover as defined in clause (l) of this section. (n) "Notification" means a notification published in the Jharkhand Gazette from time to time. (o) "Taxing authority" means the officer or authority appointed by the State Government for the purposes of this Act. (p) "Year" means the financial year. (1) Subject to the provisions of sub-secnon (2), there shall be levied and paid to the State Government by an assessee: a ta'< on advertisement at the rate(s) as specified in the schedule: appended to this Act, Provided that the State Government may specify different rate or rates of tax in respect to different categories of advertisement Provided further that the rate of tax shall not exceed twenty percent of the value of advertisement. (2) No ta'< shall be payable on such advertisements, which.- (a) relates to a pub! ic meeting, or to an election to Parliament or the Legislative Assembly; or (b) is exhibited within the premises of an) building if such advertisement relates to the trade, profession or business carried on in that building: or (c) relates to the trade, profession or business carried on within the land or building upon or over which such advertisement is exhibited or to any sale or letting so such land or building or any effects therein or to any sale, entertainment or meeting to be held on or upon or in the same: or (d) relates to the name of the land or building. upon or over \ hich the advertisement ts exhibited, or to the name of the owner or occupier of such land or building; or (e) relates to the business of a railway administration and is exhibited within any railway station or upon any wall or other property of a railway administration; or (t) relates to any activity of the Central Government or the State Govemment(s). (3) When an assessee holds more than one rcgistrauon for his advertisement, the tax shall be payable separately in respect of his each registration.
4. Exemption
The State Government may, by notification and subject to such conditions or restrictions, if any, as it may think fit to impose. exempt, from the levy and payment of tax payable under Section 3 or 8, any person or class of persons or any advertisement or class of advertisements.
5. Registration of dealers
Every dealer who is liable to pay tax under this Act shall get himself registered in the manner as may be prescribed. A dealer, who is already registered under the Jharkhand Value Added Tax Act, 2005, may be granted registration under this Act in the manner prescribed. Any asscssee or person, who is liable to pay tax under this Acr for any advertisement done on behalf of other person for payment or for any other valuable consideration, may recover the amount of tax payable by him from such other person in respect of advertisement done on his behalf.
6. Assessment of tax
(1) If the assessing authority is satisfied that the return furnished by a dealer is correct and complete, he shall accept the return. (2) If the assessing authority has reason to believe that the return is incorrect or incomplete, he shall assess the dealer to the best of his judgment after giving the dealer an opportunity of being heard. (1) No assessee or person liable to pay tax under Section 3 of this Act shall 1nake an advertisement unless he has obtained and is in possession of a valid certificate of registration. (2) Every assessee or person, referred to in sub-section {I), shall apply for the grant of certificate of registration to the prescribed authority in the prescribed manner and the prescribed authority. shall. after verifying that the application has been duly filled in, gram certificate of registration in the manner as may be prescribed.
7. Recovery of tax
(1) The tax assessed under this Act shall be paid by the dealer in the manner and within the time specified by the assessing authority. (2) If the tax is not paid within the specified time, the dealer shall be liable to pay simple interest at the rate of 1% per month on the amount of tax due from the date it became payable. (3) Any tax or interest due under this Act shall be recoverable as an arrear of land revenue. (1) Every registered advertiser shall furnish to the prescribed authority, a true. correct and complete return in respect of all lus transactions relating to advertisements made by him or on ht~ behalf during each quarter, on or before the end of the month following the end of the quarter. (2) If a registered advertiser fails to furnish the return within the time specified under sub-section ( l ), the prescribed authority shall, after giving such a registered advertiser an opportunity of being heard in the manner prescribed, impose a penalty at the rate of Rs. 200 for every month of such failure. (3) Any penalty levied under this section shall be without prejudice to any action, which !s, or may be, taken under section 9
8. Appeal and Revision
(1) Any person aggrieved by an order passed under this Act may appeal to the appellate authority within sixty days from the date of the order. (2) The appellate authority may, after giving the appellant an opportunity of being heard, pass such order as it thinks fit. (3) The Commissioner of Commercial Taxes may, either on his own motion or on an application, revise any order passed under this Act. (1) Every person liable to pay tax under this Act shall, deposit the tax payable ir, respect of every month on or before the fifteenth day of the following month in such manner as may be prescribed and shall furnish the proof of payment in the form and manner prescribed (2) If a person l iable to pay tax under this Act fails to pay the amount of tax payable according to the provisions of sub-section (I). such person shall be liable to pay interest, in respect of tax pay able under sub-section ( l ), at the rate of two percent per month of the amount due from the date the tax so payable had become due to the date of us payment Explanation: - For the purpose of this sub-section. where the period of default m payment of tax covers a period less than a month. the interest payable on such tax in respect of such period shall be computed proportionately; (3) Any. interest levied under this section shall be without prejudice to any action, which is. or may be, taken under section 9.
