The Gujarat Police Act, 1951

1951: Born. XXII) Gujarat Police Act, 1951 H-2057-(l) BOMBAY ACT NO. XXII OF 195l1 [THE '[GUJARAT] POLICE ACT, 1951]* [llth June 1951.] Amended by Born. 21 of 1952. " " " 18 of 1953. " " " 20 of 1953. " " " 21 of 1954. " " " 28 of 1954. " " " 57 of 1954. " " " 6 of 1955. " " " 1 of 1956. Adapted and modified by the Bombay Adaptation of Laws (State and Con- current Subjects) Order, 1956. Amended by Born. 8 of 1958. " " " 34 of 1959. " " " 37 of 1959. " " " 56 of 1959. " " " 10 of 1960. " ,, " 22 of 1960. Adapted and modified by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Con- current Subjects) Order, 1960. Amended by Guj. 30 of 1962. Amended by Guj. 5 of 1989. " " " 4 of 1964. " " " of 2006. " " " 15 of 1964. " " " 23 of 2007. " " " 26 of 1972. " " " 15 of 2011. " " " 16 of 1978. " " " 8 of 1980. An Act to consolidate and amend the Law for the regulation of the Police Force in the State of Gujarat

WHEREAS it is expedient to amalgamate the District and Greater Bombay

Police Forces

3[ and the Police Forces of the Saurashtra, Kutch and Hyderabad areas, and of the Vidarbha regions, of] the State of Bombay into one common Police Force and to introduce uniform methods regarding the working and control of the said

Force throuthout the State; And whereas it is necessary to consolidate and amend the law relating to the regulation of the said Force and the exercise of powers and performance of functions by the State Government and by the members of the said Force for the maintenance of public order; And whereas it is necessary to provide for certain other purposes hereinafter appearing it is hereby enacted as follows :-

1. For Statement of Object and Reasons, See Bon1bay Government Gazette, 1950, Part V, Page 324; for Reports of the Select Committee, See ibid., 1951, Part V, pages 34-88. 2. This v. ord was deemed to have been substituted on 1st May, 1960 for the word "Bombay" by Guj. 15 of2011, s.3, Sch., Sr. No. 39. 3. These \vords were substituted for the \Vords "in the State of Bombay" by Born. 34of1954, s. 3. This Act \Vas extended to that part of the State of Bombay to \Vhich im1nediately Before the commencement of Born. 34 of 1959, it did not extend (Vide Bom. 34 of 1959, s. 2).

Gujarat Police Act, 1951 i 1951 : Born. XXII CHAPTER-I PRELIMINARY Short title, extent and commencement. 1. (J) This Act may be called the '[Gujarat] Police Act, 1951. ((2) It extends to the whole of the State of (Gujarat].] ((3) It shall come into force (in the Pre-Re-organisationState of Bombay] on such date as the State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette,

6[ specify in this behalf; and in that part of the State to which it is extended by the Bombay Police (Extension and Amendment) Act, 1959, it shall come into force on such other date as that Government may by like notification specify].] Born. Definitions. 2. In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context,-~~

1. (J) "cattle" includes elephants, camels, horses, asses, mules sheep, goats and swine;

1. (2) "Corporation" means a Corporation constituted under 7[ * *] the Bombay Provincial Municipal Corporation Act 1949, 8[* * * * * * * Bom.LIX *]; of 1949.
2. (3) the expression "competent authority" when used with reference to the exercise of performance of any power, duty or function under the provisions of this Act, means- ( a) in relation to

1. (b) in relation to the areas other than those referred to in clause (a) the District Magistrate or the District Superintendent or the Additional Superintendent when specially empowered in that behalf by the State Government; ( 4) "constable" means a police officer of the lowest grade '°[and includes a Lok Rakshak]; ( 5) "District" means a territorial division constitution a district for the purposes of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898, but does not include (any area for which a Commissioner of Police has been appointed under section 7]; 12[(5A) "eating house" means any place to which the public are admitted and where any kind of food or drink is supplied for consumption on the premises by any person owning or having an interest in or managing such place and includes a refreshment room, coffee-house or a shop where any kind of food or drink is supplied to the public for consumption in or near such shop; but does not include a place of public entertainment] I. This \Vord was deemed to have been substituted on 1st May, 1960 for the \VOrd "Bombay" by Guj. 15 of2011, s. 3, Sch., Sr. No. 39. 2. This sub-section \Vas substituted for the original by Born. 34of1959, s. 4(1). 3. This v. ord \vas substituted for the word "Bombay" by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 4. Sub-section (3) shall remain unmodified, ibid. 5. These words were inserted by Born. 34 of 1959, s. 4 (2). 6. These \vords \Vere substituted for the words "specify in this behalf', ibid., s 4 (2). 7. The words "the Bombay Municipal Corporation Act, or" \Vere deleted by the Gujarat Adaptation of La\vs (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 8. The words "or the City of Nagpur Corporation Act, 1948" were deleted, ibid. 9. These words \Vere substituted for the words. "Greater Bombay, and other areas," ibid. 10. These words were and were always to have been added by Guj. 8 of 2006, s. (2)(1 ). 11. This portion \Vas substituted for the words "Greater Bombay" by Born. 56 of 1959, s. 3, Schedule. 12. Clause (SA) \Vhich \Vas deleted by the Gujarat Adaptation of La\vs (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960 was inserted by Guj. 5of1989, s. 2(1). 1951 : Born. XXII) Gujarat Police Act, 1951

1. (6) "Inspector General", "Additional Inspector General", "Commissioner" "Deputy Inspector General", "Deputy Commissioner", "Assistant Commissioner" "District Superintendent", "Additional Superintendent", "Assistant Superintendent" and "Deputy Superintendent" means respectively the Inspector General of Police,

the Additional Inspector General of Police, a Commissioner of Police including an Additional Commissioner of Police, a Deputy Inspector General Police, a Deputy Commissioner of Police and Assistant Commissioner of Police, a District Superintendent of Police

1[including a Superintendent of Police appointed under section 8A or 22A ], an Additional Superintendent of Police, an Assistant Superintendent of Police and a Deputy Superintendent of Police appointed or deemed to be appointed under this Act;

2[(6A) "Lok Raksha!(' means a police officer of the lowest grade appointed in accordance with the provisions of section 5].

((7) "municipality" means a municipality or municipal borough established under any law for the time being in force in any part of the State, but does not include a municipal Corporation;] '[ *

• • * *
• • l

1. (8) "place" includes a building, a tent, a booth or other erection, whether permanent or temporary, or any area whether enclosed or open;
2. (9) "place of public amusement" means any place where music, singing, dancing, or any diversion or game, or the means or carrying on the same, is provided and to which the public are admitted either on payment of money or with the intention that money may be collected from those admitted and includes a race course, circus, theatre music hall, billiard room, bagatelle room, gymnasium, fencing school, swinJIDing pool or dancing hall; '[(10) "place of public entertainment" means a boarding-house, lodging house or residential hotel and includes any eating house in which any kind of liquor or

intoxicating drug is supplied (such as a tavern, a wine shop, a beer shop or a spirit, arrack, toddy, ganja, bhang or opium shop) to the public for consumption in or near such place]; ( 11) "Police officer" means any member of the police force appointed or deemed to be appointed under this Act, and includes a special or an additional Police Officer appointed under section 21 or 22;

1. (12) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules;
2. (13) "public place" includes the foreshore, the precincts of every public building or monument, and all places accessible to the public drawing water, washing or bathing or for the purpose of recreation; '[ * *
   • • * * *] I. These words, figures and letters were inserted by Bom. 34of1959, s. 5(3). 2. This clause was and was always to have been inserted by Guj. 8 of2006, s. 2(2). 3. This clause was substituted for the original by Born. 34of1959, s. 5(4). 4. Clause (7 A) was omitted by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 5. This clause was substituted for the original by Guj. 5 of 1989, s. 2(2). 6. Clause (13 A) was deleted by Guj. 15of1964, s. 4, Sch. One Police Force for the -l(whole of the '[State of Gujarat]]. Superintendent of Police Force to vest in the State Government. Constitution of Police Force. Gujarat Police Act, 1951 ( 14) "rules" means rules made under this Act;

[ 1951 : Born. XXII

1. (15) "street" incudes any highway, bridge, way over a causeway, viaduct, arch quay or wharf or any road, lane, footway, square, court, alley or passage, accessible to the public, whether a thoroghfare or not;
2. (16) "Subordinate ranks" means members of the Police Force below the rank of the Inspector;
3. (17) "vehicle" means any carriage, cart, van, dray, truck, hand cart or other

Conveyance of any description and includes a bicycle a tricycle, a rickshaw, an automatic car, a vessel or an aeroplane. CHAPTER-II SUPERJNTENDENCE, CONTROL AND ORGANISATION OF THE POLICE FORCE. 3. There shall be one Police Force for the

1[whole of the '[State of Gujarat]]: Provided that the members of the Police Forces constituted under any of the Acts mentioned in Schedule I, immediately befor the coming into force of this Act '[in the relevant part of the State] shall be deemed to be the members of the said Police Force. 4. The superintedence of the Police Force tlu·oughout '[the State of Gujarat]

vests in and is exercisable by the State Government and any control, direction or supervision exercisable by any officer over any member of the Police Force shall be exercisable subject to such superintendence. 5. Subject to the provisions of this Act-

1. (a) the Police Force shall consist of such of number in the several ranks and have such organization and such powers, functions and duties as the State Government may by general or special order determine ;
2. (b) the recruitment pay, allowances and all other conditions of service of the Police Force shall be such as may from time to time be determined by the State Government by general or special order : Provided that- 6[(i) the rules and orders governing the recruitment, pay allowances and other conditions of service of the members of the Police Force constituted under any of

the Acts mentioned in Part I or II or Schedule I and deemed to be the members of the Police Force under section 3, shall continue in force until altered or cancelled under clause (b); but in the case of members of Police Force; constituted 1. These words \Vere substituted for the \vords "vvhole of the State of Bombay" by Born. 34of1959, s. 6. 2. These words \Vere subtituted for the \Vords "State of Bombay" by the Gujarat Adaptation of La\vs (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 3. These words \Vere substuted for the words «\vhole State" by Born. 34 of 1959, s. 6. 4. These words were inserted, ibid., s. 6. 5. These \Vords \Vere substituted for the \Vords "the State··. ibid., s. 7. 6. This sub-clause \Vas substituted for the original, ibid., s. 8.

1951 : Born. XXII] Gujarat Police Act. 1951 XX.XVII ofl956. 61of1951. under any of the Acts mentioned in Part II of that Schedule such alteration or cancellation shall be subject to the proviso to sub-section (7) of section 115 of the State Reorganisation Act, 1956.]

1. (ii) nothing in this clause shall apply to the recruitment, pay allowances and other conditions of service of the members of the Indian Police and Indian Police Service. '[SA. (1) For the overall direction and supervision of the Police Force, the

State Government shall appoint a Director General and Inspector General of Police who shall exercise such powers, perform such functions and duties and have such responsibilities and authority as may be provided by or under this Act or orders made by the State Government.

1. (2) The Director General and Inspector General of Police shall be selected

from a panel of officers consisting of the officer already working in the rank of the Director General of Police or of the officers in the rank of Additional Director General of Police who have been found suitable for promotion after screening by a Committee under the provisions of the All India Services Act, 1951 : Provided that the panel of officers from the rank of Additional Director General of Police shall not exceed double the number of vacant posts to be filled in the rank of Director General and Inspector General of Police in the State.

1. (3) The Director General and Inspector General of Police so selected and appointed shall ordinarily have a minimum tenure of two years irrespective of his 6l of 1. date of superannuation, subject to the relevant provisions under the All India Services Act, 1951 and the rules made there under. H-2057-(2) ( 4) The Director General and Inspector General of Police may be removed from his post before the expiry of this tenure by the State Government by an order in writing specifying the reasons thereof, consequent upon the -
   • (a) conviction by a court of law in a criminal offence or where charges

have been framed by a court in a case involving corruption or moral turpitude;

or

1. (b) punishment of dismissal, removal or compulsory retirement from service or of reduction to a lower post; or ( c) suspension from service; or ( d) incapability to discharge his functions as the Director General and Inspector General of Police due to physical or mental illness; or
2. (e) misuse or abuse of powers vested in him or for gross inefficiency and negligence or failure to provide leadership to the Police Force. SB. (1) The Police officer on operational duties in the field viz. Inspector General of Police in a range, Deputy Inspector General of Police, Comm.issioner of Police, Deputy Comm.issioner of Police, Assistant Commissioner of Police, Superintendent of Police, Sub-Divisional Police Officer and police officer posted as on Officer incharge of the Police Station shall ordinarily have a minimum tenure of two years on such post. l. Section SA and SB were inserted by Guj. 23 of2007, s. 2. Director General and Inspector General of Police. Tenure of office of key police functionaries. Inspector General, Additional and Deputy Inspector General. Gujarat Police Act, 1951 [ 1951: Born. XXII

1. (2) Any police officer referred to in sub-section (1) may be removed or, as the case may be, transferred from his post before the expiry of the tenure of two years consequent upon the -
   • (a) conviction by a court of law, or
   • (b) punishment of dismissal, removal, compulsory retirement from service or of reduction to a lower rank; or ( c) charges having been framed by court of law in a criminal offence; or ( d) suspension from service; or ( e) incapability to discharge his functions and duties due to physical or mental illness; or ( f) misuse or abuse of powers vested in him; or
   • (g) gross inefficiency and negligence where a prima facie case of a serious nature has been established after a preliminary enquiry; or
   • (h) superannuation; or
     • (i) promotion to a higher post; or
   • (j) on his own request]. 6. (1) For the direction and supervision of the Police Force, the State Government shall appoint an Inspector General of Police who shall exercise such powers and perform such functions and duties and shall have such responsibilities and such authority as may be provided by or under this Act or orders made by the State Government
2. (2) (a) The State Government may appoint an Additional Inspector General and one or more Deputy Inspector General of Police. ( b) The State Government may direct that any of the powers, functions, duties, and responsibilities and the authority of the Inspector General may be exercised, performed or discharged, as the case may be, by the Additional Inspector General or a Deputy Inspector General. ( c) The State Government may also by a general or special order direct that the Additional Inspector General or Deputy Inspector General shall assist and aid the Inspector General in the performance, exercise and discharge of his powers, functions, duties, responsibilities and authority in such manner and to such extent as may be specified in the order.

Commissioner. 7. (a) The State Government may appoint a Police officer to be the

Commissioner of Police for

1[any] area specified in a notification issued by the State Government in this behalf and published in the Official Gazette. I. These words were substituted for the words "Greater Bombay or any other" by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjets) Order, 1960.

1951: Born. XXII] Gujarat Police Act, 1951

1. (b) The State Govenment may also appoint an Additional Commissioner of Police for the areas specified in clause (a). ( c) The Commissioner shall exercise such powers, perfom1 such functions and duties and shall have such responsibilities and authority as are provided by or under this Act or as may otherwise be directed by the state Government by a general or special order : Provided that the State Government may direct that any of the powers, functions, duties, responsibilities or authority exercisable or to be performed or discharged by the Commissioner shall be exercised, performed or discharged subject to the control of the Inspector General :

Provided further that the area for which a Commissioner has been appointed under this section shall not, unless otherwise provided by or under this Act, be under the charge of the District Magistrate or the District Superintendent for any of the purposes of this Act, notwithstanding the fact that such area forms part of a district within the territorial jurisdiction for which a District Magistrate or a District Superintendent may have been appointed.

1[7 A. (I) The State Government may, having regard to the population in an area or the circumstances prevailing in such area, by an order, separate the investigating police from the law and order police wing in such area to ensure the speedier investigation, better expertise and improved rapport with the people.

1. (2) Such investigating police wing shall investigate the serious crimes such as offence punishable under Chapter XII, XVI, XVII of the Indian Penal Code, Offences of Terrorist Activities, Cyber Offences, Inter State Offences and such other offences as the State Government may, by an order, direct.
2. (3) The Director General and Inspector General of Police or an officer authorized by him shall co-ordinate between the Law and Order Police and the Investigating Police wings.] Separation of investigating wing and law and order n·ing. 8. (1) The State Government may appoint for each District or for a part of ~f,~~~~'.ment of a District or for one or more Districts a Superintendent and one or more Additional AAdditional, d ss1stant an Assistant and Deputy Superintendents of Police, as it may think expedient. Depu!y Supenntendents.

( 2) The State Government may by a general or special order, empower an

Additional Superintendent to exercise and perform in the district for which he is appointed or in any part thereof, all or any of the powers, functions or duties to be exercised or performed by a District Superintendent under this Act or under any law for the time being in force.

1. (3) The District Superintendent may, with the previous permission of the State Government, delegate any of the powers and functions 2[conferred on him by or under this Act, except the powers to make, alter or rescinds rules or orders under section 33, to an Assistant or Deputy Superintendent.]. I. Section 7A was inserted by Guj. 23 of2007, s. 3. 2. These words were substituted for the words "conferred on him by or under this Act to an Assistant or Deputy Superintendent" by Guj. 16of1978, s. 2. 8 Gujarat Police Act, 1951 [ 1951 : Born. XXII Appoi~tment of 1[8A. The State Government may appoint for the 2[ whole of the '[State of Gujarat] Superintendents for Wireless or for any part thereof one or more Superintendent of Police as it may think fit- Systeni and l\'Iotor Transport System or for any Specific duty. 7[Appointment of Principals of Police Training Schools.] Deputies and Assistant to Con1missioner
2. (1) for the Police wireless System;
3. (2) for the Police Motor Transport System; or
4. (3) for the performance of such specific duties as the State Government may from time to time determine in this behalf and the Superintendent so appointed shall exercise such powers and perform such functions as the State Government may from time to time assign to him : Provided that such powers and functions shall be exercised or performed subject to the control of the Inspector General.] 9. The State Government may appoint any Police Officer not below the rank of a District Superintendent to be the '[Principal of 5[ any] Police Training College or School] 6[established by the State Government] any may assign to him such powers,

functions and duties as it may think fit.

I 0. (I) 111e State Government may appoint one or more Deputy Commissioners and one or more Assistant Commissioners of Police

8[* * *]in any area in which a Commissioner has been appointed under clause (a) of section 7.

1. (2) Every such, Deputy or Assistant Commissioner shall, under the orders of the Commissioner, exercise and perform any of the powers, functions and duties of the Commissioner to be exercised or performed by him under the provisions of this Act or any other law for the time being in force in accordance with the general or special orders of the State Government made on this behalf: Provided that the powers to be excerised by the Commissioners 9[ofmaking, altering or rescinding rules under section 33] shall not be exercisable by a Deputy or Assistant Commissioner. I. Section 8A was inserted by Born 20. of 1953, s. 2. 2. These words were substituted for the words "Pre-Reorganisation State ofBombay excluding the transferred territories" by Born. 34of1959, s. 9. 3. These words were substituted for the words "State of Bombay" by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concarrent Subjets) Order, 1960. 4. These words were substituted for the words "Principal of any Police Traing School" by Guj. 16of1978, s. 3. 5. These words were inserted by Born. 34of1959, s. 10(/). 6. This word was substituted for the words "the Central Police Training School, Nasik or any other" by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 7. This marginal note was substituted for the original by Born. 34of1959, s. 10(2). 8. The words "in Greater Bombay or" were deleted by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 9. These words and figures were substituted for the words and figures "under section 18 or 33" by Born. 57of1954, s. 3. 1951: Born. XXII] Gujarat Police Act, 1951 H-2057-(3) 11. (J) The State Government may appoint 1[ for any area for which a Commissioner of Police has been appointed under section 7] such number of Superintendents of Police as it may think expedient.
2. (2) A Superintendent appointed under sub-section (1) shall exercise such powers and perform such duties and functions as can be exercised or performed under the provisions of this Act or any other law for the time being in force or as are assigned to him by the Commissioner under the general or special orders of the State Government : Provided that the powers to be exercised by the Commissioner '[of making altering or rescinding rules under section 33] shall not be exercisable by the Superintendent. 2[Superintendents within Jurisdiction of Commissioner.} 12. (J) Subject to the control of the State Government, the Commissioner Constitution of '[fi J h 11 ·fh h.nk fi divisions and

or any area s a , 1 et I s t-sections.

1. (a) constitute 5[within the area under his charge], Police divisions,
2. (b) sub-divide the same into sections, and ( c) define the limits and extent of such divisions and sections.

