The Janch Aayog Aadhiniyam, 1952

The Janch Aayog Aadhiniyam, 1952

This legislation empowers Indian governments to set up formal commissions of inquiry to investigate specific matters of public importance. It applies to government authorities, appointed inquiry panels, witnesses, and investigating agencies across India. Under this law, commissions receive legal powers similar to civil courts, enabling them to summon individuals, examine witnesses under oath, and demand relevant public documents. Statements made by witnesses before a commission generally cannot be used against them in subsequent legal proceedings. Ultimately, the law establishes a structured fact-finding mechanism to ensure accountability, transparency, and thorough investigation when significant issues or public controversies arise.

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