9. Offences and penalties
(1) Any person who: (a) fails to pay tax or interest; (b) fails to furnish a return; shall be liable to a penalty as may be prescribed per day of default. (2) Any contravention of the provisions of this Act for which no specific penalty is provided shall be punishable with a fine. (1) Whoever - (a) while being liable to pay tax under section 3 or 8 contravenes the provisions of section 6; or (b) fails to furnish a return required under section7, or (c) collects tux in excess of the amount to which he is entitled under section 5, or (d) fails to make payment of tax as required under section 8; or (e) obstructs any officer making inspection or search of seizure, (f) aids or abets any person in the commission of any offence specified in clause (a) or clause (b) br clause (c) or clause (d) or clause (e) Shall, on conviction. be punished with imprisonment, of either descnpuon, for a term which shall not be less than one month but which may extend Lo three months and with fine not exceeding Rs. 2,000 (2) The offence shall be bailable and non-cognizable. It shall be triable by the Court of Judicial Magistrate first class. Shall, on conviction be punished with imprisonment, of either descnpuon, for a term which shall not be less than one month but which may extend Lo three months and with fine not exceeding two thousand rupees. (2) The offence shall be bailable and non-cognizable. It shall be triable by the Court of Judicial Magistrate first class.
10. Power to inspect accounts
(1) The assessing authority or any officer authorized by the Commissioner may enter and inspect the premises, accounts, registers, or documents of a dealer to ensure compliance with the provisions of this Act. (2) The dealer shall provide all necessary facilities for such inspection. (1) The Commissioner may. either before or after initiating of proceedings under section 9. accept from a person charged with an offence under section 9 or under any rule made under this Act by way of compounding of the offence, a sum not exceeding Rs. 10,000 and where the offence charged was likely to cause or caused evasion of any amount of tax payable under this Act, a sum not exceeding three times of such amount. whichever is higher. (2) On payment of such sum as may be determined by the Commissioner no further proceeding shall be taken against the person in respect of such offence. (1) The Commissioner may, either before or after initiating of proceedings under section 9, accept from a person charged with an offence under section 9 or under any rule made under this Act by way of compounding of the offence, a sum not exceeding Rs. 10,000 and where the offence charged was likely to cause or caused evasion of any amount of tax payable under this Act, a sum not exceeding three times of such amount, whichever is higher. (2) On payment of such sum as may be determined by the Commissioner no further proceeding shall be taken against the person in respect of such offence.
11. Power to make rules
The State Government may, by notification, make rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act, including: (i) the manner of calculation of turnover; (ii) the form and time for submission of return; (iii) the procedure for assessment, appeal, and revision; (iv) any other matter which is required to be or may be prescribed. Subject to other provisions of this Act and Rules framed thereunder the authority empowered to assess, reassess, collect and enforce payment of tax, interest and penalty payable by a dealer under the Jharkhand Value Added Tax Act, 2005 (Act 05 of 2006) shall assess, reassess, collect and enforce payment of tax, interest and penalty payable under this Act and for this purpose they may exercise all or any of the powers assigned to them under the said Act and Rules made thereunder for the time being in force including the provisions relating to returns. assessment, escaped assessment, recovery of tax, interest and penalty, special mode of recovery, maintenance of accounts. inspection, search and seizure, liability in representative character, Subject to other provisions of this Act and Rules framed thereunder the authority empowered to assess, reassess, collect and enforce payment of tax, interest and penalty payable by a dealer under the Jharkhand Value Added Tax Act, 2005 (Act 05 of 2006) shall assess, reassess, collect and enforce payment of tax, interest and penalty payable under this Act and for this purpose they may exercise all or any of the powers assigned to them under the said Act and Rules made thereunder for the time being in force including the provisions relating to returns, assessment, escaped assessment, recovery of tax, interest and penalty, special mode of recovery, maintenance of accounts, inspection, search and seizure, liability in representative character, refund, appeal, revision and reviews, compounding offences and other miscellaneous matters and the provisions of the said Act shall mutatis mutandis apply accordingly.
12. Power to make rules
(I) The State Government may make rules not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act for - (i) all matter expressly required or allowed by this Act to be prescribed generally for carrying out 'the purposes of this Act and regulating the procedure to be followed, forms to be adopted and fees to be paid in connection with proceeding under this Act and all other matters ancillary or incidental thereto; (ii) any other matter for which there is no provision or no sufficient provision in this Act and for which provision is, in the opinion of the State Government necessary for giving effect to the purposes of this Act. (2) Any rule made under this section may provide that the contravention thereof shall be punishable with fine which may extend to Rs. 3,000 and where the contravention is continuing one. with a further tine which may extend to Rs. 50 per day for every day during which such contravention continues. (3) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made, before each House of State Legislature while it rs in session for a total period of fourteen days which may be comprised in one session or in two successive sessions, and if, before expiry of the session in which it is laid or the. session immediately following both the Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both the Houses agree that the rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect as the case may be so however, that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
13. Power to amend schedules
(1) The State Government may by notification, add to or delete or amend or alter any of the items or rate(s) in the Schedule appended to this Act.
14. Repeal and Savings
All provisions relating to levy of tax on advertisement other than advertisements published in newspapers under the Bihar Advertisement Tax Act 1981 and rules made thereunder (as adopted by the State of Jharkhand) or any other enactment in force, at the time of commencement of this Act shall stand repealed; Provided that nothing in this repeal shall affect or be deemed to affect- (i) Any right, title, obligation or liability already required, accrued or incurred for anything done or suffered, in respect of the period immediately preceding this repeal; (ii) Any legal proceeding or remedy whether initiated or availed of before or after this repeal, in respect of any such right, title, obligation or liability; (iii) The levy, assessment or recovery of any tax or the imposition or recovery of any penalty, in respect of such period, under the provisions of such enactments and all proceedings under them in respect of all matters aforesaid shall be initiated and disposed of, or continued and disposed of, as the case may be, as if this Act had not been enforced.
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