1. (2) Each such division shall be in charge of a Superintendent of Police and Officers incharge . . . of divisions and each sect10n shall be m charge of an Inspector of Police, sections. 6[12A. Subject to the general or special orders of the State Government the Inspectors. Commisioner for the area for which he is appointed and the Inspector General for other areas shall appoint Inspectors.] 13. [Inspector General and Commissioner to exercise the powers of First Class Magistrate and Presidency Magistrate.} Deleted by Born. XX! of 1954, Second Sch. 14. (J) Every Police Officer 7[* *] '[of the grade of Inspector or below], shall on appointment receive a certificate in form provided in Schedule IL The certificate shall be issued under the seal of such officer as the State Government may by general or special order direct. 1. These words were substituted for the words "for Greater Bombay" by Born. 56of1959, s. 3, Schedule. 2. This marginal note was substituted for the orignal, ibid. 3. These words and figures were substituted for the words and figures "under section 13 or 33" by Born. l of 1956, s. 2. 4. These words, were substituted for the words "for Greater Bombay" by Born. 56 of 1959, s. 3, Schedule. 5. These words were substituted for the words "within the Greater Bombay", ibid. 6. Section 12A was inserted by Born. 28of1954, s. 2. 7. The words "of and" were deleted by Born 20of1953, s. 3. 8. These words were substituted for the words "below the grade oflnspector" by Born. 28 of 1954, s. 3. Certificate of appointment. JO Effect of suspension of Police Officer. Gujarat Police Act, 1951 ( 1951 : Born. XXII
2. (2) A certificate of appointment shall become null and void whenever the person named therein ceases to belong to the Police Force or shall remain inoperative during the period within which such person is suspended from such force. 15. The powers, functions and privileges vested in a police shall remain suspened whilst such Police officer under suspension from office : Provided that not withstanding such suspension such person shall not cease

to be a Police officer and shall continue to be subject to the control of the same authorities to which he would have been, if he was not under suspension. General powers 16. The Commissioner, subject to the orders of the Inspector General, and of Commissioner and District District Superintendent, subject to the order of the Inspector General and the Superintendent. District Magistrate, shall within their respective spheres of authority direct and Control of District l\lagistrate O\'er Police Force in District. regulate relation, distribution of duties, study of laws, orders and modes of proceedings and all matters of executive detail of the fulfilment of their duties by the Police Force under him. 17. (I) The District Superintendent and the Police Force of a district shall be under the control of the District Magistrate.

1. (2) In exerc1smg such control the District Magistrate shall be governed by such rules and orders as the State Government may make in this behalf l[* * * * * * *]. Power ofDistrict 18. The District Magistrate may require from the District Superitendent Magistrate to require reports reports, either particular or genreal, on any matter connected with the crimes, habitual S from District offenders, the prevention of disorder, the regulation of assemblies and amusements, upenntenedent. the distribution of the Police Force, the conduct and character of any Police Officer Power of supervision by District Magistrates. subordinate to the District Superintedent, the utilization of auxiliary means and all other matters in furtherance of his control of the police Force and the maintenance of order. 19. If the District Magistrate observes any marked incompetence or unfitress for the locality or for his particular duties in any Police officer subordinate to the District Superintendent he may require the District Superintendent to substitute another officer for any officer whom he has power to transfer and the District Superintendent shall be bound to comply with the requisition : Provided that if the Police officer concerned is an officer 2[ of a grade higher than that of an Inspector] the District Magistrate may report his conduct to the Inspector General. The Inspector General may, thereafter, determine the action to be taken and pass such orders he thinks fit, and shall communicate such action or order to the District Magistrate. I. The \Vords "and shall be subject to the la\vful orders of the Revenue Commissioner" \Vere deleted by Guj. 15of1964.s. 4, Schedule. 2. These words \Vere substituted for the \vords" of the grade of the Inspector or of a higher grade" by Born. 28 of 1954, s. 4. 1951: Born. XXII] Gujarat Police Act, 1951 20. The Inspector General, throughout the 1[State] and the Conunissioner in the area for which he is appointed shall, subject to the orders of the State Government, have authority to investigate and regulate all matters of account connected with the Police in the '[State] or in the area, as the case may be, and all persons concerned shall be bound to give him reasonable aid and facilities in conducting such investi- gation and to conform to his orders consequent thereto. 21. (I) The Commissioner, the District Superintendent, of any Magistrate

2[ * * * * ] specially empowered in this behalf by the State Government, may, at any time by a written order signed by himself and sealed with own seal appoint any able-bodied male person between the ages of 18 and 50, whom he considers fit to be a special Police Officer to assist the Police Force on any occasion, when he has reason to apprehend the occurrence of any riot or grave disturbance of the pease within the limits of his charge and he is of opinion that the ordinary Police Force is not sufficient for the protection of the inhabitants and for the security of property.

1. (2) Every special Police officer so appointed shall on appointment- ( a) receive a certificate in a form approved by the State Government in this behalf,
   • (b) have the same powers, privileges and immunities and be liable to the same duties and responsibilities and be subject to the same authorities as an ordinary Police officer. l l Power of Inspector General and Commissioner to investigate and regulate matters of Police accounts. Special Police officers. 22. (I) Additional Police officers of such rank or grade for such time and Appointment of on such pay as the authority specified by or under the provisions of this Act in that Additional Police. behalf may determine, may be employed or deputed for the purpose stated in such prov1s10ns.
2. (2) Every additional Police officer appointed shall on appointment- ( a) receive a certificate in a form approved by the State Government in this behalf,
   • (b) be vested with all or such of the powers, privileges and duties of a Police officer as are specially mentioned in the certificate, and ( c) be subject to the orders of the Commissioner or the District Superintendent as the case may be.
3. (3) The employment or deputation of such additional Police officer may be made at the request of any person requiring such Police and the cost of such employment shall be recovered in such manner as is provided by or under this Act or under any other law for the time being in force. 3[22A. (I) The Stae Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, create one or more special police district embrasing and such railway areas in the State as it may specify, and appoint a Superintendent of Police and such other Police officers for each such special districts as it may think fit. 1. These \\'ords were substituted for the words "Pre-Reorganisation State of Bombay, excluding the transferred territories" by Born. 34of1959. s. 11. 2. The \Vords ;'not lo,ver in rank than of second class" were deleted by Born. 21 of 1954, s. 3, Second Sch. 3. This section was inserted by Born. 34of1950, s. 12. Appointment of Railway Police.

Gujarat Police Act, 1951 [ 1951 : Born. XXII

1. (2) Subject to the control of the Inspector General, such police officers shall discharge police functions connected with the administration of railways situated within their respective charges, and such other functions as the State Government may from time to time assign to them,
2. (3) Any member of the said Police Force whom the State Government shall generally or specially empower to act under this sub-section may, subject to any orders which that Government may make in this behalf, exercise within the special district or any part thereof any of the powers of an officers in charge of a Police station in that district and when so exercising such powers shall, subject to any such order as aforesaid, be deemed to be an officer in charge of the police station discharging the functions of such officer within the limits of his station. ( 4) Subject to any general of special orders which the State Government may make in this behalf such police officers shall, in the discharge of their functions, be vested within every part of the State with the powers and privileges and be subject to the liabilities of police officers under this Act or any other law for the time being inforce.] CHAPTER III REGULATION, CONTROL AND DISCIPLINE OF THE POLICE FORCE. Framing 23. Subject to the orders of the State Government the Commissioner in the case of rules for of the Police Force allocated to 1[* * *] areas for which he has been appointd administration of the Police. and the Inspector General in the case of the Police Force allocated to other areas may make rules or orders not inconsistent with this Act or with any other enactment for the time being in force-
   • (a) regulating the inspection of the Police Force by his subordinates : ( b) determining the description and quantity of arms, accountrements, clothing and other necessaries to be furnished to the Police :
   • (c) prescribing the places of residence of members of the Police Force:
   • (d) for institution management and regulation of any Police fund for any purpose connected with police administration :
   • (e) regulating, subject to the provisions of section 17, the distribution, movements and location of the Police ;
   • (j) assigning duties to Police officers of all ranks and grades, and prescribing-
     • (i) the manner in which, and
     • (ii) the condition subject to which, they shall exercise and perform their respective powers and duties ;
   • (g) regulating the collection and communication by the Police of intelligence and information ; I. The words "Greater Bombay and other'' \Vere deleted by the Gujarat Adaptation of La\VS (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 1951 : Born. XXII] Gujarat Police Act, 1951 20. The Inspector General, throughout the 1[State] and the Commissioner in the area for which he is appointed shall, subject to the orders of the State Government, have authority to investigate and regulate all matters of account connected with the Police in the 1[State] or in the area, as the case may be, and all persons concerned shall be bound to give him reasonable aid and facilities in conducting such investi- gation and to conform to his orders consequent thereto. 21. (I) The Commissioner, the District Superintendent, of any Magistrate 2[ * * * * ] specially empowered in this behalf by the State Government, may, at any time by a written order signed by himself and sealed with own seal appoint any able-bodied male person between the ages of 18 and 50, whom he considers fit to be a special Police Officer to assist the Police Force on any occasion, when he has reason to apprehend the occurrence of any riot or grave disturbance of the pease within the limits of his charge and he is of opinion that the ordinary Police Force is not sufficient for the protection of the inhabitants and for the security of property.
3. (2) Every special Police officer so appointed shall on appointment-

( a) receive a certificate in a form approved by the State Government in this behalf,

1. (b) have the same powers, privileges and irnnmnities and be liable to the same duties and responsibilities and be subject to the same authorities as an ordinary Police officer. Power of Inspector General and Commissioner to investigate and regulate n1atters of Police accounts. Special Police officers. 22. (I) Additional Police officers of such rank or grade for such time and Appointment of on such pay as the authority specified by or under the provisions of this Act in that Additional Police. behalf may determine, may be employed or deputed for the purpose stated in such prov1s10ns.

1. (2) Every additional Police officer appointed shall on appointment-

( a) receive a certificate in a form approved by the State Government in this behalf,

1. (b) be vested with all or such of the powers, privileges and duties of a Police officer as are specially mentioned in the certificate, and ( c) be subject to the orders of the Commissioner or the District Superintendent as the case may be.

1. (3) The employment or deputation of such additional Police officer may be made at the request of any person requiring such Police and the cost of such employment shall be recovered in such manner as is provided by or under this Act or under any other law for the time being in force. 3[22A. (1) The Stae Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, create one or more special police district embrasing and such railway areas in the State as it may specify, and appoint a Superintendent of Police and such other Police officers for each such special districts as it may think fit. 1. These \VOrds were substituted for the words "Pre-Reorganisation State of Bombay, excluding the transferred territories" by Born. 34 of 1959, s. l I. 2. The words "not lo\ver in rank than of second class" \vere deleted by Born. 21 of 1954, s. 3, Second Sch, 3. This section \Vas inserted by Born. 34of1950, s. 12. Appointment of Railway Police. Framing of rules for administration of the Police. Gujarat Police Act, 1951 [ 1951 : Born, XXIJ
2. (2) Subject to the control of the Inspector General, such police officers shall discharge police functions connected with the administration of railways situated within their respective charges, and such other functions as the State Government may from time to time assign to them.
3. (3) Any member of the said Police Force whom the State Government shall generally or specially empower to act under this sub-section may, subject to any orders which that Government may make in this behalf, exercise within the special district or any part thereof any of the powers of an officers in charge of a Police station in that district and when so exercising such powers shall, subject to any such order as aforesaid, be deemed to be an officer in charge of the police station discharging the functions of such officer within the limits of his station.
4. (4) Subject to any general of special orders which the State Government may make in this behalf such police officers shall, in the discharge of their functions, be vested within every part of the State with the powers and privileges and be subject to the liabilities of police officers under this Act or any other law for the time being inforce.] CHAPTER III REGULATION, CONTROL AND DISCIPLINE OF THE POLICE FORCE. 23. Subject to the orders of the State Government the Commissioner in the case of the Police Force allocated to 1[* * *] areas for which he has been appointd and the Inspector General in the case of the Police Force allocated to other areas may make rules or orders not inconsistent with this Act or with any other enactment for the time being in force-
   • (a) regulating the inspection of the Police Force by his subordinates :
   • (b) determining the description and quantity of arms, accountrements, clothing and other necessaries to be furnished to the Police :
   • (c) prescribing the places of residence of members of the Police Force: ( d) for institution management and regulation of any Police fund for any purpose connected with police administration :
   • (e) regulating, subject to the provisions of section 17, the distribution, movements and location of the Police ;
   • (j) assigning duties to Police officers of all ranks and grades, and prescribing-
     • (i) the manner in which, and
     • (ii) the condition subject to which, they shall exercise and perform their respective powers and duties ;
   • (g) regulating the collection and communication by the Police of intelligence and information ; 1. The \Vords ;'Greater Bo1nbay and other" were deleted by the Gujarat Adaptation of La\VS (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 1951 : Born. XXII] Gujarat Police Act. 1951 H-2057-(4)
   • (h) generally, for the purpose of rendering the Police efficient and preventing abuse or neglect of their duties. 24. (1) The Inspector General may, subject to the rules and orders of the State Government, call for such returns, reports and statements on subject connected with the suppression of crime, the maintenance of order and the performance of their duties as his subordinates may be able to furnish to him. The Inspector General shall communicate to the District Magistrate 1[* * * * *] any general orders issued by him for the purpose aforesaid or in consequence of the information furnished to him, and also any orders which the State Government may direct.
5. (2) The Commissioner may subject to as aforesaid with reference to the area under his charge call for such reports, returns and statements as are provided for in sub-section (1). 25. (1) The State Government or any officer authorised by sub-section (2) in that behalf may suspend, reduce, dismiss or remove 2[ an Inspector or] any member of the subordinate ranks of the Police Force whom he shall think cruel, perverse, remiss or negligent in the discharge of his duty or unfit for the same, and may fine to an amount not exceeding one month's pay, any member of the subordinate ranks of the Police Force, who is guilty of any breach of discipline or misconduct or any act rendering him unfit for the discharge of his duty which does not require his suspension or dismissal. Inspector General or Comn1issioner n1ay call for returns. Punishment of the members of the subordinate ranks of the Police Force departmentally for neglect of duty, etc.
6. (2) (a) The Inspector General the Commissioner and the Deputy Inspector Punitive powers General shall have authority to punish 3[ an Inspector or] any member of the subordinate ~e~;:ie.ctor ranks under sub section (1). A District Superintendent shall have the like authority in ii:;u~ssioner, respect of any Police officer subordinate to him below the grade of Inspector 4[ and Inspector d I h

. b d' hi d' . . . l . General and may a spen an nspector w o 1s su or mate to m pen mg mquuy mto a comp amt District against such Inspector and until an order of the Inspector General or Deputy Inspector Superintendent. General can be obtained ]

1. (b) The Principal of 5[ 6[a Police Training College or School]] shall also have the like authority in respect of any member of the subordinate ranks of the Police Force below the grade oflnspector 7[ undergoing training at 8[such '(College or School ]] or] serving under him, and in respect of head constables and constables belonging to the Police Force of (the District in which such '[College or School] 1. The words "and the Revenue Commissinor" \Vere deleted by Guj. 15of1964 s. 4, Sch. 2. These words were inserted by Born. 28of1954. s. 5(1). 3. These words \Vere inserted, ibid, s. 5(2) (i). 4. These \Vords \Vere inserted, ibid., s. S (2) (ii). 5. These \Vords were substituted for the words "the Central Police Training School, Nasik" by Born. 34 of 1959. s. l3 (i) (a). 6. These \Vords were substituted for the \Vords "a Police Training School" by Guj. 16 of 1978, s. 4 (i). 7. These words were inserted by Born. 6of1955. s. 2 (l). 8. These were words substituted for the words" the said School .. by Born. 34 of 1959. l3 (i) (b). 9. These \Vords \Vers substituted for the \Vords "School" by Guj. 16of1978. s. 4 (ii). 10. These \Vords \Vere substituted for the \Vords" the Nasik District" by Born. 34of1959, s. 13 {i) (c). Procedure to be observed in a\Varding punishment. Appeals from orders of punishment.

Gujarat Police Act, 1951 [ 1951 : Born. XXII is situate] or of any other district attached to '[such

2[college or school]] for duty under him,

3[he may also suspend an Inspector who is

4[undergoing training at'[ such

2[ college or school]] or] subordinate to him pending inquiry into a complaint against such Inspector and until an order of the Inspector-General or Deputy Inspector General can be obtained.]

5[(bb) A Superintendent of Police appointed under section 8A for the Police Wireless System or the Police Motor Transport Service or for performing any specific duties

6[ or a superintendent of Police appointed under section 22A] shall have the like authority in respect of any Police officer subordinate to him below the grade oflnspector ]. ( c) The exercise of any power conferred by this sub-section shall be subject always to such rules and orders as may be made by the State Government in that behalf.

1. (3) Nothing in sub-sections (1) and (2) -
   • (a) shall affect any Police officer's liability to a criminal prosecution for any offence with which he may be charged; or
   • (b) shall entitle any authority subordinate to that by which the Police officer was appointed to dismiss or remove him. 26. When any officer passes an order for fining, suspending, reducing, removing or dismissing a Police officer, he shall record such order or cause the same to be recorded, together with the reasons therefor and a note of the inquiry made in writing, under his signatures : Provided that 7[ no order for reducing, removing or dismissing a Police officer J shall be passed without giving him a reasonable opportunity of showing cause against the action proposed to be taken against him except in cases referred to in the proviso
   • (a) to clause (2) of Article 311 of the Constitution. 27. An appeal against any order passed against a Police officer under section 25 or the rules or orders whereunder shall be to the Stae Government itself or to such officer as the State Government may be general or special order specify. 8[Such appeal shall be filed within a period of sixty days from the date of the order appealed against.] Revisionarls 9[27 A. The State Government, the Inspector General or a Deputy Inspector powers o tate Government, General may, suo motu or on an application made to him within the prescribed period ~:::~!r:nd in this behalf, call for and examine the record of any inquiry or proceeding of any D eputy subordinate police officer under this Chapter, for the purpose of satisfying itself or nspector General. himself, as the case may be, as to the legality or propriety of any decision or order passed by, and as to the regularity of the proceeding of such officer, and may at any time,- I. These words were substituted for the words "the said School" by Born. 34of1959, s. 13 (i) (b). 2. These \VOrds \Vere substituted for the \Vord "School" by Guj. 16of1978, s. 4 (ii). 3. These words were deleted by Born. 20of1953, s. 4 (2) and again inserted by Born. 28of1954, s.5 (3).

4. These \Vords \vere inserted by Born. 6 of 1955, s. 2 (2).

5. Clause (bb) was inserted by Born. 20of1953, s. 4 (3). 6. These \\'Ords, figures and letter were inserted by Bon1. 34of1959, s. 13 (2). 7. These \Vords were substituted for the \Vords "no such order" by Born. 57of1954, s. 4. 8. These \Vords \vere added by Guj. 16of1978, s. 5. 9. Section 27 A \vas inserted, ibid .. s. 6.

1951 : Born. XXU] Gujarat Police Act, 1951

1. (a) confirm, modify or reverse any such order,
2. (b) impose any penalty or set aside , reduce, confirm or enhance the penalty imposed by such order.
3. (c) direct that further inquiry may be held, or ( d) make such other order as, in the circumstances of the case, it or he may deem fit: Provided that an order in revision imposing or enhancing penalty shall not be passed unless the police officer affected thereby has been given a reasonable opportunity of being heard: Provided further that no order in revision shall be passed-
   • (i) in a case where an appeal against the decision or order passed in such inquiry or proceeding has been filed, when such appeal is pending;
   • (ii) in a case where an appeal against such decision or order has not been filed, before the expiry of the period provided for filing such appeal; and
   • (iii) in any case after the expiry of a period of three years from the date of the decision or order sought to be revised.] 28. (I) Every Police officer not on leave or under suspension shall for all Police Officers . . to be deemed purposes of this Act be deemed to be always on duty, and any Police officer or any to be always on number or body of Police officers allocated for duty in one part of the State may, if duty and to be hable to the State Govermnent or the Inspector General so directs, at any time, be employed employment in on Police duty in any other part of the State for so long as the services of the same anypartofthe State. may be there required.

1. (2) Timely intimation shall, except in cases of extreme urgency, be given to 1[ * * * *] the District Magistrate by the Inspector General of any proposed transfer under this section, and except, where secrecy is necessary the reasons for the transfer shall be explained; whereupon the officers aforesaid and their subordinate shall give all reasonable furtherance to such transfer. 29. ((1) No Police officer '[ofthe grade ofinspector or] of the subordinate ranks shall resign his office or withdraw himself from the duties thereof except with the written permission of the Commissioner or the Deputy Inspector General Criminal Investigation Department or of the Principal of ( 5[a Police Training College or School],] or of the District Superintendent or of some other Police officer empowered by the Inspector General or the Commissioner to grant such permission: 1. The words "the Ravenue Comn1issioner and" \Vere deleted by Guj. 15of1964, s. 4, Schedule. 2. Subasection (I) was substituted for the original by Born. 20 of 1953, s-, 5. 3. These words \Vere inserted by Born. 28 of 1954 s. 6. 4. These \Vords \Vere substituted for the word "the Central Police Training School, Nasik" by Boin. 34 of 1959, s. 14 (1). 5. These words were substituted for the \Vord "a Police Training School" by Guj. 16 of 1978, s. 7 (a). Intimation of proposed transfers to be given by the Inspector General to the Commissioner and District Magistrate. Under what conditions Police Officer may resign. Gujarat Police Act, 1951

I 1951 : Born. XXU

Provided that subjects to the provisions of sub-section (2), no such permission shall be granted to any such Police officer until he has fully discharged any debt due by him as such Police officer to Government or to any Police fund].

1. (2) If any such Police officer produces a certificate signed by the Police surgeon or the Civil Surgeon declaring him to be unfit by reason of disease or mental or physical incapacity for further service in the Police, the necessary written permission to resign shall forthwith be granted to him on his discharging or giving satisfactory security for the payment of any debt due by him as such Police officer to Government or to any Police fund. Arrears of pay (3) If any such Police officer as aforesaid resigns or withdraws himself from of a Police officer contravening the duties of his officer in contravention of this section, he shall be liable on the this section may be forfeited. order of the Commissioner, or the Deputy Inspector General. Criminal Investigation Department, or of the Principal of 1['[the Police Training College or school]] or of the District Superintendent, as the case may be, to forfeit all penalty to which the said officer is liable under section 145 of this Act or any other law in force.

person ceasing Deputy Inspector General, Criminal Investigation Department, or the Principal of to be a Police Officer and

3[

4[the Police Training College or School]] or the District Superintendent to whom If not deliveredup may be sized under a search warrant. such Police officer is subordinate to receive the same, his certificate of appointment or of office and the arms accountrernents, clothing and other necessaries which have been furnished to him for the performance of duties and functions connected with his office.

1. (2) Any Magistrate and, for special reasons which shall be recorded in writing as the time, the Commissioner or the Deputy Inspector General, Criminal Investigation Department, or the Principal of '[the Police Training College or School] or any District Superintendent, Assistant Superintedent, or Deputy Superintendent may issue a warrant to search for and seize, wherever they be found any, certificate, arms, accountrement, clothing or other necessaries not so delivered up. Every warrant so issued shall be executed in accordance with the provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898, by a Police officer or, if the Magistrate, the Commissioner, the Deputy Inspector General, Criminal School], the District Superintendent, the Assistant Superintendent or the Deputy Superintendent issuing the warrant so directs, by any other person. Saving of (3) Nothing in this section be deemed to apply to any article which, under the certain articles. orders of the Inspector General, or the Commissioner, as the case may be, has become the property of the person to whom the same was furnished. 1. These words were substituted for the word "the Central Police Training School, Nasik" by Boin. 34of1959, s. 14 (2). 2. These \vords \Vere substituted for the \Vords "the Police Training School" by Guj. 16 of 1978, s. 7 (b). 3. Theses \Vords \Vere subsituted for the \VOrds "the Central Police Training School, Nasik" by Born. 34of1959, s. 15. 4. These \vords were subsituted for the \Vords "the Police Training School" by Guj. 16of1978, s. 8 (a). 5. These words \Vere substituted for the word "the Police Training School'', ibid., s. 3 (h). 1951: Born. XXIl] Gujarat Police Act, 1951 H-2057-(5) 31. (I) Any Police officer occupying any premises provided by the State Occupation of Government for his residence-and liability to vacate premises
   • (a) shall occupy the same subject to such conditions tenns as may generally pro~ided for

· · 1 b 'fi d b Police Officers.

or m specia cases, e spec1 e y the State Govermnent, and

1. (b) shall notwithstanding anything contained in any law for the time being in

force, vacate the same on his ceasing to be a Police officer or whenever the State

Government or any officer authoried by the State Govermnent in this behalf thinks it necessary and expendient to require him to do so.

1. (2) If any person who is bound or required under sub-section (1) to vacate any premises fails to do so, the State Government or the officer authorised in this behalf by the State Govermnent may order such person to vacate the premises any may direct any Police officer with such assistance as may be necessary to enter upon the premises remove therefrom any person found therein and to take possession of the premises and deliver the same to any persons specified in the direction. 1[32. The State Govermnent, whenever it shall seem necessary, may by State 'fi. · · h Qllh · z G k d h "" d 'f d Government

not! cat10n mt e JJ'cza azette ma e an or er to sue euect as any or er 1 ma e may make by a Magistrate under section 144 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898, could order under be continued in force by the State Government under the said Code.] ::;:~n:r4is~~. '[CHAPTER IHA. STATE SECURITY COMMISION, POLICE ESTABLISHMENT BOARD AND POLICE COMPLAINTS AUTHORITY. 32A. (1) The State Government shall, by notification m the Establishment and constitution Official Gazette, establish a State Security Commission to exercise the powers of State d

Chapter.

1. (2) The State Security Commission shall consist of the following members namely:-
   • (a) the Chief Minister of the State, ex-officio, who shall be the Chairperson;
   • (b) the Minister in-charge of Home Department ex-officio;
   • (c) the Chief Secretary to the Government of Gujarat ex-officio;
   • (d) the Secretary to the Govermnent of Gujarat, Home Department ex-officio;
   • (e) the Director General and Inspector General of Police, ex-officio, who shall be the Member-Secretary; and
   • (g) two non-official members to be appointed by the State Government of persons having reputation for integrity and competence in the field of academia, law, public administration or media. L Section 32 \Vas substituted by Born. 34 of 1959, s. 16. 2. Chapter Ill A \vas inserted by Guj. 23 of 2007, s. 4. Functions of State Security Commission.

Gujarat Police Act, 1951 [ 1951 : Born, XXII

1. (3) No person shall be appointed as a member under clause (g) of sub-section (2), if he-
   • (a) is not a citizen oflndia; or
   • (b) has been convicted by a court of law or against whom charges have been framed in a court of Jaw; or ( c) has been dismissed or removed from service or compulsorily retired on the ground of corruption or misconduct; or ( d) holds an elected political office, including that of member of Parliament or State Legislature or a local body, or is an office-bearer of any political party or any organization connected with a political party; or
   • (e) is of unsound mind.
2. (4) Anon-official member appointed under clause (g) of sub-section
3. (2) may be removed on any of the following grounds:
   • (a) proven incompetence;
   • (b) proven misbehavior or misuse or abuse of powers vested to him;
   • (c) failure to attend three consecutive meetings of the State Security Commission without sufficient cause; ( d) incapacitation by reasons of physical or mental infirmity; ( e) otherwise becoming unable to discharge his functions as a member;
   • (t) conviction by a court of law in an offence punishable under Chapter XII, XVI or XVII of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 or where charges 45ofl860. have been framed by a court in a case in moral turpitude.
4. (5) The terms of office of the non-official members shall be for a period not exceeding three years. The other terms and conditions of such members shall be such as may be prescribed. 32B. The State Security Commission shall exercise the following powers and perform the following functions, namely:-
5. (1) to advice the State Government on policy guidelines for promoting efficient, effective, responsive and accountable policing of Police Force in the State;
6. (2) to assist the State Government in identifying performance indicators to evaluate the functioning of the Police Force. These indicators shall, inter alia, include the operational efficiency, public satisfaction, victim satisfaction vis-a-vis police investigation and response, accountability, optimum utilization of resourses and observance of human rights standards;
7. (3) to review periodically, the performance of the Police Force;
8. (4) to suggest for the performance of the preventive tasks and service oriented functions of the Police Force;
9. (5) to review and evaluate organizational performance of the police against- 1951 : Born. XXIIJ Gujarat Police Act, 1951
   • (i) the performance indicators as identified and laid down by the Commission itself;
   • (ii) the resources available with, and constraints of the police;
10. (6) to suggest policy guidelines for gathering information and statistics related to police work;
11. (7) to suggest ways and mens to improve the efficiency, effectiveness, accountability and responsiveness of the police; and
12. (8) such other functions as may be assigned to it by the State Government. 32C. The State Security Commission shall, at the end of each year, Annual Report.

prepare a report on its works during the preceding year as well as on the evaluation of performance of the Police Force and submit it to the State. Government for consideration and appropriate action. 32D. (1) The State Government shall, by an order, constitute a Police Constitution Establishment Board consisting of the following members, namely:-of Police Establishment

1. (1) the Director General and Inspector General of Police, ex-officio, who shall be the Chairman;
2. (2) the Additional Director General of Police (Administration),. ... ex-officio,
3. (3) an officer not below the rank of the Deputy Secretary to Govern- ment of Gujarat, Home Department.. ... ex-officio; and ( 4) an officer not below the rank oflnspector General of Police to be nominated by the State Government, ex-officio, who shall be the Member Secretary. Board. 32E. The Police Establishment Board shall exercise the following Powers and powers and perform the following functions and duties, namely:-Functions of Police Establishment
   • (a) transfer of officers h nk f . d Board.

m t e ra o Po ice Inspector an

Sub-Inspectors;

1. (b) prescribe guidelines and instructions for transfer of Subordinate ranks from one Police District to another;
2. (c) analyes the grievances of the police personnel below the rank of Deputy Superintendent of Police and suggest remedial measures to the State Governn1ent;
3. (d) grant promotion to higher post from the cadre of Constable and Lok Rakshak; ( e) such other functions as may be assigned to it by the State Government. Establishment of State Police Complaints Authority. Powers and Functions of State Police Complaints Authority. Establishment of District Police Complaints Authority. Gujarat Police Act, 1951 [ 1951 : Born. XXII 32F. (1) The State Government shall constitute, by an order, the State Police Complaints Authority consisting of the following members, namely:-
4. (a) a retired Judge of the High Court or a retired officer not below the rank of Principal Secretary to the Government of Gujarat who shall be the Chairperson.
5. (b) the Principal Secretary to the Government of Gujarat, Home Department, ex-officio; ( c) an officer not below the rank of the Additional Director General of Police, nominated by the State Government, ex-officio, who shall be the Member secretary; and ( d) a person of eminence appointed by the state Government.

1. (2) The terms and conditions of the members of the State Police Complaints Authority, other than ex-officio, shall be such, as may be prescribed. 32G. The State Police Complaints Authority shall exercise the following powers and perform following functions, namely:-
2. (1) to look into the complaints against police officers of the rank of Deputy Superintendent of Police and above, in respect of serious misconduct, dereliction of duty, misuse of powers, or any other matter specified by the Government, not covered by the Vigilance Commission, National Human Rights Commission, State Human Rights Commission, Commission for Minorities, Commission for Scheduled Castes and Schedulted Tribes, Commission for Women and Commission for Backward Class Communities, or any other Commissions as may be appoited from time to time either by the Central Government or by the State Government;
3. (2) to require any person to furnish information on such points or matters as, in the opinion of the Authority, may be useful for, or relevant to, the subject matter of the inquiry, and any person so required shall be deemed to be legally bound to funish such information within the meaning of sections 176 and 177 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860;
4. (3) to enforce attendance of any person and take evidence on oath in the manner of a civil court; ( 4) to make appropriate recommendations to the State Government on any case enquired into by it, wherever required. 32H. ( 1) The State Government shall, by an order, constitute the District Police Complaints Authority for each District consisting of the following memebers, namely:-
   • (a) The Superintendent of Police of the District, ex-officio, who shall be the Chairperson,
   • (b) The Additional District Magistrate of the District, to be appointed by the State Government, ex-officio. 1951 : Born. XXII] Gujarat Police Act. 1951 H-2057~(6) ( c) two members of the Gujarat Legislative Assembly elected from the concerning District, to be appointed by the State Government. ( d) The Deputy Superintendent of Police, ex-officio, who shall be the Member-Secretary.
5. (2) The terms and condition of the members of the District Police Complaints Authority other than ex-officio, shall be such as may be prescribed.
6. (3) (a) The District Police Complaints Authority shall meet at least once in every quarter and assess the record of at least one-fourth of all Police Stations within the District with respect to the following matters and also prepare a rating in the prescribed manner:-
   • (i) prompt registration of First Information Report;
   • (ii) custodial violence;
   • (iii) extortion of money from complainants and the victims;
   • (iv) drunken behavior; and
   • (v) misbehavior with the pubic.
   • (b) The report and the rating shall be sent to the concerned authorities for taking appropriate action. 321. The District Police Complaits Authority shall exercise the following powers and the perform following functions, namely:- (a) (b) receive complaints against police officers posted in the District; inquire into the complaints involving serious dereliction from duty, grave misconduct, misuse of powers and such other matters as may be directed by the State Government against the police officers up to the rank of Police Inspector;
   • (c) forward the complaints to the State Police Complaints Authority against the police officers in the rank of Deputy Superintendent of Police and above. ( d) receive and inquire into complaints of non-registration of First Information Report. ( e) monitor the progress of departmental inquiries into cases of complaints of misconduct against police officers.
   • (f) after an inquiry into a complaint of misconduct, the District Police Complaints Authority may make its recommendations to the concerned disciplinary authority.
   • (g) direct the registration of the First Information Report, the if a complaint of non-registration is found to be correct by the Authority. 32J. The State Government shall provide such sum to the State Security Commission, Police Establishment Board and the State and the District Police Complaints Authorities to enable it to discharge the functions assigned to it under this Chapter.] Powers and Functions of District Police Complaints Authority. Providing funds to Commission Board, etc.

Gujarat Police Act, 1951 ( 1951 : Born, XXII

CHAPTER IV. POLICE REGULATIONS. Power to 33, (I) (The Commissioner, with respect to all or any of the following make rules or matters specified in this sub-section and the District Magistrate, with respect to all regulation of traffic and for or any of the said matters except the matters referred to in sub-section (J AA), may preservation of make, alter or rescind rules or orders not inconsistent with this Act, in areas under order in public h . . h h f la t t elf respective c arges or any part t ereo , namely :-]

p ce ec.

1. (a) licensing and controlling persons offering themselves for employment at quays, wharves and landing places, and outside Railway stations, for the carriage of passengers' baggages, and fixing and providing for the enforcement of a scale of charges for the labour of such person so employed; '[(aa) licensing and controlling persons offering themselves for employment at hills mountains or such other places for carrying pilgrin1s, tourists or other passengers and their baggages, or goods on such hills, mountains or places, and fixing and providing for the enforcement of a scale of charges for the labour of such persons so employed;]
2. (b) regulating traffic of all kinds in streets and public places, and the use of streets and public places by persons riding, driving, cycling, walking or leading or accompanying cattle, so as to prevent danger, obstruction or inconvenience to the public; ( c) regulating the conditions under which vehicles may remain standing in streets and public places, and the use of streets as halting places for vehicles or cattle ( d) prescribing the number and position of lights to be used on vehicles in streets and the hours between such lights shall be used; 3[(da) licensing, outrolling or prohibiting the display of any pictures, advertisements, news boards or public notices '[in or in the vicinity of, a street or any public place or upon a vessel] or boat in territorial waters or on inland waterways other then national waterways : ] '[Provided that nothing in this clause shall apply to the display of any news

constituted under any law for time being in force;]

6[(db) licensing, controlling or prohibiting the erection, exhibition, fixation or retention of any sign, device or representation for the purpose of advertisement, which is visible against the sky from some point in any street and is hoisted or held aloft over any land, builiding or structure at such height as (regard being had to the traffic in the vicinity, and the likelihood of such sign, device or representation at that height being a distraction or causing obstruction to such traffic) may be specified in the rule or order;]

1. (e) prescribeing cartain hours of the day during which cattle shall not be driven along the streets, or along certain specified streets, except subject to such regulations as he may prescribe in that behalf; 1. This portion was substituted for the words beginning with the words "The Commissioner and the District Magistrate" and ending with the \Vords" \vith this Act for "by Guj. 16 of 1978, s. 9(a). 2. Clause (aa) was inserted by Guj. 30of1962, s. 2 (1).

3. Clause (da) was inserted by Born. 20of1953, s. 6 (/).

4. These \vords \Vate substituted for the \\'Ords "upon a vessel" by Guj. 4 of 1964, s, 2. 5. This proviso \Vas added, ibid. 6. Clause (db) \Vas inserted by Boin. 37of1959, s. 2.

1951: Born. XXII] Gujarat Police Act.1951

1. (j) regulating the leading, driving, conducting or conveying of any elephant or wild or dangerous animal through or in any street;
2. (g) regulating and controlling the manner and mode of conveying timber, scaffold poles, adders, iron girders, beams or bars, boilers or other unwiedly articles through the streets, and the route and hours for such conveyance;
3. (h) licensing, controlling or, in order to prevent the obstruction, inconvenience annoyance, risk, danger or damage of the residents or passengers in the vicinity, prohibiting the carrying in streets and public places of gunpowder or any other explosive substance;
   • (i) prohibiting except along certain specified streets and during specified hours and subject to such regulations as he may prescribe in that behalf, the exposure or movement in any street of persons or animals suffering from contagious or infections diseases and the carcasses of animals or part thereof and the corpses of persons deceased;
4. (j) prescribing certain hours of the day during which orders or offensive matter or objects shall not be taken from or into houses or buildings in certain streets or conveyed through such streets except subject to such rules as he may make in that behalf;
5. (k) setting apart places for the slaughtering of animals, the cleaning of carcasses or hides, the deposit of noxious or offensive matter and for obeying calls of nature;
6. (l) in cases of existing or apprehended epidemic or infectious disease of men or animals, the cleanlines and disinfection of premises by the occupier thereof and residents therein and the segregation and management of the persons or animals diseased or supposed to be diseased, as may have been directed or approved by the State Government, with a view to prevent the disease or to check the spreading thereof;
7. (m) directing the closing or disuse, wholly or for certain purposes, or limiting to certain purposes only the use of any source, supply or receptacle of water and providing against pollution of the same or the water therein;
8. (n) licensing, controlling or, in order to prevent the obstruction, inconvenience, annoyance, risk, danger or damage of the resident or passengers in the vicinity prohibiting the playing of music, the beating of drums, tom-toms or the instruments and the blowing or soundig of horns or other noisy instruments in or near streets or public places;
9. (o) regulating the conduct of and behaviour or action of persons constituting assemblies and processions on or along the streets and prescribing in the case of processions, the routes by which the order in which and the times at which the same may pass; {p) prohibiting the hanging or placing of any cord or pole across a street or part thereof, or the making of a projection or structure so as to obstruct traffic or the free access of light and air;

Gujarat Police Act, 1951 f 1951 : Born. XXII

1. (q) prohibiting, except under such reasonable rules as he may make, the placing of building materials or other articles or the fastening or detention of any horse or other animals in any street or public place;

1. (1) licensing, controlling or, in order to prevent obstruction, inconvenience, annoyance, risk, danger or damage of the residents or passengers in the vicinity, prohibiting-
   • (i) the illumination of streets and public places and the exteriors of building abutting thereon by person other than servants of Government or Municipal officers duly authorized in that behalf,
   • (ii) the blasting of rock or making excavations in or near streets or public places,
   • (iii) the using of a loudspeaker in '[or near any public place or in any) place of public entertainment;
   • (s) closing certain streets or places termporarily in cases of danger from ruinous buildings or other cause, with such exceptions as shall appear reasonable;
   • (t) guarding against injuay to person and property in the construction, repair and demolition of building platforms and other structures from which danger may arise to passenger, neighbours or the public;
   • (u) prohibiting the setting fire to or burning any straw or other matter, or lighting a bonfire or watonly discharing a fire-arm or air-gum, or letting off or throwing a fire work or, sending up a fire balloon or rocket in or upon or within

fifty feet of a street or building or the putting up of any post or other thing on the side of or across a street for the purpose of affixing there to lamps or other contilvances for illumination, except subject to such reasonable rules, as he may make in that behalf;

1. (v) regulating the hours during which and the manner in which any place for the disposal of the dead, and dharmashala, village-gate or other place of public resort may be used, so as to secure the equal and appropriate application of its advantages and accommodation and to maintain orderly conduct amongest those who resort thereto;

1. (w) (i) licensing or controlling places of public amusement or entertainment;
   • (ii) prohibiting the keeping of places of public amusement or entertainment or assembly, in order to prevent obstruction, inconvenience, annoyance, risk, danger or damage to the residents or passengers in the vicinity;
   • (iii) regulating the means of entracne and exit at places of public amusement or entertrainment or assembly, and providing for the maintenance of public safety and the prevention of disturbance thereat; 1. Theses words were substituted for the \Vords "any public place or" by Born. 28of1954, s. 7. 1951 : Born. XXII] Gujarat Police Act, 1951 1[(wa) (i) licensing or controlling with such exceptions as may be specified, the musical, dancing, mimetic or theatrical or other performances for public amusement, including rnelas and tamashas;
   • (ii) regulating in the interest of public order, decency or morality or in the interest of the general public, the employment of artists and the conduct of the artists and the audience at such performances;
   • (iii) prior scrutiny of such performance by a Board appointed by the State Government or by an Advisory Committee appointed by the Commissioner, or the District Magistrate in this behalf;
   • (iv) regulating the hours during which and the places at which such performances may be given;]
   • (x) regulating or prohibiting the sale of any ticket or pass for admission, by whatever name called, to a place of public amusement;

required and obtained under this Act for keeping the eating house for ten years and decennial renewal of such registration, within a prescribed period;]

1. (y) prescribing the procedure in accordance with which any '[licence, permission or certificate of registration] sought to be obtained or required under this Act should be applied for and fixing the fees to be charged for any such 3[lincence, permission or certificate of registration]: Provided 1hat nothing in 1his section and no licence ( or a certificate ofregistration] granted under any rule made 1hereunder shall au1horise any person to import, export, transport manufacture, sell or possess any liquor or intoxicating drug, in respect of which a Bom 25 of licence, pennit, pass, or au1horization is requried under 1he Bombay ProhibitionAct, 1949. 1949. VI of 1878. IV ofl884. H-2057-(7) '[*
   • • * * * *] or under any other law for the time being in force 6[ relating to the Abkari or to the prohibition of the manufacture, sale and consumption of liquor] or shall affect the !inability of any person under any such law or shall in any way affect the provision of the Arms Act, 1878, or of the Explosives Act, 1884, or of any rules made under either of those enactments, or the liability of any person thereunder : l. Clasue (wa) was inserted by Born. 20 of 1953, s. 6 (2). 2. Clause (xa) was inserted by Guj. 5of1989, s. 3 (l) (i). 3. These words \Verer submitted for the words "licence as pennission" ibid. s.3 (i) (ii). 4. These \Vords \Vere inserted, ibid., s. 3 (I) (iii). 5. This portion was deleted by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 6. These words \Vere substituted for the v1ords "relating to theAbkari revenue'' by Born. 24of1959, s. 17 (I). Gujarat Police Act, 1951 [ 1951 : Born, XXII Provided further that any action taken under the rules or orders made under this sub-section or the grant of a licence 1[or certificate of registration] made under such rules or orders shall be subject to the control and supervision of the State Government. '[(IAA) A District Superintedent may, in areas under his charge or any part thereof, make, alter or rescind rules or orders not inconsistent with this Act, with respect to all or any of the matters specified in clauses (d), (db), (e) and (g) read with clause();) of sub-section (1) : Provided that he rules and orders made by a District Magistrate under sub- section (1) for any of the matters specified in the said clauses and in force in any area immediately before the commencement of the Bombay Police (Gujarat Amendment) Act, 1977, shall continue in force therein as if made by the District Superintendent under this sub-section, until altered or repealed or amended by a competent authority.] 3[(JA) The power to make rules or order under clauses (w), ((wa), (x) and (xa) of sub-section(!)] shall in the first instance have effect only in relation to the 5[State of Gujarat]; but the State Government may be notification in the Official Gazette. Provided that such power under any or all of those clauses, shall also have effect from such date as may be specified in the notification, in any other area of the State.]

1. (2) (i) The power of making, altering or rescinding rules under clauses '[(a), (aa), (b)] and (c) of sub-section (1) shall be subject to the control of the State Gov- ernment,
   • (ii) the power of making altering or rescinding rules the remaining clauses of sub-section (1) shall be subject to the previous sanction of that Government.
2. (3) Every rule made under clause (i) of sub-section (I) with respect to the use of a place for the disposal ofthe dead shall be framed with due regard to ordi- nary and established usages and to the necessities of prompt disposal of the dead in individual cases. ( 4) Every rule promulgated under the authority of clause (1) of sub-section
3. (1) shall, if made in relation to 7[ any area which is not under the charge of a commis- sioner] be forthwith 8[ reported to 9[ such authority as the State Governmay appoint in this behalf! and the State Government]
4. (5) If any rule or order made promulgated under this section relates to any

matter with respect to which there is a provision in any law, rule or by law of any municipal or local authority in relation to the public health convenience or safety of the locality, such rule or order shall be subject to such law, rule or by law of the municipal or local authority, as the case may be. I. These words were inserted by Guj. 5of1989, s. 3 (!)(iv). 2. Sub-section (!AA) was inserted by Guj. 16of1978, s. 9 (b). 3. This sub-section was inserted by Born. 34of1959, s. 17 (2). 4. These brackets, letters and words \Vere substituted for the brackets, \Vord and letters "(wa) and ('(j" by Guj. 5of1989, s. 3 (2). 5. These \vords \Vere substituted for the \Vords "area of the pre~Rcorganisation, State of Bombay excluding the transferred territories'' by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 6. These brackets and letters were substituted for the brackets and letters "(a), (b)" by Guj. 30 of I 962, s. 2 (2). 7. These \\'Ords were substituted for the words "any area outside Greater Bombay" by Bon1. 56 of 1959, s. 3, Schedule. 8. These \vords \Vere substituted for the \VOrds beginning \vith the \Vords "reported to" and ending with the \Vords "in this behalf' by Born. 8 of 1958, s. 3, Schedule. 9. These \.vords \Vere substituted for the words "the Revenue Commissioner" by Guj. IS of 1964, s. 4, Shchdule. Guj.16 of 1978.

1951: Born. XXIII Gujarat Police Act. 1951 Bom. lof 1904. ( 6) The power of making altering or rescinding rules under this section shall be subject to the condition of the rules being made, altered or rescinded after previous publication, and every rule made or alteration or rescission of a rule made under this section shall be published in the Official Gazette and in the locality affected thereby by affixing copies thereof in conspicuous places near to the building, structure, work or place, as the case may be, to which the same specially relates or by proclaiming the same by the beating of drum or by advertising the same in such local newspapers in English or in the local language, as the authority making altering or rescinding the rule may deem fit or by any two or more of these mean or by any other means it may think suitable: Provided that any such rules may be made, altered or rescinded without previous publication if

1[the Commissioner, the Disrtict Magistrate, or as the case may be, the District Superintendent], as the case may be, is satisfied that circumstances exist which renders it necessary that such rules or alterations therein or rescission thereof should be brought into force at once.

1. (7) Notwithstanding anything hereinbefore contained in this section or which may be contained in any rule made thereunder, it shall always be lawful for the competent authority to refuse a licence, for or to prohibit the keeping of any place of public amusement or entertainment '[or to refuse a certificate of registration for, or to prohibit the keeping of, any eating house, as the case may be] by a person of notoriously bad character.
2. (8) It shall be the duty of all persons concerned to conform to any order duly made as aforesaid so long as the same shall be in operation. 34. The Commissioner and the District Superintendent in areas under

their respective charges may, whenever in his opinion such action is necessary, authorise such Police Officer as he thinks fit to ereor barriers on any street for the purpose of stopping temporarily vehicles driven or such street and satisfy himself that the provisions of any law for the time being in force have not been contravened in respect of any such vehicle or by the driver of or the person in charge of such vehicle. The said authority may also make such orders as it deems fit for regulating the use of such barriers. Competent authority may authorise erection of barriers on streets. 35. (1) A competent authority may, from time to time, make rules Powerto~iake h

places other than these set apart for such purpose: dead except at places set apart. Provided that no such rules shall be made in respect of any such town or place in which places have not been so set apart: Provided further that the competent authority or any officer authorised by it in this behalf may in its or his discretion on an application made to it or him by any person, grant to such person permission to dispose of the corpse of any deceased person at any place other than a place so set a part, if in its or his opinion such disposal is not likely to cause obstruction to traffic or disturbance of the public peace or is not objectionable for any other reasons.

1. (2) Any rules made under sub-section (J) shall specify the places set apait for the disposal of the dead of different communities or sections of communities.
2. (3) All such rules shall be subject to the condition of previous publication and the date to be specified under clause ( c) of section 25 of the Bombay General Clauses Act, 1904, shall not be earlier than two months from the date on which the

draft of the proposed rules is published.

1. These \Vords were substituted for the words "the Con1missioner or the District Magistrate" by Guj. 16of1978. s. 9 (c). 2. These \\'ords \Vere inserted by Guj. 5of1989, s. 3 (3).

Power of Commissioner or the District Superintendent and of other officers to give direction to the public. Polver to prohibit certain acts for prevention of disorder. Gujarat Police Act, 1951 f 1951 : Born. XXII Explanation.-For the purposes of this section, a place set apart for the disposal of the dead means a place set apart for such purpose under any custom, usage or law for the time being in force. 36. In areas under their respective charges the Commissioner, and subject to his orders every Police officer not inferior in rank to an Inspector, and the District Superintendent and subject to his orders any Police Officer of not lower than such rank as may be specified by the State Government in that behalf, may, from time to time as occasion may arise, but not so as to contravene any rule or order under section 33 give all such orders either orally or in writing as may be necessary to--

1. (a) direct the conduct of, and behaviour or action of persons constituting processions or assemblies on or along the streets;
2. (b) prescribe the routes by which and the times at which any such processions may or may not pass ;
3. (c) prevent obstructions on the occasion of all processions and assemblies and in the nighbourhood of all places of worship during the time of worship and in all cases when any street or public place or place of public resort may be thronged or liable to be obstructed;
4. (d) keep order on all streets, quays, wharves, and at and within public bathing, washing and landing places, fairs,temples and all other places of public resort;
5. (e) regulate and control the playing of music or singing, or the beating of drums, tom-toms and other instruments and the blowing or sounding of horns or other noisy instruments, in or near any street or public place; '[(ea) regulate and control the use of loud-speakers in or near any public place or in any place of public entertainment;] (/} make reasonable orders subordinate to and in furtherance of any order made by a competent authority under section 33, 35, 37 to 40, 42, 43 and 45 of this Act 37, The Commissioner and the District Magistrate in areas under their respective charges may, whenever and for such time as he shall consider

necessary for the preservation of public peace or public safety by a notification publicly promulgated or addressed to individuals, prohibit at any town, village or place or in the vicinity of any such town, village or place-

1. (a) the carrying of arms, cudgels, swords, spears, bludgeons, guns, knives, sticks or lathis or any other article, which capable of being used for causing physical violence,
2. (b) the carrying of any corrosive substance or of explosives,
3. (c) the carrying collection and preparation of stones or other missiles or instruments or means of a casting or impelling missiles, l. Clause (ea) was inserted by Born. 28 of 1954, s. 8. 1951: Born. XXII) Gujarat Police Act. 1951 H-2057-(8) 1[(cc) the carrying of burning or lighted torches in a procession,]
4. (d) the exhibition of persons or corpses of figures or effigies thereof,
5. (e) the public utterance of cries, singing of songs, playing of music,
6. (j) delivery of harangues, the use of gestures or mimetic representations, and the preparation, exhibition or dissemination of pictures, symbols, placards or any other object or thing which may in the opinion of such authority offend against decency or morality or undermine the security of or tend to over-throw the State.

1. (2) If any person goes armed with any such article or carries any '[corrosive substance, explosive, missile, instrument, means or burning or lighted torch] in contravention of such prohibition, he shall be liable to be disarmed or the '[corrosive substance, explosive, missile, instrument, means or burning or lighted torch] shall be liable to be seized from him by any Police officer, and the article, '[corrosive substance, explosive, missile, instrument, means or burning or lighted torch] so seized shall be forefeited to the State Government.
2. (3) The authority empowered under sub-section (J) may also be order in writing prohibit any assembly or procession whenever and for so long as it considers such prohibition to be necessary for the preservation of the public order : Provided that no such prohibition shall remain in force for more than fifteen days without the sanction of the State Government. ( 4) The authority empowered under sub-section (1) may also be public notice temporarily reserve for any public purpose any street or public place and prohibit persons from entering the area so reserved, except under such conditions as may be prescribed by such authority. 38. (1) If the Commissioner or District Superintendent is satisfied from the report of an officer in charge of a police station or other information received by him that it is necessary to do so in order to prevent annoyance, distrurbance discomfort or injury or risk of annoyance, disturbance, discomfort or injury to the public or to any persons who dwell or occupy property in the vicinity, he may, by a written order issue such directions as he may consider necessary to any person for preventing, prohibiting, controlling or regulating- ( a) the incidence or continuance in or upon any premises of-
   • (i) any vocal or instrumental music,
   • (ii) sounds caused by the playing, beating, clashing, blowing or use in any manner whatsoever of any instrument, appliance or apparatus or contrivance which is capable of '[producing or reproducing sound], or
   • (b) the carrying on, in or upon any premises of any trade, avocation, or operation resulting in or attended with noise.

I. Clause (cc) was inserted by Guj. 26of1972, s. 2 (I).

2. These words \Vere substituted for the \vords "corrosive substance or explosive or missile", ibid., s.2 (2). 3. These \Vords \Vere substituted for the \Vords "producing sound" by Boin. 28of1954, s. 9. Power to prohibit, etc., continuance of music, sound or noise.

Issue of orders for prevention of riot, etc. G1ifarat Police Act, 1951

( 1951 : Born. XXII

1. (2) The authority empowered under sub-section (1) may, either on its mvn motion or on the application of any person aggrieved by an order made under sub-section (1), either rescind, modify or alter any such order ; Provided that before any such applications disposed of, the said authority shall afford to the applicant an opportunity of appearing before it either in person or by pleader and showing cause against the order and shall, if it, rejects any such application either wholly or in part, record its reasons for such rejection. 39. In order to prevent or supress any riot or grave disturbance or peace, the Commissioner and the District Superintendent, in areas under their respective charges, may temporarily close or take possession of any building or place, and may exclude all or any persons therefrom, or may allow access hereto to such persons only and on such terms as he shall deem expendent. All persons concerned shall be bound to conduct themselves in accordance with such orders as the authority making orders may make and notify in exercise of the authority hereby vested in it. Compensantion (2) If the lawful occupier of such building or place suffers substantial loss ~:~~;{:~of or injury by reasons of the action taken under sub-section (I) he shall be entitled, building or place on application made the authority concerned within month from the date of such closed or taken action, to receive reasonable compensation for such loss or injury unless such action possession of. Disputes as to compensation to be settled. Issue of orders for maintenance of order at religious ceremonials, etc. was in the opinion of such authority rendered necessaty either by the use to which such building or place was put or intended to be put or by the misconduct of persons having access thereto.
2. (3) In the event of any dispute in any case under sub-section (2) of the decision the '[District Magistrate] shall be conclusive as to the amount (if any) to

be paid and as to the persons to whom it is to be paid.

40. (1) In any case of an actual or intended religious or ceremonial or corporate display or exhibition or organised assemblage in any street or public place, as to which or the conduct of or participation in which it shall appear to a competent authority that a dispute or contention exists which is likely to lead to grave disturbance of the peace, such authority may give such orders as to the conduct of the persons concerned towards each other and towards the public as it shall deem necessary and reasonable under the circumstances, regard being had to the apparent, legal rights and to any established practice of the parties and of the persons interested. Every such order shall be published in the town or place wherin it is to operate, and all persons concerned shall be bound to conform to the same.

1. (2) Any order under sub-section (1) shall be subject to a decree, injunction or order made by a Court having jurisdiction and, shall be recalled or altered on its being made to appear to the authority making the order that such order is inconsistent with a judgment, decree, injunction or order of such court, on the complaint, suit or an application of any person interested, as to the right and duties of any persons affected by the order aforesaid. I. These words were substituted for the words "Chief presidency Magistrate or the District Magistrate, as the case may be" by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurent Subjects) Order, 1960. 1951 : Born. XXII] Gujarat Police Act, 1951 41. (1) For the purpose of preventing serious disorder or breach of the law or manifest and imminent danger to the persons assembled at any public place of amusement or at an assembly or meetting to which the public are invited or which is open to the public the senior Police Officer of highest rank or to that of constable, present at such place of amusement or such assembly or meeting may, subject to such rules and orders as may have been lawfully made, give such reasonable direction as to the mode of admission of the public to and for securing the peaceful and lawful conduct of the preceeding and the maintenance of the public safety at such place of amusement for such assembly or meeting, as he thinks necessary and all persons shall be bound to conform every such reasonable direction. Police to provide against disorder, etc. at places of amusement and public meetings.
2. (2) The Police shall have the to acces to every such place of amusement, Police to have bl

1. (J) and to any direction made thereunder. (42. Discontinuace of brothels.] Deleted by Guj. 16of1978, s. 10. 43. (J) Whenever it shall appear to the Commissioner or District District Magistrate may Magistrate that any place in the area under their respective charges, at which on accmmt take special of a pilgrimage fair or other such occurrence large bodies of persons have assembled measures to or are likely to assemble is visited or will probably be visited with an out break of ::~~:;:ak of any epidemic disease, he may take such special measured and may be public notice epidemic disease prescribe such regulations to be observed by the resident of the said place and by at fair, etc. persons present thereat or repairing thereto or returining therefrom as he shall deem necessary to prevent the outbreak of such disease or the spread therof.

1. (2) It shall be lawful for the District Magistrate or for the Collector 1[* * *] on the reqisition of the Commissioner or the District Magistrate to assess and levy such reasonable fees on persons falling under the provisions of sub-section (J)as will provide for the expenses of the arangements for sanitation and the preservation of order at and about the place of assemblage.
2. (3) When the place of assemblage is within the limits of a municipality or corporation such sums as shall be necessary for the purpose aforesaid may be recovered from the municipality or corporation. 44. (1) The Commissioner and the District Superintendent in areas under their respective charges, may from time to time, by public notice, proclaim that any stray dogs found, during such period as may be specified in the said notice, wandering in the streets or in any public place may be destroyed, and any dog so found within such period may be destroyed accordingly.
3. (2) The authority empowered under sub-section (J) may be public notice require that every dog, within any street or public place and not led by some person, shall be muzzled in such a manner as effectually to prevent it from biting, while not obstructing its breathing or drinking and the Police may, so long as such notice remains if force, destroy or take possession of and detain any dog found loose without muzzle in any street or place beyond the premises of the owner thereof: 1. The \Vords "Chief Presidency Magistrate" \Vere deleted by the Gujarat Adaptation of La\vs (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. Destruction of stray dogs. Destruction of sufferring or unfit animals.

Gujarat Police Act, 1951 ( 1951 : Born. XXII

Provided that any dog so found, wearing a coller on which an apparently genuine name and address of an owner is inscribed, shall not, unless it is rebid be forthwith destroyed, butinformation of the detention thereof shall forthwith be sent by post or otherwise to such owner.

1. (3) Any dog which has been detained under sub-section (2) for a period of three clear days without the owner providing a muzzle and paying all expenses connected with such detention may be destroyed or sold with the sanction and under the orders of the competent authority.
2. (4) The proceeds of the sale of any dog under sub-section (3) shall be applied as far as may be, in discharge of the expenses incrurred in connection with its detention, and the balance, if any shall form part of the consolidated fund of the State.
3. (5) Any expenses incurred in connection with the destruction or detention of any dog under this section shall subtect to the provision of sub-section (4), be recoverable from the owner thereof upon a warrant issued by the competent authority as if it were a warrant under section 386 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898. V of 1898. 45. (I) Any Police officer who in any street or public place other than a place of worship finds any animal other than a bull or a cow so diseased or so severely injured, and in such a physicial condition that in his opinion it cannot without cruelty be removed shall if the owner is absent or refuses to consent to the destruction of the animal, at once summon the Veterinary Practitioner in charge of the area in which the animal is found and if the Veterinary Practitioner certifies that the animal is mortally injured or so severely injured or so diseased or in such a physical condition that it is cruel to keep it alive the Police officer may without the consent of the owner destroy the animal or cause it to be destroyed: Provided that if in the opinion of the Vetermary Practitioner the animal canbe removed from the place where it is found without causing it great suffering, and, if the owner or person in charge of the animal or in their absence any other person

on the spot is willing and offers to remove the animal to a Veterinary Hospital or

Panjarapole within such time as the Veterinary Practitioner considers reasonable, the Veterinary Practitioner shall allow the animal to be removed by such owner, person in charge of the animal or other person. If the owner or person incharge of the animal or such other person is unwilling or fails so to remove the animals, the

Veterinary Practitioner may direct the Police officer to remove the animal before it is destroyed from the place where it is found to such other place as he may think fit : Provided further that when the animal is destroyed in any street or public place it shall, as for as possible be screened from the public gaze while it is being destroyed.

1. (2) The State Government may appoint such persons as it thinks fit to be Veterinary Practitioners and may declare the areas of which they shall be in charge for the purposes of this Act. 1951: Born. XXII) Gujarat Police Act, 1951 H-2057-{9)

46. Every power conferred by this Chapter on a District Superintendent not specially empowered by the State Government to exercise that power or on any officer subordinate to him shall be exercised by him subject to the orders of the District Magistrate and all rules, regulations and orders made under this Chapter shall, if made by the Commissioner, be governed by such rules and orders as the State Government may from time to time make in this behalf and, if made by the District Magistrate or the District Superintendent specially empowered in that behalf shall be subject to the provisions of section 17. CHAPTER V. SPECIAL MEASURES FOR MAINTENANCE OF PUBLIC ORDER AND SAFETY OF STATE. I. Employment of additional Police, recove1y of cost thereof and of riot compensation its assessment any recovery. Powers under this chapter to be exercised by District Superintendent subject to the control of District Magistrate and Commissioner and by District Magistrates subject to the control of State Government 47. (1) The Commissioner or District Superintendent may, on the application of Employment any person, depute any additional number of Police to keep the peace, to preserve · of additional Police an order or to enforce any of the provisions of this or any other Act in respect of any application of particular class or classes of offences or to perform any other Police duties at any place in the area under his charge.

1. (2) Such additional Police shall be employed at the cost of the person making the application, but shall be subject to the orders of the Police authorities and shall be employed for such period as the appointing authority thinks fit.
2. (3) If the person upon whose application such additional Police are employed shall at any time make a written requisition to the appointing authority to which the application for the employment of additional Police was made, for the withdrawal of the said Police, he shall be relieved from the cost thereof at the expiration of such period not exceeding one month from the date of the delivery of such requisition, as the State Government or the appointing authority, as the case may be, shall detennine. a person. 48. (1) Whenever it appears to the State Government or a competent authority Employment that-of additional Police at large
   • (a) any large work which is being carried on or any public amusement which is works and . . . . when bemg conducted IS likely to Impede the traffic or to attract a large number of people, apprehension or. regarding behaviour of
   • (b) that the behaviour or a reasonable apprehension of the behaviour, of the employees persons employed on any railway, canal or other public work, or in or upon any exists. Inanufactory or other commercial concern under construction or in operation at

any place necessitates the employment of additional Police at such place, the State

Government or the competent authority may depute, such additonal Police to the said place as it shall think fit and keep the said Police employed at such place for so long as such necessity shall appear to it to continue.

1. (2) Such additional Police shall be employed at the cost of the person by who the work, amusement, manufactory or concern is being constructed, conducted or carried on and the said person shall pay the costs therefor at such rates as the State Government or the Competent authority, as the case may be, shall from time to time reqmre. Recivery of cost of additional Police Employed under section 47 and 48. Employment of additional Police in cases of special danger to public peace.

Gujarat Police Act. 1951 ( 1951 : Born. XXII

49. In case ofanydisputeundersection47or48thedecisionof

1[* * * * * *] the District Magistrate,

2[* * *] shall be conclusive as to the amount to be paid and as to the person by whom it is to be paid and the sum, so ascertained may, on the requisition of

3[* * *] the District Magistrate, be recovered by the Collector as if it were an arrear of land revenue due by the person found to be answerable therefor. 50. (1) Ifin the opinion of the State Government any area is in a disturbed or dengerous condition or in which the conduct of the inhabitants or of any particular section of the inhabibitants render it expedient temporarily to employ additional

Police, it may by notification in the Official Gazette specify-

1. (a) the area (hereinafter called "the disturbance area") in which the additional Police is to be employed. {b) the period for which the additional Police is to be employed : Provided that the period fixed under clause (b) may be extended by the State Government from time to time, if in its opinion it is necessary to do so in the general interest of the public. The cost of the additional Police shall be a tax imposed under this section and shall be recovered in the manner prescribed in the succeeding sub- section.

1. (2) The decision of the State Government under clauses (a) and {b) of sub- section (1) shall be final.
2. (3) On the issue of such notification, the State Government may require,-
   • (a) in any disturbance area which is within the limits of a Corporation the Municipal Commissioner, the Collector or any other authority.
   • (b) in any disturbance area which is within the limits of a municipality, the municipality, the Collector or any other authority,
   • (c) in any distrubance area which is outside the areas specified in clauses (a) and (b), the Collector or any other authority, to recover, whether in whole or in part, the cost of such additional Police generally from all persons who are inhabitants of the disturbance area or specially from any particular section or sections, or class or classes of such persons, and in such proportion as the State Government may direct : Provided that where the Municipal Commissioner or the Municipality is directed to recover such cost, an additional sum not exceeding 3 per cent. of the amount of such cost shall also be recoverable. 1. The words "the Chief Presideney Magistrate, in Greater Bombay, and" were deleted by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 2. The Words "in the district" were deleted, ibid. 3. The words "the Chief Presidency Magistrate of' were deleted, ibid 1951 : Born. XXIIJ Gujarat Police Act. 1951
3. (4) (i) The State Government may require the Municipal Commissioner or the Municipality to recover such cost and the additional sum by an addition to the general or property tax which shall be imposed and levied in all or such of the municipal wards, sub-wards or sections thereof, as the State Government may direct. Every addition to the general or property tax imposed under this sub-section shall be recovered by Municipal Commissioner or the Municipality from each person liable therefor in the same manner as the general or property tax due from him. The provisions of the relevant Municipal Act shall apply to any such addition as if it were part of the general or property tax levied under the said Act. Such addition shall be a charge along with the general or property tax, on the properties in such municipal wards or sub-wards or sections.
   • (ii) The State Government may also require the Municipal Commissioner or the Municipality to recover such cost and the additional sum from each person liable therefore under sub-section (3) in such manner as the State Government may direct.
   • (iii) Where the Municipal Commissioner or a Municipality makes default in imposing and levying any such tax or in making such recovery, the State Government may direct the Collector to impose and levy such tax or to make such recovery.
4. (5) Every amount recoverable by the Collector or other authority under this section shall be recoverable as if it were an arrear of land revenue due by the person liable therefor.
5. (6) It shall be lawful for the State Government by order to exempt any person from liability to bear any portion of the cost of such additional Police.
6. (7) Out of the total amount by the Municipal Connnissioner or by a municipality under sub-section ( 4) or (5) whether befor or after the coming into operation of this Act the amount of the cost shall be paid to the State Government and the balance, if any, shall be credited to the municipal fund constituted under the relevant Municipal Act. Such amount of cost shall be paid to the State Government every three months. Explanation-In this section the expression of "inhabitants" when used with reference to any area includes persons who themselves or by their agents or servants occupy or hold land or other immoveble property within such area and landlords who themselves or by their agents or servants collect rent from holders or occupiers of land in such area notwithstanding that they do not actually reside therein. 51. (I) When any loss or damage is caused to any property or when death Compensation results or grievous hurt is caused to any person or persons, by anything done in the fbor inj uryrc aused y un aw u prosecution of the common object of an unlawful assembly, the State Government assembly, how may by notification in the Official Gazatte, specify-recoverable. Date to be fixed for liability.
   • (a) the area (hereinafter called "the disturbance area"), in which in its opinion such unlawful assembly was held;
   • (b) the date on which or the period during which such unlawful assembly was held.
7. (2) The decision of the State Government under clauses (a) and (b) of sub-section (J) shall be final. Gujarat Police Act, 1951 [ 1951 : Born, XXII
8. (3) On the issue of a notification under sub-section (I), '[* * *
   • • * * * *] and the District Magistrate, 2[ * * * * ] 3[with the previous sanction of the '[State government]] may, after such inquiry as he deems necessary, determine the amount of the compensation which, in his opinion, should be paid to any person or persons, in respect of the loss or damage or death or grievous hurt aforesaid. The amount of compensation shall be a tax imposed under this section and shall be recovered in the manner prescribed in the succeeding sub- sections. (4) 5[The District Magistrate] may require-
   • (a) in any disturbance area which in within the limits of a Corporation, the Municipal Commissioner, the Collector or any other authority;
   • (b) in any disturbance area which within the limits of a municipality, the municipality, the Collector or any other authority, and
   • (c) in any disturbance area which is outside the area specified in clauses
   • (a) and (b) the Collector or any other authority, to recover the amount (hereinafter called, "the compensation amount) as determined under sub-section (3) either in whole or in part and where the Municipal Commissioner or the Municipality is required to recover such amount an additional sum not exceeding three per cent. of the compensation amount (hereinafter referred to as "the Municipal recovery cost"), generally from all persons who were in habitants of the distrurbance area or specially from any particular section or sections or class or classes of such persons in the said area, and in such proportion as 6[* * *] the District Magistrate may direct.
9. (5) (i) '[The District Magistrate], may require the Municipal Commissioner or the Municipality concerned to recover the compensation amount and the municipal recovery cost, by an addition to the general or property tax which shall be imposed and levied in the disturbance area. Every addition to the general or property tax imposed under this sub-section shall be recovered by the Municipal Commissioner or the Municipality concerned from each person him. The provisions of the relevant Municipal Act shall apply to any such addition as if it were part of the general or property tax levied under the relevant Municipal Act. such addition] shall be a charge along with the general or property tax on the properties in the area aforesaid,
   • (ii) '[The District Magistrate] may also require the Municipal Commissioner or the Municipality concerned to recover the compensation amount and the municipal recovery cost from each person liable therefor under sub-section
10. (4) in such manner as he may direct. 1. The words "the Chief Presidency Magistrate in Greater Bombay, and" were deleted by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concuerrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 2. The words "in Districts" were deleted, ibid.

3. These words were inserted by Born. 8of1958, s. 3, Schedule.

4. These words were substituted for the words "Revenue Corrunissioner" by Guj. 15 of 1964, s. 4, Sch. 5. These words were substituted for the words "The Chief Presidency Magistrate or the District Magistrate as the case may be" by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurren Subjects) Order, 1960. 6. The words "the Chief Presidency Magistrate or" were deleted, ibid.

1951 : Born. XXII] Gujarat Police Act, 1951

1. (6) Where a Municipal Commissioner or a Municipality makes a default in imposing and levying any such tax or in making any such recovery, the State Government may direct the Collector to impose and levy such tax or to make such recovery. H-2057-(!0)
2. (7) Every amount recoverable by the Collector or other authority under this

section shall be recoverable as if it were an arrear ofland revenue due by the person liable therefor.

1. (8) Out of the total amount recovered by the Municipal Commissioner or by

a Municipality under sub-section (5) or (7), whether before or after the comming into operation of this Act, the proportionate amount of the municipal recovery cost shall be deducted therefrom and the amount not exceeding the compensation amount determined by

1[the District Magistrate] under sub-section (3) shall be paid to him for the payment of compensation to the persons entitled thereto and the balance, if any, shall be credited to the Municipal fund constituted under the relevant Municipal Act. Such amount shall be paid to

1[the District Magistrate] every three months.

1. (9) It shall be lawful for 1[the District Magistrate] by order, to exempt any persons from liability to pay any portion of the compensation amount.
   • (JO) The State Government may, (a) on its own motion, or (b) on an application made by a person within a period of thirty days from the date of the order of 1[the District Magistrate] granting or refusing to grant an exemption thereunder, set aside or modify such order. Explanation.-ln this section the expression "inhabitants" when used with reference to any disturbance area includes persons who themselves or by their agents or servants occupy or hold land or other immoveable property within such area and landlords who themselves or by their agents or servants collect rent from holders or occupiers of!and in such area, notwithstanding that they do not actually reside therein. 52. (I) It shall be lawful for 1[the District Magistrate] '[with the previous sanction of the '[State Government]] to award or apportion all or any moneys recovered as compensation amount under sub-sections (3) to (8) of section 51 to any person or among all or any persons whom he considers entitled to compensation in respect of the loss or damage or death or grievous hurt aforesaid.
2. (2) No compensation shall be awarded under this section except upon a claim made within 45 days from the date of the notification issued by the State Government under sub-section (I) of section 51 and unless 4[the District Magistrate], is satisfied that the person claiming compensation or where such claim is made in respect of the death of any person, that person also has himself been free, from blame in connection with the occurrences which led to the loss, damage, death or grievous hurt as aforesaid. I. These words were substituted for that words "the Chief Presidency Magistrate or the District Magistrate, as the case may be" by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 2. These words were inserted by Born. 8of1958, s. 3, Schedule. 3. These words were substituted for the words "Revenue Commissioner" by Guj. 15 1964, s.

4 Sch.

4. The words "Chief Presidency Magistrate or" were deleted by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. ~[***)District Magistrate to award or apportion compensation.

38 Gujarat Police Act, 1951 ( 1951 : Born, XXII

1. (3) The compensation payable to any person under section 51 in respect of death or grievous hurt shall not in any way be capable of being assigned or charged or be liable to attachment or to pass to any person other than the person entitled to it by operation of law, or shall any claim be set off against the same,
2. (4) Every direction and order made by 1 [the District Magistrate] nuder this or the preceding section shall be subject to revision by the State Government but save as aforesaid, shall be final.
3. (5) No civil suit shall be maintainable in respect of any loss or injury for which compensation has been granted under this section, '(* * *J District 53. (The District Magistrate] shall discharge his functions under sections Magistrate to discharge 51 and 52 subject to any general or special orders of the State Government in this functions under behalf. order of State Government. Proportionate recovery of the cost of additional Police and compensation for loss caused by unla"ful assembly. 54. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Bombay Rents, Hotel and Lodging House Rates Control Act, 1947, '[or any law corresponding thereto in force in any area of the (State of Gujarat]], where under the provisions of section 50 or 51 the Municipal Commissioner, the Municipality or the Collector, as the case may be, is required to recover the cost of the additional police including the additional sum referred to in sub-section (3) of section 50 (hereinafter called "the additional cost") or the compensation amount and the municipal recovery cost (hereinafter called "the riat tax") by an addition to the general or property tax, the landlord from whom any portion of the additional cost or the riot tax is recovered, in respect of any premises shall be entitled to recover 75 per cent. of such portion from the tenant in the occupation of the premises during the period fixed under sub-section (1) of section 50 or on the date or during the greater part of the period specified under clause (b) of sub-section (1) of section 51, as the case may be, in the manner specified in sub-section (2).
4. (2) The amount referred to in sub-section (1) and to be recovered from a tenant referred to therein, shall bear the same proportion as the rent payable by him in respect of the premises in his occupation bears to the total amount of rent recoverable for the whole premises if let, and the same shall be recoverable from the tenant in not less than four equal instalments. I. The words "Chief Presidency, Magistrate or" were deleted by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 2. The words "The Chief Presidency Magistrate or" were omitted, ibid. 3. These words were inserted by Born. 34 of 1959, s. 18. 4. These words were substituted for the words "State of Gujarat" by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. Born. LVII of 1947. 1951 : Born. XXIIl '[* * * * Gujarat Police Act, 1951
   • • * *] XLVof 1860. IL Dispersal of Gangs and Removal of Persons convicted of certain offences. 55. Whenever it shall appear in 2[* * *]areas in which a Commissioner

is appointed under section 7 to the Commissioner and in a district to the District

Magistrate, the Sub-Divisional Magistrate or the District Superintendent specially empowered by the State Govermnent in that behalf, that the movement or encampment of any gang or body of persons in the area in his charge is causing or is calculated to cause danger or alarm reasonable suspicion that unlawful designs are entertained by such gang or body or by members thereof, such officer may, by notification addressed to the persons appearing to be the leaders or chief men of such gang or body and published by beat of drum or otherwise as such officer thinks fit, direct the members of such gang or body so to conduct themselves as shall seem necessary in order to prevent violence and alarm, or disperse and each of them to remove himself outside the area within the local limits of his jurisdiction '[or such area and any district or districts, or any part thereof, contiguous thereto] within such time as such officer shall prescribe, and not to enter and such contiguous district, or part thereof, as the case may be

4[ or return to the place from which each of them was directed to remove himself.] 56. \Vhenever it shall appear

5[* * *]areas for which a Commissioner has been appointed under section to the Commissioner and in other area or areas to which State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette extend the provisions of this section to the District Magistrate, or the Sub-Divisional Magistrate

6[ * *]empowered by the State Government in that behalf (a) that the movements or acts of any person are causing or calculated to cause alaram, danger or harm to person property, or (b) that there are reasonable grounds for believing that such personls is engaged or is about to be engaged in the commission of an offence involving force or violence or an offence punishable under Chapter XII, XVI or XVII the Indian Penal Code, or in the abetment of any such offence, and when in the opinion of such officer witnesses are not willing to come forward to give evidence in public against such person by reason of apprehension on their part as regard the safety of their person or property, or (c) that an out break epidemic diseaseis likely to result from the continued residence of an immigrant, the said officer may, by an order in writing duly served on him or by heat of drum or otherwise as he thinks fit, direct such person or immigrantion to conduct himself as shall seem necessary in order to prevent violence and from or the outbreak or spread of such disease or to remove himself outside the area within the local limits of his jurisdiction '[or such area and any district or districts, or any part thereof, contiguous thereof! by such route and with such time as the said officer may prescribe and not to enter or return to the said area

8[ or the area and such contiguous districts, or part thereof as the case may be,] from which he was directed to remove himself. I. Sub-section (3) was deleted by the GujaratAdaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 2. The words "Greater Bombay and in other" were deleted, ibid.

5. The words "Greater Bombay and other" were deleted by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, l 960, 6. The word "specially" was deleted by Guj. 16of1978, s.11.

7. These words were inserted by Born. I of 1956, s. 4 (I).

8. These words were inserted, ibid., s.4 (2). Dispersal of gangs and bodies of persons. Removal of persons about to commit offence.

Removal of persons convicted of certain offences. Gujarat Police Act, 1951 If a person has been convicted- 11951 : Born. XXII 57.

1. (a) of an offence under Chapter XII, XVI or XVII of the Indian Penal Code, XLVof or 1860. 1[(b) twice, of an offence-
   • (i) under section 9 of the Bombay Beggars Act, 1945 or under the Bombay Born. xxm Prevention of Prostitution Act, 1923, or the Saurashtra Prevention of Prostitution Act, 1952, the Hyderabad Suppression of Immoral Traffic Act, 1952, the Madhya Pradesh Suppression ofimmoral Traffic Act, 1953, or the Suppression or Immoral Traffic in Women and Girls Act, 1956, or
   • (ii) within a period of three years, under section 65 or 68 of the Bombay Prohibition Act, 1949,
     • • [ * * * * * ,] or
2. (c) thrice of an offence within a period of three years, under any of the provisions of the 3[Bombay Prohibition Act, 1949] or under section 4 or 12A of the ofl945. Born.XI of 1923. Sau. Vlll of 1952. Hyd. XLlXof 1952.M.P. Ill ofl953 C!Vof 1956. Born. XXVof 1949. Bont. XXVof 1949. Bombay Prevention of Gambling Act, 1887, or under section 4 or 12AofthatAct as Bom. IV in force in the Saurashtra area or the Kutch area of the 4[State of Bombay], or under section 4 of the Gambling Act, or section 3 of the Public Gambling Act, 1867 as in force in the Vidarbha region of the State of Bombay.] the Commissioner, the District Magistrate or the Sub-Divisional Magistrate 5[*] empowered by the State Government in this behalf, if he has reason to belive that such person is likely again to engage himself in the conunission of an offence similar to that for which he was convicted, may direct such person to remove himself outside the area within the local limits of his jurisdiction 6[ or such area and any district of districts, or any part thereof, contiguous thereto J by such route and within such time as the said officer may prescribe and not to enter or return to the area 7[ or the area and such contiguous district or part thereof, as the case may be] from which he was directed to remove himself. I. Clauses (b) and (c) were substituted for the original by Born. 34 of 1959, s. 19. 2. The portion beginning with the words and figures "under section 65 or 68, of that Act" and ending with the figures "1938" was deleted by Born. 22of1960, s. 98. 3. These words and figures were substituted for the words "aforesaid prohibition Acts", ibid. 4. These words shall stand munodified, vide the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 5. The word "Specially" was deleted by Guj. 16of1978, s. 12. 6. These words were inserted by Born. I of 1956, s. 5 (I). 7. These words were inserted by Born. I of 1956, s.5 (2). of1887 Hyd. II of 1305 F. III of 1867.

1951 : Born. XXIIJ Gujarat Police Act, 1951

XLVof 1860, Explanation.-F or the purpose of this section "an offence similar to that for which a person was convicted" shall mean-

1. (i) in the case of a person convicted of an offence mentioned in clanses (a) an offence falling under any of the Chapters of the Indian Penal Code mentioned in that clause, and
2. (ii) in the case of a person convicted of an offence mentioned in clasues (b) and (c), an offence falling under the provisions of the Acts mentioned respectively in the said clauses. 58. A direction made under section 55, 56 or 57 not to enter any particular area 1[or such area and any district or districts, or any part thereof, continuous thereto, as the case may be,] shall be for such period as may be specified therein and shall

in no case exceed a period of two years from the date on which it was made.

59. (1) Before an order under section 55, 56 or 57 is passed against any person the officer acting under any of the said sections or any officer above the rank of an Inspector authorised by that officer shall inform the person in V.'fiting of the general nature of the material allegations against him and give him a reasonable opportunity of tendering an explanation regarding them. If such person makes an application for the examination of any witness produced by him, the authority or officer concerned shall grant such application; and examine such witness, unless for reasons to be recorded in writing, the authority or officer is if opinion that such application is made for the purpose of vexation or delay. Any written statement put in by such person shall be filed with the record of the case. Such person shall be entitled to appear before the officer proceeding under this section by an advocate or attorney for the prupose of tendering his explanation and examining the witness produced by him.

1. (2) The authority or officer proceeding under sub-section (1) may, for the purpose of securing the attendance of any person against whom any order is proposed to be made under section 55, 56, or 57, require such person to appear before him and to pass a security bond with or without sureties for such attendance during the inquiry. If the person fails to pass the security bond as required or fails to appear

before the officer or authority during the inquiry, it shall be lawful to the officer or authority to proceed with the inquiry and there upon such order as was proposed to be passed against him may be passed. Period of operation of orders under sections 55, 56 and 57. Hearing to be given be(ore order under sections 55, 56or57is passed. 60.

2[(1)] Any person aggrieved by an order made under section 55, 56, Appeal. or 57 may appeal to the State Government within thirty days from the date of such H-2057~(11) order.

3[(2) An appeal under this section shall be preferred in duplicate in the form of a memorandum, setting forth concisely the grounds of objection to the order appealed against, and shall be accompanied by that order or a certified copy thereof. !. These words were inserted by Born. I of 1956, s.5 (2). 2. This section was renumbered as sub-section(!) of that section by Born. 34 of 1959, s. 20. 3. Sub-section (2), (3) and (4) were added, ibid.

Finality of order passed by State Government in certain cases. Procedure on failure of person to leave the area and his entry therein after removal. Gujarat Police Act, 1951

[ 1951 : Born. XXII

1. (3) On receipt of such appeal, the State Government may, after giving a reasonable opportunity to the appellant to be heard either personally or by a pleader, advocate or attorney and after such further inquiry if any, as it may deem necessary, confirm, vary or cancel or set a side the order appealed against, and make its order accordingly : Provided that the order appealed agains shall remain in forre pending the disposal of the appeal unless the State Government other wise directs. ( 4) In calculating the period of thirty days provided for an appeal under this section, the time taken for granting a certified copy of the order appealed against, shall be excluded.] 61. Any order passed under section 55, 56 or 57 or by the State Government under section 60 shall not be called in question in any Court except on the ground that the authority making the order or any officer authorised by it had not followed the procedure laid down in sub-section (J) of section 59 or that there was no mate- rial before the authority concerned upon which is could have based its order or on the ground that the said authority was not of opinion that witnesses were unwilling to come forward to give evidence in public against the person in respect of whom an order was made under section 56. 62. ((1)] If a person to whom a direction has been issued under section 55, 56 or 57 to remove himself from an area-.
   • (i) fails to remove himself as directed, or
   • (ii) having so removed himself, except with the permission in writing of the authority making the order '[as provided in sub-section (2)], enters the area within the period specified in the order, the authority concerned may cause him to be arrested and removed in police custody to such place outside the area as the said authority may in each case prescribe. 3[(2) The authority making an order under section 55 ,56 or 57 may in writing permit any person in respect of whom such order has been made to enter or return to the area, including any contiguous districts or part thereof, from which he was directed to remove himself, for such temporrary period and subject to such condi- tions as may be specified in such permission and may require him to enter into a bond with or without surety for the due observance of the conditions imposed. The authority aforesaid may at any time revoke any such permission. Any person who with such permission enters or returns to such area shall observe the conditions imposed, and at the expiry of the temporary period for which he was permitted to enter or return, or on the earlier revocation of such permission, shall remove himself outside such area or the area and any contiguous districts or part thereof, and shall not enter therein or return thereto within the unexpired residue of the period specified

in the original order made under sections 55, 56 or 57 without a fresh permission.

If such person fails to observe any of the conditions imposed, or to remove himself accordingly, or having so removed himself enters or returns to the area, or the area and any contiguous districts or part thereof, without fresh permission, the authority concerned may cause him to be arrested and removed in police custody to such place outside the area as that authority may in each case prescribe.]. L This section was renumbered as sub-section (J) of that section by Born. 37 of 1959, s. 3. 2. These words, brackets and figures were inserted, ibid. 3. This sub-section was added, ibid., s. 3 (2).

1951 : Born. XXII] Gujarat Police Act, 1951 63. (J) The State Government

1[ or any officer

2[ * ] empowered by the State Government in that self] may, by order, permit any person in respect of whom an order has been made under sections, 55, 56 or 57 to enter or return for a temporaiy period 1 to

3[ the area or such area and any contiguous districts or part thereof, as the case may be], from which he was directed to remove himself subject to such conditions as it

4[ or he ] may be general or special order specify and which such person accepts and may, at any time, revoke any such permission.

1. (2) In permitting a person under sub-section (1) to enter or return to 3[ the area or such area and any contiguous districts or part thereof, as the case may be,] from which he was directed to remove himself, the State Government 5[ or such officer] may require has to enter into with or without surety for the observance of the conditions imposed. ( 3) Any person pennitted under sub-section ( 1) to enter or return to 3[ the area or such area and contiguous districts or part thereof, as the case may be,] from which he was directed to remove himself shall surrender himself at the time and place and to the authority specified in the order or in the order revoking the said order, as the case maybe. 6[63AA. 7[(1) The State Government may, in like circumstances and in like manner, exercise the powers exercisable in any area for which a Commissioner is appointed, by the Commissioner, and in a district by the District Magistrate, Sub- Divisional Magistrate or District Supemtendent of Police empowered by the State Government, in this behalf, as the case may be, under sections 55, 56 or 57, with this

modification that it shall be lawful for the State Government to direct the member of such gang or body, or persons or immigrants, or persons convicted, as the case may be, to remove themselves from, and not to enter or return to, any local area, or any such area and any districts or part thereof, whether contiguous thereto or not.

1. (lA) The State Government may, by an order, specially empower any officer in that behalf to exercise its powers under sub-section (1) in relation to such of the sections 55, 56 or 57 as may be specified in such order.]

1. (2) The provisions of sections 58, 59, 60, 61, 62 and 63 shall mutatis mutandis apply to the exercise of the powers under this section, as they apply to the exercise of any powers under sections 55, 56 or 57.] '[III. Cantrol of camps, etc., and uniforms. 63A. (I) If the State Government is satisfied that it is necessary in the

interest of the maintenance of public order so to do, it may by general or special order, prohibit or restrict throughout the

9[State of Gujarat] or any part thereof all meetings and assemblies of persons for the purpose of training or drilling themselves or being trained or drilled to the use of arms, or for the purpose of practising military exercises, movements or evolutions, or for the purpose aforesaid of attending or holding or taking any part in any camp, parade or procession. 1. These words were inserted by Born. 34of1959, s. 21(1) (a). 2. The words "specially" was deleted by Guj. 16 of 1978, s. 13. 3. These words were inserted by Born. 1 of 1956, s. 7. 4. These words were inserted by Born. 34 of 1959, s. 21 (I) (b ). 5. These words were inserted, ibid., s. 21 (2). 6. This section was inserted by Born. I of 1956, s. 8. 7. Sub-section (I) and (IA) were substituted for sub-section(!) by Guj. 8of1980, s. 2. 8. This heading and section 63A were inserted by Born. 20of1953, s. 7. 9. These words were substituted for the words "State of Bombay" by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws, (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. Temporary perm mis~ sion to enter or return to the area from which a person was directed to remove himself. Powers of externment of State Government and officers specially empowered. Control of camps parades, etc. and banning use of uniform, etc.

Constitution ofviHage defence parties. Gujarat Police Act, 1951 [ 1951 : Born. XXII

1. (2) If the State Government is satisfied that the wearing in public by any member of the body or association or organisation to be specified in the order to be issued hereunder of any dress or article of apparel resembling any uniform or part of unifmm required to be worn by a member of the Armod Forces of the Union or by a member of the Police Force of any force constituted under any law for the time being in force, would be likely to prejudice the security of the State or the maintenance of public order, the State Government may, by general or special order, prohibit or restrict the wearing or display in public, of any such dress or article of apparel by any member of such body or association or organisation.
2. (3) Eve1y general or special order under sub-sections (1) and (2) shall be

published in the manner prescribed for the publication of a public notice under section 163. Explanation.-For the purposes of sub-section (2) in dress or an article of apparel shall be deemed to be worn or displayed in public if it is worn or displayed in any place to which the public have access.]

1[IV. Village Defence Parties. 63B. (1) For the protection of persons, the security of property and the public safety in villages, the District Superintendent may constitute voluntary bodies, hereinafter in this section called, "village defence parties", for any villages within his jurisdiction, as he deems fit.

1. (2) Subject to any general or special order which the State Government may make in this behalf, every person between the ages of 20 and 30 and residing in a village and who in the opinion of the District Superintedent is a fit and proper person having regard to the nature of duties and functions to be performed under the provisions of this section shall be eligible for appointment as a member of the village defence party constituted for his village.
2. (3) The District Superintendent may by a written order signed by himself, and sealed with his own seal, appoint any person eligible under sub-section (2) to be a member of a village defence party.
3. (4) For each village defence party the District Superintendent shall appoint a person eligible under sub-section (2) to be an honorary commandant, called the Kotwal.
4. (5) For the direction and supervision of village defence parties in a taluka, the District Superintendent may appoint a police officer, not below the rank of Head Constable, to be a Taluka Village Defence Officer, and any person who is willing to serve and in the opinion of the District Superintendent is fit, to be a joint Taluka Village Defence Officer.
5. (6) For the direction and supervision of village defence parties in a district,

the District Superintendent may appoint a police officer, not below the rank of sub-Inspector to be a District Village Defence Officer, and any person who is willing to serve and in the opinion of the District Superintendent is fit, to be a Joint District Village Defence Officer.

1. (7) Members of village defence pa1iies and officers, appointed under the section shall be under the direction and contra! of the District Superintendent and shall receive such training and discharge such duties, as may be determined by the District Superintendent. I. This heading and section 63B were inserted by Born. l of 1956, s. 9. 1951: Born. XXII] Gujarat Police Act, 1951 Bom lII of 1947.
2. (8) Member of village defence pai1ies and officers (other than police officers) appointed under this section, shall be subject to such terms and conditions of service as may be determined, with previous approval of the State Government by the District Superintendent.
3. (9) The District Superintendent or any officers appointed under this section may at any time call out officers subordinate to them or any member of a village defence party for training or to discharge the duties assigned to them. (I 0) Every member of a village defence party and every officer appointed under this section shall-

( a) on appointment receive a certificate in a form approved by the

State Government in this behalf;

1. (b) when called out for duty have the same powers privileges and protection as police officer appointed under this Act.

1. (11) Notwithstanding anythig contained in any law for the time being in force a member of a village defence party or any officer (other

than a police officer) appointed under this section, shall not be disqualified from being chosen as, or for being, a member or. '[(a) the Gujarat Legislative Assembly, or]

1. (b) any local authority.

by reason only of the fact that he is a member of a village defence party or such officer.] '[(12) In such districts as the State Government may by notification in the Official Gazette specify, the powers, duties and functions of the District Superintendent, District Village Defence Officer and Taluka Village Defence Officer under this section shall be exercised performed and discharged by such officers of the Home Guards as the Commandent General appointed under the Bombay Home Guards Act, 194 7, may direct and thereupon all the foregoing provisions of this section shall apply but references therein to the District Superintendent, District Village Defence Officer and Taluka Village Defence Officer shall be deemed to be references to the relevant officers of the Home Guards.] CHAPTER VI. EXECUTIVE POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE POLICE. 64. It shall be the duty of every Police officer- ( a) promptly to serve every summons and obey and execute every wanant or other order lawfully issued to him competent authority, and to endeavour by all lawful means to give effect to the lawful commands of his superior:

1. (b) to the best of his ability to obtain intelligence concerning the com- mission of congnizable offences or designs commit such offences, and to lay such information and to take such other steps, consistant with law and with the orders of his superiors as shall be best calculated to bring offenders to justice or to prevent the commission of cognizable and within his view of non-cognizable offences;
2. (c) to prevent to the best of his ability the commission of public nuisances; I. This clause was substituted for the original clause (a) by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 2. Sub-section (12) was inserted by Born. of 1959, s. 23. H-2057-(12) Duties of a Police officer. Power to enter places of public resort. Power to search suspected persons in a street. Duties of Police officers towards the public. Police to regulate traffic, etc. in streets. Gujarat Police Act, 1951 ( 1951 : Boru. XXII
3. (d) to apprehend without umeasonable delay all persons whom he is legally

authorised to apprehend and for whose apprehension there is sufficient reason;

1. (e) to aid another Police officer when called on by him or in case of need in the discharge of his duty, in such ways as would be lawful and reasonable on the part of the officer aided; (/) to discharge such duties as are imposed upon him by any law for the time being in force. 65. (I) Every Police officer may, subject to the rules and orders made

by the State Goverrnnent or by a person lawfully authorised, enter for any of the purposes referred to in section 64 without a warrant, and inspect any place of public resort which he has reason to believe is used as drinking shop or a shop for the sale of intoxicating drugs or a place of resort ofloose and disorderly characters.

1. (2) When in a street or a place of public resort a person has possession or apparent possession of any article which a Police officer in good faith suspects to be stolen property, such Police officer may search for and examine the same and may require an account thereof, and should the account given by the possessor be manifestly false or suspicious, may detain such article and report the facts to a Magistrate, who shall thereon proceed according to sections 523 and 525 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898, or other law in force. 66. It shall be the duty of every Police Officer- ( a) to afford every assistance within his power to disabled or helpless persons in the streets, and to take charge of intoxicated persons and of lunatics at large who appear dangerous or incapable of taking care of themselves;
   • (b) to take prompt measures to procure necessary help for any person under arrest or in custody, who is wounded or sick and whilst guarding or conducting any such person, to have due regard to his condition;
   • (c) to arrange for the proper sustenance and shelter of every person who is under arrest or in custody; ( d) in conducting searches, to refrain from needless rudeness and the causing of unnecessary annoyance;
   • (e) in dealing with women and children to act with strict regard to decency and with reasonable gentleness; (/) to use his best endeavours to prevent any loss or damage by fire;
   • (g) to use his best endeavours to avert any accident or danger to the public. 67. It shall be the duty of a Police Officer- ( a) to regulate and control the traffic in the streets, to prevent obstructions therein and to the best of his ability to prevent the infraction of any rule or order made under this Act or any other law in force for observance by the public in or near the streets;
   • (b) to keep order in the streets and at and within public bathing, washing and landing places fairs, temples, and all other places of public resort and in the neighbourhood of places of public worship during the time of public worship;
   • (c) to regulate resort to public bathing, washing and landing places, to prevent overcrowdig thereat and in public ferry-boats and to the best of his ability, to prevent the infraction of any rule or order lawfully made for observance by the public any such place or on any such boat. Vof 1898. 1951 : Born. XXII) Gujarat Police Act, 1951 68. All persons shall be bounded to conform to the reasonable directions a Police officer given in fulfilment of any of his duties under this Act. 69. A police officer may restrain or remove any person resisting or refusing or omitting to conform to any direction referred to in section 68 and may either take such person before a Magistrate or, in trivial cases, may release him when the occasion is past.

District or Police officer to require any person acting or about to act contrary thereto to desist or to abstain from so doing, and, in case of refusal or disobedience, to arrest the person offending. Such Magistrate or Police officer of such notification or order as aforesaid, and the thing seized shall be disposed of according to the order of any District Magistrate having jurisdiction at the place. 71. It shall be the duty of the Police to see that every regulation and direction made by any authority under sections 43, 55, 56,

1[57 or 63AA] is duly obeyed to warn persons who from ignorance fail to obey the same and to arrest any person who wilully disobeys the same. Persons bound to confirm to reasonable orders of Police. Power of police officer to restrain remove, etc. Enforcement of orders issued under section 37, 38 or 39. Duty of Police to see orders issued under section 43, 55, 56, '[57, or 63AA] are carried out . 72. Any Police officer may, without any order from a Magistrate and without When Police Xlof 1890. Hyd. I of 1313. a warrant, arrest-

1. (J) any person who has been concerned in an offence punishable under

section 121 or against whom a reasonable complaint has been made or credible information has been received or a reasonable suspicion exists, of his having been concerned in such offence;

1. (2) any person who contravences a rule or order under clause (x) of sub- section (I) of section 33 or an order or an order or notification under section 36, 3 7, 2[57 or 63AA ]; 3[(2A) any person who contravences any order made under sub-section (I) of section 63 A;]
2. (3) any person who commits an offence punishable under section 122 or section 136. 73. Any Police officer may, without an order from a Magistrate and without a warrant, arrest any person committing in his presence any offence punishable under section 3, 3A, 4, 5, 6 or 6C of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1890 4[ or of that Act as in force in the Saurashtra area of the '[State of Gujarat 6[* * * * *]] 1. These figures, word and letters were substituted for the word and figures "o 57" by Born. l of 1956, s. 10. 2. These figures, word and letters were substituted for the word and figures "Or 57" ibid., s. l l. 3. Clause (2A) was inserted by Bom. 20of1953, s. 8. 4. This portion was added by Born. 34of1959, s. 24. 5. These words were submited for the words State of Bombay" by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concourrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 6. The words figures and letters "or under section 3, 4, 5, or 5A of the Prevention of cruelty animal Act" were deleted, ibid. officer may arrest \vithout warrant. When Police may arrest without a warrant. Extension of section 6B of Act XI of!890 as inforce in Pre-Re- organisation State to rest of the State for the purposes of section 74 to 77. Powers with regard to offences under Act Xlofl890 'I and coresponding laws].

Gujarat Police Act, 1951 ( 1951 : Born. XXII

(73A. Section 6B of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1890, as in force in the '[Bombay area of the State of Gujarat] (hereinafter in this section and in section 74, 75 and 77 referred to as the said Act) is, for the purposes of sections74 to 77 (both inclusive) hereby extended to, and shall be in force in, the remaining areas of the '[State of Gujarat] he and in consequence thereof, any provisions corresponding thereto or dealing with the like matter, force in any such areas of the State shall be deemed to have been substituted by the aforesaid provisions of the said Act.] 74. When in respect of an animal an offence under section 3 or section 5 or

4[* *] section 6 of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1890,

5[or under section 3 or 5 or 6 of that Act as inforce in the Saurashtra area of the '[State of Gujarat]

( * * * *] ] has been committed, or, when there is a reasonable ground for suspecting that such offence has been committed, a Police officer may- ( a) take the animal to a Magistrate, or

1. (b) ifthe accused person so require, take the animal to a veterinary officer, if any, empowered by the State Government in this behalf, or
2. (c) take the animal to an infirmary appointed under 8[sub-section (1) of section 6B] of the said Act for treatment and detention therein, pending direction of a Magistrate under 9[ sub-sections (2) and (3) of the said section,] or
3. (d) when the animal is in such a physical condition that it cannot be taken to a veterinary office or a Magistrate, draw up a report of the condition of the animal in the presence of two or more respectable persons describing such wounds, sores, fractures, bruises or other marks of injury as may be found on the body of the animal: Provided that in cases falling under clause (b) or (d) the Police officer may direct that the animal shall be sent for detention in a dispensary or any suitable place approved by the State Government by general or special order and be there detained until its production before a Magistrate: Provided further that an animal so detained shall be produced before a Magistrate with the least possible delay and within a period not exceeding three days from the date on which it was sent for detention and shall be handed I. This section was inserted by Born. 34 of! 959 s. 25. 2. These words were substituted for the words "Pre-Reorganisation State Bombay excluding the transferred territories" by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 3. These words were substituted for the words "State of Bombay", ibid. 4. The words. brackets and figures "sub-section (I) of' were deleted by Born. 21 of 1954, s. 3, Second Schedule. 5. This portion was substituted for the words and figures "hereinafter in this section and in sections 75 and 77 referred to as the said Act" by Born. 34of1959, s. 26 (!).

6. The words and figures "or under section 3 or 4 or 5 of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals

Act" were deleted by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 7. These words were added by Born. 34 of 1959, s. 26 (2). 8. These words, brackets and figures were substituted for "sub-section (2) of section 6" by Born. 21of1954, s. 3, Second Schedule. 9. These words, brackets and figures were substituted for "sub-section (3)", ibid. See also Act 59 of 1960. XI of 1890. XI of 1890. Hyd. of 1313.

1951: Born. XXII] Gujarat Police Act. 1951 over to its owner unless the Magistrate passes an order for its further detention in an infirmary. 75. When an animals is brought before a Magistrate under section 74, the Magistrate may direct the animal be returned to the person from whose possession it was taken, on such person giving security to the satisfaction of the Magistrate, binding himself to produce the animal when required, or may direct that the animal shall be sent for treatment and care to an infirmary and be tehre detained as provided in

1[sub-section (2) and (3) of section 6B] of the said Act or may make such order as he thinks fit regarding the disposal or custody and production of the animal. 76. The veterinary officer before whom an animal is brought under section 74 shall with all convenient speed examine the same and draw up a report of such examination. A copy of the report shall be delivered free of charge to the accused person if he applies for it. 77. When under section 74 Police officer directs that an animal shall be sent for detention in a dispensary any suitable place before its production before a Magistrate or under section 7 4 a Magistrate directs that an animal shall be sent for treatment and care to an infirmary and be detained therein, the provisions of sub-sections '[(5), (6) and (7) of section 6B) of the said Act shall, so far as may be, apply.

78. When a Police officer in good faith suspects that any animal being employed in any work or labour is by reason any sore, unfit to be so employed, he may require the person in charge of such animal to unsaddle or unload if for the purpose of ascertaining whether any sore exists, and, if any person refuses to do so, may himself unsaddle or unload the animal or may cause the same to be unsaddled or unloaded. (79. Any Police officer may, without an order from a Magistrate and without a warrant arrest any person committing in his presence any offence punishable under section 117, or section 125 or section 130 or sub-clause (i), (iv), or (v) of section 131 or clause (i) of section 135 in respect of contravention of any order made under section 39 or 40). 80. (1) Any Police officer specially empowered in this behalf by a H-2057~(13) competent authority may arrest without warrant for an offence specified in section 110.

1. (2) Any Police officer on the information of any person in possession or charge of any dwelling house, private premises, or land or ground attached thereto, arrest without warrant any person alleged to have committed therein or thereon an offence punishable under section 120. I. These words, brackets and figures were substituted for "sub-section (3) of section 6" by Born. 21of1954, s. 3, Second Schedule. 2. These brackets, figures and words were substituted for "(5), (6). (7) and (8) of section 6" the ibid. 3. This section was substituted for original, ibid, S. 3, Second Schedule. Po\ver of l\-1agistrate to return animal to person from whose possessi- ion it was taken. Veterinary officer to examine the animal. Animal to be dealt with under Act XI of 1890. Power of Police Officer to unsaddle the animal or unload. Power of Police to arrest without \Varrant when certain offences committed in his presence. Other Powers of arrest. Refusal to obey warning or to accompany Police. Police to take charge of unclaimed property. Intestate property over four hundred rupees in value. Intestate property over four hundred rupees in value. Gujarat Police Act, 1951

[ 1951 : Born. XXII

81. A Police officer may arrest without warrant any person committing in his presence in any street or public place any non-cognizable offence punishable under this Act, or under any rule thereunder and for which no express provision has been made elsewere or under any other law for the time being in force, if such person-

1. (i) after being warned by a Police officer persists in committing such offence, or
2. (ii) refuses to accompany the Police officer to a Police Station on being required so to do. 82. (1) The Police shall take temporary charge-

1. (a) of all unclaimed property found by, or made over to them, and also
2. (b) of all property found lying in any public street, if the owner or person in charge of such property on being directed to remove the same, refuses or omits to do so.

1. (2) '[In any area for which a Commissioner has been appointed] the property of which the Police have taken charge under sub-section {I) shall be handed over to the Commissioner. 83. (1) '[In any area under the charge of a Commissioner] if any property of the nature referred to in section 82 appears to have been left by a person who has died intestate and not to be under four hundred rupees in value, the Commissioner shall communicate with the Administrator with a view to it being dealt with under the provisions of the Administrator General's Act, 1913, or other law for tbe time being in force. (2)

3[In area outside the charge of a Commissioner] the property shall be delivered to the police pate!, if any of there town or village in which the same was

case there be no police-pate! of such or area village, Police shall forth with report to such Magistrate as the Magestrate of the district shall, from time to time, appoint in this behalf, and act thereafter as the said first mentioned Magistrate shall direct

84. If the property regarding which a report is made to a Magistrate under section 83 or under section 19 of the Bombay Village Police Act, 1867, '[or of that Act as in force in the Kutch area of the '[State of Gujarat]] or under section 21 of the Saurashtra Village Police Ordinace 1949 appears to such Magistate to have been left by a person who has died, interstate and without known heirs and to be likely if sold in public auction to realise more than four hundred rupees net proceeds, he shall communicate with the District Judge with a view to its being dealt with under the provisions of section 10 of Bombay Regulation VIII of 1827 (a Regulation to provide for the formal recognices of heirs etc.) or other law in force. I. These words ware substituted for the words "In Greater Bombay" by Born. 56 of 1959, s. 3. 2. These words were substituted for the words "In Greater Bombay", ibid., Schedule. 3. These words were substituted the words "In areas outside Greater Bombay", ibid. 4. These words and figures were inserted by Born. 34 of 1950, s. 27. 5. These words were submited for the words "State of Gujarat" by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. II ofl913, Born. VJII of 1857. Sau Ord. XXXII of 1949.

1951: Born. XXII) 85. (J) Gujarat Police Act, 1951 In any case not covered by section 83 or 84 the Commissioner or the Magistrate concerned, as the case may be, shall issue a proclamation specifying the articles of which such property consists and requiring any person who may have a claim thereto

1[to appear before himself or some other officer whom he appoints in this behalf within three months from the date of such proclamation and establish his claim within a period not exceeding three months after such appearance : Provided that the Commissioner, the Magistrate or the concerned Officer, may, in any appropriate case, for reasons to be recorded in writing, extend the said period of three months for establishment of the claim by such further period and subject to such conditions as he may deem fit.]

1. (2) If the property, or any part thereof, is subjectto speedy and natural decay, or consists or live-stock, or ifthe property appears to be ofless value that 2[fifty rupees], it may be forth with sold by auction under the orders of the Commissioner or the Magistrate concerned, as the case may be and the net proceeds of such sale, shall be dealt with in the same manner as is hereinafter provided for the disposal of the said property. 86. (I) The Commissioner or the Magistrate concerned as the case may be, shall, on being satisfied of the title of any claimant to the possession or administration of the property specified in the proclamation issued under sub-section
   • (J) of section 85, order the same to be delivered to him, after deduction or payment of the expenses properly incurred by the Police in the seizure and detention thereof. Procedure in other case. Power to seH perishable property at once. Delivery of property to person entitled.
2. (2) The Commissioner or the Magistrate concerned, as the case may be, at Power to take his discretion, before making any order under sub-section (J), take such security as

he may think proper from the person to' whom the said property is to be delivered and nothing hereinbefore contained shall affect the right of any person to recover the whole or any part of the same from the person to whom it may have been delivered pursuant to such order. security. 87. If no person ( appears within the period specified in the proclamation In default of claim, property to be at disposal of State Government. under sub-section (I) of section 85 and establishes his claim to the property within the period specified in the said sub-section (I)] it shall be at the disposal of the

State Government, and property, or such part thereof as has not alreday been sold under sub-section (2) of section 85, may be sold by auction under the orders of the Commissioner, or the Magistrate concerned, as the case may be. l. This portion was subjected for the portion beginning with the words "to appear before" and ending with the words "of such proclmation" by Guj. 16of1978, s. 14(1). 2. These words were substituted for the words "five rupees", ibid., s. 14(2). 3. This portion was substituted for the words "establishes his claim to such property within the period specified in the proclamation", ibid., s. 15.

Procedure not affected by Indian Succession Act or Administrator General's Act or Regulation VIII of 1827

2[or correspond- ing law]. Police offiecr may take charge of stray cattle. Power to establish cattle-pounds and appoint pound-keepers. Penalty for allowing cattle to stray in street or to trespass upon privat or public property.

Gzljarat Police Act. 1951 ( 1951 : Born. XXII

88. Nothing in the Indian Succession Act, 1925, or in the Administrator XXXIX General's Act, 1913, shall apply to intestate property which is dealt with by the ~:/:;s Commissioner, under sub-section (1) of section 85, nor shall the provisions of 1913. section 10 of Regulation VIII of!821 '[or of any corresponding law in force] likewise be deemed to apply to intestate property which is dealt with by a Magistrate under sub-section (1) of section 85. 89. (In any area outside the charge of a Commissioner], a Police officer may of 18?1. take charge of any animal falling under the provisions of the Cattle Trespass Act, 1871,

4[* * * *] which may be found straying in a street and may take or send the sum to the nearest pound, and the owner and other persons concerned shall thereon become subject to the provision of

5[that Act]. 90. (I) '[In any area under the charge of a Commissioner] the Commissioner'[* * *]shall, from time to time appoint such places as he thinks fit to be public pounds, and may appoint to be keepers of such pounds police officers of such rank as may be approved by the State Government.

1. (2) Every pound-keeper so appointed shall, in the perfom1ance of his duties, be subject to the direction and control of the Commissioner, 8[* * * *] 9[90A. (1) Whoever in 10[ any area under the charge ofa Commissioner J allows any cattle which are his property on in his charge to stray in any street or to trespass upon any private or public property shall, on conviction, be punished-
   • (i) for the first offence, with imprisonment for a term which may extend to one month or with fine which may extend to three hundred rupees or with both;
2. (2) No police officer or pound-keeper shall directly or indirectly, purchase any cattle at a sale under sub-section (1). l. These words were inserted by Born. 34 of 1959, s. 28 (I). 2. These words were inserted, ibid., s. 28(2). 3. These words were substituted for the words "In any area outside Greater Bombay" by Born. 56of1959, s 3, Schedule. 4. The portion beginning with tbe words "or that Act" and ending with the words "Cattle Tres- pass Act" were deleted by tbe Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 5. These words were substituted for the words "the relevant Act", ibid. 6. These words were substituted for the words "In Greater Bombay" by Bom. 56of1959, s. 3 Schedule. 7. The words and figures "and in other areas to Which the State Government may by notification in Official Gazzette extend the provisions of this section and sections 91, 92, 93 and 94 of this Act, any officer appointed in that behalf, by the State Government" were deleted by Born. 20of1953, s. 9. 8. The words "or such officer as aforesaid" were deleted, ibid. 9. Section 90A was inserted, ibid., s. I 0. IO. These words were substituted for the words "Greater Bombay" by Born. 56 of 1959, s. 3, Schedule. 1951 : Born. XXII] Gujarat Police Act, 1951
   • (ii) for the second or subsequent offence, with imprisonment for a tenn which may extend to six months or with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees or with both.
3. (2) The Magistrate trying the offence under sub-section (1) may order,-
   • (a) that the accused shall pay such compensation, not exceeding two hundred and fifty rupees as the Magistrate considers reasonable, to any person for any damage proved to have been caused to his property or to produce of land by the cattle under the control of the accused trespassing on his land; and also
   • (b) that the cattle in respect of which an offence has been commited shall be forfieted to the State Govenment. ( 3) Any compensation Awarded under sub-section ( 2) may be recovered as if it were a fine imposed under this section. ( 4) An offence under this section shall be cognizable.] 91, It shall be the duty of every police officer, and it shall be lawful for any other person, to seize and take any such public pound for confinement therein any cattle fount straying in any street or trespassing upon any private or public property in 1[any area under the charge of a Commissioner]2[* * * *). 92. If the owner of the cattle impounded under section 91 or his agent appears and claims the cattle, the pound-keeper shall deliver them to him on payment of the pound-fees and expenses chargeable in respect of such cattle under section 94. 93. (I) If within ten days after an animal has been impounded no person appearing to be the owner of such animal offers to pay pound-fee and expenses chargeable under section 94, such animal shall be forth with sold by auction, and the surplus remaining after deduction the fee and expenses aforesaid from the proceeds of the sale shall be paid to any person who, within fifteen days after the sale, provision the satisfaction of such officer as the Commissioner authorises in this behalf 3[* * *) that he was the owner of such animal, and shall in any other case, form part of the consolidated fund of the State.
4. (2) No police officer or pound-keeper shall directly or indirectly, purchase any

cattle at a sale under sub-section (1 ).

H-2057~(14) 94. (1) The pound-fee chargeable shall be such as the State Government may, from time to time by notification in the Official Gazatte, specify for each kind of animal

4[* * *].

1. (2) The expenses chargeable shall be as such rates for each day during any part of which an animal is impounded as shall, from time to time be fixed by the Commissioner 5[ * * *)in respect of such animal. I. These words were substituted for the words "Greater Bombay" by Born. 56 of 1959, s. o, Schedule. 2. The words "or in such areas as aforesaid" were deleted by Born. 20 of 1953, s. 11. 3. The words and Figures "or any other officer appointed under section 90" were deleted, ibid., s. 12. 4. The words "for the whole State or for such area as may be specified in the notification" were deleted, ibid., s. 13 {I). 5. The words "or officer appointed as aforesaid" were deleted, ibid., s. 13 (2). Impounding of cuttle. Delivery of cattle claimed. Sale of cattle not claimed. Rate to be fixed by notification. Powers as to inspection search and seizure of false ,.,,eights and measures. Procedure to be followed by officers and ~lagistrates in certain cases. Gujarat Police Act, 1951 [ 1951 : Born, XXII 95. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in section 153 of the Code of V of 1898, Criminal Procedure, 1898, any Police officer generally or specially deputed, in 1[any area uuder the charge of a Commissioner], by the Commissioner and elsewhere, by the District Superintendent or any other officer specially empowered in that behalf by the State Government, may without warrant enter any shop or premises for the purpose of inspecting or searching for any weights or measures or instruments for weighing or measuring used or kept therein.
2. (2) If he finds in such shop or premises waights, measures or instruments for weighing or measuring which he has reason to belive are false, he may seize the same and shall forthwith give information of such seizure to the Magistrate having jurisdiction, and if such weights measures or instruments shall be found by the Magistrate to be false, they shall be destroyed. ( 3) Weights and measures purporting to be of the same denomination as weights and measures, the standards whereof are kept under any law from time to time in force shall, if they do not correspond with the said standards, be deemed to be false within the meaning of this section. 96. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in sections 129, 130, sub-section v of 1898,
3. (2) of section 167, and section 173 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898-
   • (i) the powers and duties of a Magistrate under sections 129 and 130 of that Code may, in

2[ any area under the charges of a Commissioner], be exercised and performed by the Commissioner.

1. (ii) the Presidency Magistrate in Greater Bombay to whom as accused person is forwarded under sub-section ( 2) of section 167 of the Code, may, whether he has or has not jurisdiction to the case, from time to time, authorise the detention of the accused in such custody as such Magistrate thinks fit for a term not exceeding fifteen days at a time.
2. (iii) the officer incharge of the Police station shall forward his report under section 173 of the Code to the Commissioner or such other officer as the Commissioner may direct in that behalf,

1. (2) Nothing contained in section 62 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898, shall operate to require any officer in charge of a Police station in 2[ any area V of 1898,

under the charge of a Commissioner ] to submit any report provided for by that section to any Magistrate.

1. (3) Sections 127and128 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898, in their Vofl898, application to Greater Bombay '[and any other area for which a Commissioner has been appointed J shall be amended as follows :- l. TI1ese words were inserted by Born. 34of1959, s. 28 (l) 2 These words were substituted for the words "Greater Bombay" by Born. 56of1959, s. 3 Schedule, 3. These words were inserted, ibid. 1951 : Bom. XXII] Gujarat Police Act. 1951
   • (a) in section 127, for the words "police station" the words "section or any police officer not below the rank of a sub-inspector authorised by the State Government in this behalf' shall be substituted ;
   • (b) in section 128, for the words "Police station whether within or without the Presidency towns" the words and figures "section or any Police Officer authorised under section 127" shall be substituted. 97. A Police officer of rank superior to that of constable may perform any duty assigned by law or by lawful order to any officer subordinate to bim; and in case of any duty Imposed on such subordinate, a superior where it shall apper to him necessary, may aid, supplement, supersede or prevent any action of such subordintate by his own action or that of any person lawfully action under his command or authority, whenever the same shall appear necessary or expedient for giving more complete or convenient effect to the law or for avoiding an infringement thereof. 98. (J) The State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, declare any specified service to be an essential service to the community : Provided that such notification shall remain in force for one month in the first instance, but may be extended, from time to time, by a like notification.
2. (2) Upon a declaration being made under sub-section (1) and so long as it remains in force, it shall be the duty of every police officer to obey an order given by any superior officer in relation to employment upon or in connection with the service specified in the declaration; and every such order shall be deemed to be a lawful order within the meaning and for the purpose of this Act. CHAPTER VII OFFENCES AND PUNISHMENTS. 99. No person shall-

( a) When driving a vehicle along a street and except in cases of actual necesstiy or of some sufficient reason, for deviation, fail to keep on the left side of such street and when passing any other vehicle proceeding in the same direction fail to keep on the right side of such vehicle; or

1. (b) leave in any street or public place insufficiently tended or secured any animal or vehicle. 100. No person shall cause obstruction, damage, injury, danger, alram or mischief in any street or public place,-
   • (i) by any misbehaviour, negligence or ill-usage in the driving, management, treatment or care of any animal or vehicle; or
   • (ii) by driving any vehicle or animal laden with timber, poles or other unwieldy articles through a street or public place contrary to any regulation made in that behalf and published by a competent authority. A superior Police Oficer may himself perform duties imposed on his inferior, etc. Emergency duties of police. Disregarding the rule of the road. Leaving cattle, etc., insufficiently tended. Causing obstruction or misechief by animal. Exposing animal for hire or sale, etc. Causing any obstruction in a street. Obstructing a footway. Exhibiting mimetic, musical or other performances, etc. Doing offensive acts on or near street or public place. Letting loose horse, etc., and suffering ferocious dogs to vbe at large. Bathing or washing in places not at apart for those purposes. Defiling water in public wells etc. Gujarat Police Act, 1951

[ 1951 : Born. XXII

101. No person shall in any street or public place expose for hire or sale any animal or vehicle, clean any furniture or vehicle, or clean or groom any horse or other animal, except at such times and places as a competent authoroty permits, or shall train or break in any horse or other animal or made any vehicle or any part of vehicle, or except when in the case of an accident repariring on the spot is unavoidable, repair any vehicle or part of vehicle or carry on therein any manufacture or operation so as to be serious impediment to traffic or a serious annoyance to residents or to the public. 102. No person shall cause obstruction in any street, or public place by allowing any animal or vehicle which has to be loaded or unloaded, or to take up or set down passengers, to remain or stand therein longer than may be necessary for such purpose, or by leaving any vehicle standing or fastening any cattle therein or using any part of a street or public place as a halting place for vehicles or cattel, or by leaving any box, bale, package or other thing wheat so ever in or upon a street for an umeasonable length of time or contrary to any regulation made and published by a competent authority by exposing anything for sale or setting out anything for sale in or upon any stall, booth, board, cask, basket or in any other way whatsoever. 103. No person shall drive, ride, lead, propal or leave on any footway any animal or vehicle other than a perambulator of fasten any animal so the same can stand accross or upon such footway. 104. No person shall exhibit, contrary to any regulation made and notified by the Commissioner or a District Magistrate, as the case may be, any mimetic, musical or other performances of a nature to attract crowds, or carry or place bullky advertisements, pictures, figures or emblems in any street or public place whereby an obstruction to passengers or annoyance to the inhabitants may be occasioned. 105. No person shall slaughter any animal, clean a carcass or hide, or bathe or wash his person in or near to and within sight of a street or pubic place (except at a place set apart for the purpose by order of a competent authority) so as to cause annoyance to the neighbouring residents or to passers by. 106. No person shall in any street or public place (A) negligently let loose any horse or other animal, so as to cause danger, injury, alram or annoyance, or suffer a ferocious dog to be at orage without a muzzle, or (B) set on or urge a dog or other animal to attack, worry or put in fear any person or horse or other animal.

107. No person shall bath or wash in or by side of a public well, tank or reservoir not set apart for such purposes by order of a competent authority or in or by the side of any pond, pool, acqueduct, part of a river, stream, nala or other source or means of water-supply in which such bathing or washing is forbidden by order of the competent authority. 108. No person shall defile or cause to be defiled the water in any public well, tank, reservior, pond, pool, acqueduct or part of a river, stream, nala or other sourrce or means of water supply, so as to render the same less fit for any purpose for which it is set apart by the order of the compentent authority.

1951 : Born. XXII] Gujarat Police Act, 1951 109. No person shall obstruct or incommode a person bathing at a place set apart for the purpose by the order of the competent authority under section 107 by wilful intrusion or by using such place for any purpose for which it is not so set apart. 110. No person shall wilfully and indecently expose his person in any street or public place or within sight of, and in such manner as to be seen from any street or public place, whether from within any house or building not or use indecent language or behave indencently or riotously or in a disorderly manner in a street or place of public resort or in any office, station or station house. 111. No person shall wilfully porch, press, hustle or obstruct any passenger in a street or public place or by violent movement, menacing, gesture, wanton personal annoyance, scrraming, shouting, wilfully frightening horses or cattle or otherwise distrub the public peace or order. 112. No person shall use in any street or public place any threatening, abusive or insulting words or behaviour with intent to provoke a breach of the peace or whereby a breach of the peace may be occasioned.

113. No person shall fly a kite so as to cause danger, injury or alaram to persons

1[houses] or property. 114. [Begging and exposing offensive ailments/ Repealed by Born. X of 1960, s. 1. (4), Schedule. Obstructing bathers. Behaving indecently in public. Obstructing or annoying passengers in the street. Misbehaviour with intent to provoke a breach of the peace. Prohibition against flying kite. 115. No person shall in or near to any street, public place or place of public Committing H-2057~(15) resort-nuisance in

1. (a) commit a nuisance by easing himself or
2. (b) having the care or custody of any child under seven years of age suffer such child to commit a nuisance as aforesaid, 2[ or.
3. (c) spit or throw any dust, ashes, refuse or rubbish so as to cause annoyance to any passer-by]. 116. No person shall, in any Court, Police Station, Police Office, building occupied by Government or building occupied by any public body, smoke or spit

in contravention of a notice by a competant authority in charge of such place and affixed to such Court, Station, Office or building. 117. Any person who contravenes any of the provisions of section 99 to 116 (both inclusive) shall, on conviction, be punished with fine which may extend to '[hundred rupees] 118. (1) In any local area in which the State Government by notification in the Official Gazette brings this section into force, whoever through neglect or otherwise fails to keep in confinment or under restraint between one hour after sunset and sumise any cattle which are his property or in his charge shall, on conviction,

4[be punished,- I. This word was substituted for the word "houses"by Born. 21 of 1954, s.3, Seccond Schedule. 2. This ward and clause were inserted by Born. 1 of 1956, s.12. 3. These words were substituted for the words "fifty rupees", ibid., s. 13. 4. This portion was substituted for the words begining with the words "be punished" and ending with the word "or with both" by Born. 20of1953, s. 14 (1). or near street etc. Disregard of notice in public building. Penalties for offenders under sections 99 to 116. Penalty for failure to keep in confirnment cattle etc.

Punishment for cruelty to animals. Wilful trespass. Gujarat Police Act, 1951

[ 1951 : Born. XXII

1. (i) for the first offence, with imprisonment for a term which may extend to one month or with fine which may extend so three hundered rupees or with both;
2. (ii) for the second or subsequent offence, with imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months or with fine which may extent to five hundred rupees or with both]. Explanation.-Cattle shall not be deemed to be kept in confirment within the meaning of this sub-section unless they are effectively confined within a fence, wall or other enclosure and shall not be deemed to be kept under restraint within the meaning of this sub-section unless they are restrained by means of a rope or other attachment. '[(IA) The Magistrate trying the offence under sub-section (1) may, order-

1. (a) that the accused shall pay such compensation not exceeding two hundred and fifty rupees, as the Magistrate considers reasonable, to any peson for any damage proved to have been caused to his property or to produce of land by the cattle under the control of the accused trespassing on his land; and also.
2. (b) that the cattle in respect of which the offence has been committed shall be forfeited to the State Government.
3. (JB) Any compensation awarded under sub-section (lA) may be recovered as if it were a fine imposed under this section. (1 C) The offence under this section shall be cognizable.]

1. (2) Any person may seize and cattle not being kept in confinement or under restraint as required by this section and may take or send same to the nearest cattle-pound, and the owner and other persons concerned shall thereon become subject to the provision of the Cattle TresspassAct, 1871 2[ * * * * *).All officers of Police and all police patels and all members of the village police shall, when required, aid in preventing resistance to such seizures and rescues from persons making such seizures.
2. (3) Any fine imposed under this section, may without prejudice to any other means of recover provided by law, be recovered by sale of all or any of the cattle in respect of which the offence was committed, whether they are the property of the person convicted of the offence or were only in his charge when the offence was committe. 119. Whoever in any place

3[in any area for which a Commissioner has not been appointed] cruelly beats, goads, overworks ill-treats or tortures or causes or procures tobe cruelly beaten geaded, over-worked, ill-treated or tortured any animal, shall, on conviction, be punished with imprisonment which may extend to one month or with fine which may extend to one hundered rupees, or with both. 120. Whoever without satisfactory excuse wilfully enters or remains in or upon any dwelling house or premises or any land or ground attached thereto, or on any ground, building, monument or structure belonging to Government appropriated to public purposes or on any boat or vessel, shall, on conviction, or whether he causes any actual damage or not, be punished with fine which may extend to twenty rupees. I. Sub-sections (IA), (JB) and (IC) were inserted by Bom. 20of1953, s. 14 (2). 2. The portion, beginning with the words "or ofthatAct" and ending with the words" as the case may be" was deleted by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 3. These words were substituted for the words "outside Greater Bombay" by Born. 56 of 1959, s. 3 Schedule.

1951 : Born. XXIIJ Gujarat Police Act. 1951 121. Whoever knowiμg gives or causes to be given a false alarm of fire to the fire brigade of a municipality or corporation or to any office or fireman thereof whether by means of a street fire-alarm, statement, message or otherwise, or, with intent to give such fales alarm wilfully breaks the glass of or otherwise damages a street fire-alarm, shall on conviction, be pnnished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three months or with fire which may extend to one hundred rupees or with both.

122. Whoever is found between sunset and sumise-

False alarm of fire or damage to fire-alarm. Being found under suspious circumstances

1. (a) armed with any dangerous instrument with intent to committ offence or between sunset
2. (b) having his face covered, or otherwise disguised, with intent to committed an offence, or
3. (c) in any dwelling house or other building, or on board any vessel or boat without being able satisfactory to account for his presence there, or
4. (d) lying or loitering in any street, yard or other place, being a reputed thief and without being able to give a satisfactory account of himself, or
5. (e) having in his possession without lawful excuse (the burden of proving which excuse shall be on such person) any implement of house breaking, shall, on conviction, be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three months. 123. Whoever not being a member of the armed force of the Union and acting

as such or a Police Officer, goes armed with any sword, spear, bludgeon gun or other offensive weapon or with any explosive or corrosive substance in any street or public place unless so authorised by lawful authority, shall be liable to be dis-armed by any Police Officer, and the weapon or substance so seized shall be forfeited to the State Government, unless redeemed within two months by payment of such fine not exceding five hundred repees as the Commissioner or the District Magistrate in areas under their respective charges imposes. 124. Whoever has in his possession or conveys in any manner, or officers for sale or pawn, anything which there is reason to believe is stolen property or property fraudulently obtained, shall, if he fails to account for such pos session or to act to the satisfaction of the Magistrate on conviction, be punished with imprisoment for a term which may extend to three months or with fine ·which may extend to one hundred rupees or with both. 125. Whoever, - and sunrise. Car ring weapon without authority. Possession of property of which no satisfactory account can be given. /,\ k · d k · d . . Takingspirits z/ ta es or mtro uces, or attempts to ta e or mtro uce, any spmts or into public sprituous or fermented liquors or intoxicating drugs or preparations into any public hospital, or hospital without the permission of a medical officer such hospital, or into barracks or on boards of

1. (b) not being amenable to the Articles of was takes or introduces, orattempts, to take or introduce, any such spirits liquors, drugs or preparations not belonging to any person above the rank of a non-commissioned officer- vessels of war. Omission by pawn-brokers etc., to report to Police possession or tender of property suspected to be stolen. Melting, etc. of such property. Taking pledge from child. Permission of disorderly conduct at places of public amusement, etc.

Gujarat Police Act, 1951 [ 1951 : Born. XXII

(i) '[*

• • * * *] or into any military barracks, guard-rooms or encampments, or,

1. (ii) on board or along side of any xessel of was belonging to Government shall, on conviction, be punished with imprisomnent for a term which may extend to two months, or with fince which may extend to one hundered rupees, or with both and such spirits, liquors, drugs or preparations and the vessels containing the same, shall be for feited to the State Government. 126. Whoever, being a pawn-broker, dealer in second-hand property, or worker in metals, or reasonably believed by the Commissioner, or District Superintendent in the areas under their respective charages to be such a person, and having received from a police officer written or printed in formation that the possession of any property suspected to have been transferred by any offence mentioned in section 410 of the Indian Penal Code, or by any offence punishable under section 417, 418, 419 or 420 of the said Code is found in possession or there after comes into the possession, or has an offer either by way of sale, pawn exchange, or for custody alteration otherwise howesoever, made to him of property answering the description contained in such information, shall unless
2. (i) he forth with gives information to the Commissioner, or the District Superintendent as the case may be, or at a Police station of such possession or offer and takes all reasonable means to ascertain and to give infonnation as aforesaid of name and address of the person from whom the possession or offer was received, or
3. (ii) the property being, as an article of common wearing appeal or otherwise, in capable of identification from the written or printed information given, has been in no way concealed after the receipt of such infomiation, on conviction, be punished with fine which may extend to fifty rupees in respect of each such article property so in his possession or offered to him. 127. Whoever, having received such information as is referred to in section 126, alters, melts, defaces on ants away or causes or suffers to be altered, melted, defaced or put away without the previous permission of the Police any such property, shall on that the same was stolen property within the meaning of section 410 of the Indian Penal Code, or property in respect of which any offence punishable under section 417, 418, 419 or 420 of the said Code has been conunitted, be punished with imprisomnent for a term which may extend to three years, or with fine, or with both. 128. Whoever takes from any child not appearing to be above the age of

forteen years any article whatsoever as a pawn, pledge or security for any sum of money lent, advanced or delivered to such child, or without the knowledge and consent of the owner of the article boys from such child any article whatsoever, shall on conviction, be punished with fine which may extend to one hundred rupees. 129. Whoever, being the keep of any place of public amusement or entertainu1ent, knowingly permits drunkenness or other disorderly behaviour or any gaming whatsoever, in such place, shall on conviction, be punished with a fine which may extend to one hundered rupees. l. The words "into the barracks or buildings occupied by the troops composing the Garrison of Bombay" were deleted by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. XLVof 1860.

1951 : Born. XXIll Gujarat Police Act, 1951 130. Whoever, by any fraud or unlawful device or malpractice in playing at or with cards, dice or other game, or in taking a part in the stakes or wagers, or in betting on the sides hands of the players, or in wagering on the event of any game, sports, past-time exercise, wins from any other person, for himself or any other or other any sum of money or valuable thing, shall be deemed guilty of cheating within the meaning of section 415 of the Indian Penal Code, and be liable to punishment accordingly. H-2057~(16) '[BOA. Whoever, assembles with others or joins any assembly in a street assembled for the purpose of or wagering shall, on conviction be punished with fine which may extend to fifty rupees or may be released after a due admonition]. 131.

2[

3[Save as provided in section 131 A, whoever-]

1. (a) contravenes any rules or order made under section 33 or any of the conditions of a licence issued under such rule or order, or
2. (b) abets the commission of any offence under clause (a) shall, on conviction be punished]-
   • (i) if the rule or order under which the said licence was issued was made under clause (d), (g), (h), (i) sub-clauses and (ii) of clause (r) or clause (u) of sub- section {I) of section 33, with imprisonment for a term which may extend to eight days or with fine which may extend to fifth rupees or with both;
   • (ii) ifthe rule or order contravened was made under clause (x) of sub-section

1. (1) of section 33, with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three months or with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees or with both;
   • (iii) ifthe rule or order contravened or the rule or order under which the said licence was issued was made under clause (n) and (o) of sub-section (J) of section 33 with fine which may extend to two hundred rupees;
   • (iv) if the rule or order contravened was made under clause ( b) of sub-section
2. (1) of section 33 and prohibits the sale or exposure for sale of any goods on any street or portion thereof so as to cause obstruction to traffic or inconvenience to the public -
   • (a) for the first offence, with imprisonment for a term which may extend to one month or with fine which may extend to two hundred rupees or with both, and
   • (b) for a subsequent offence, with imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months and with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees; and ( v) if the rule or order contravened or the rule or order under which the said licence was issued was made under any other clause, with fine which may extend to fifty rupees.

4[131AA. The holder of a licence granted under this Act, in respect of a place of public entertainment shall be responsible, as well as the actual offender, for any offence under section 131 commited by his servant or other agent acting with his express or implied permission on his behalf, as if he himself had committed the same, unless he establishes that all due and reasonable precautions were taken by him to prevent the commission of such offence]. 1. Section 130A was inserted by Born. 20of1953, s. 15. 2. This Portion was substituted original by Born. 21 of 1954, s. 3, Second Schedule. 3. These words were substituted for the word "whoever" by Born. 28 of 1954, s. 10. 4. Section 13 l AA was inserted by Born. l of 1956, s. 10. Cheating at games. Gambling in street. Penalty for contravening rules, etc. under section 33. Liability of licensee of place of public entertainment for acts of servants

Gujarat Police Act, 1951

[ 1951 : Born. XXII

Penalty for

1[131A. (1) Whoever fails to obtain a Licence under this Act in respect not obtaining licence or for of a place of public entertaimnent or to renew a licence granted under this Act, in ~~!~;~~;~fn respect of such place within the prescribed period ( or fails to obtain a certificate of specified period registration under this Act in respect of any eating house] shall, on conviction, be m respect of · h d · h fi h' h d 50 place of public pums e Wit a new IC may extan to Rs. . ~n ter,tainment (2) Any comi trying any such offence shall in addition direct that the or ior not obtaining person keeping the place of public entertainment

3[or the eating house] in respect certificate of of which the offence has been committed shall close such palce

4[ or, as the case registration of in respect may be, eating house] until he obtains a licence or fresh licence

5[or a certificate of eating of registration] as the case may be, in respect thereof and thereupon such person house. shall forthwith comply with such direction. Penalty for disobedience under section 31. Penalty for contrevening of rules under section 35. Penalty for contravention of rule, etc. under section 36.

1. (3) If the person fails to comply with any such direction he shall, on conviction, be punished with imprisonment for a term with may extend to one month or with fine which may extand to Rs. 200 or with both. ( 4) Without prejudice to any action taken under sub-section (3) on the failure of such person to comply with the direction of the Court any police officer authorised by the Commissioner the Direct Magistrate, as the case may be, by an order in writing may take or cause to be taken such steps and use or cause to be used such force as may, in the opinion of such officer, be reasonably necessary for securing compliance, with Court's direction.] 132. Whoever contravenes, disobeys, opposes, or fails to conform to an order under section 31 requiring him to vacate any premises, shall on conviction be punished with imprisomnent which may extend to three months or with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees or with both. 133. Whoever contravenes any rule made under section 35 shall, on conviction, be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three months or with fine which may extend to two hundred rupees or with both. 134. Whoever, contravence, disobeys, opposes or fails to conform to any order given by a police officer under section 36 shall, on convication, be punished with fine which may extend to two hundered rupees. Penalty for 135. Whoever disobeys an order lawfully made under section 37, 39 or 40 contravention of rule or or abets the disobedience thereof shall, on conviction, be punished - directions (i) if the order disobeyed or of which the disobedience was abetted was under sections d d b · (1) f · 37 d · 39 · 40 · h , or ma e un er su -sect10n o sect10n or un er sect10n , or sect10n , wit

imprisonment for a term which may extand to one year but shall not except for reasons to be recorded in writing be less than four months and shall also be liable to fine, and;

1. (ii) if the said order was made under sub-Section (2) of Section 37, with imprisomnent for a term which may extend to one month or with fine which may extend to one hundred rupees, and I. Section 13 IA was inserted by Born. 28 of 1954, s. l l. 2. These words were inserted by Guj. 5of1989, s.4 (!).

6. These words were inserted, ibid., s. 4 (3).

1951 : Born. XXII] Gujarat Police Act, 1951

1. (iii) If the said order was made under sub-section (3) of section 37, with fine which may extend to one hundred rupees. 136. Whoever disobeys any direction lawfully made under section 38 or abets the disobedience thereof shall, on conviction, be punished with impresionment for a term which may extend to three montns or with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees or with both. 137. Whoerver opposes or fails conform to any direction given by the Police undersection 41, shall on conviction be punished with fine which may extend to two hundered rupees. 138. [Penalty forfailure to comply with order under section 42.] Deleted by Guj. 16of1978, s. 16. 139. Whoever contravenes or abets the contravention of any regulation made under section 4 3 shall, on conviction, be punished with imprisonment which may extend to three months or with fine which may extend to two hundred rupees, or with both. 140. Whoever opposes or fails to conform to any direction given by the police under section 68 or abets the opposition or failure to do so shall, on conviction, be punished with fine which may extend to fifty rupees. 141. Whoever opposes or disobeys or fails to conform to any direction issued under section 55, 56, 1[57 or63AA] or abets opposition to or disobedience of any such direction shall, on conviction, be punished with imprisonment which may extend to one year but shall not, except for reasons to be recorded in writing, be less than four months, and shall also be liable to fine.

2[142. Without prejudice to the power to arrest and remove a person in the cirumstances and in the manner provided in section 62, any person who-

1. (a) in contravention of a direction issued to him under section 55, 56, 57 or 63AA enters or returns without permission to the area, or any district or districts or part thereof, from which he was directed to remove himself;
2. (b) enters or returns to any such area or district aforesaid or part thereof with permission granted under sub-section (2) of section 62, but fails, contrary to the provisions thereof, to remove himself outside such area at the expiry of the temporary period for which he was permited to enter or return or on the earlier revocation of such permission, on having removed himself at the expiry of such temporary period or on revocation of the permission, enters or returns thereafter without fresh permission, shall, on conviction, be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years, but shall not, except for reasons to be recorded in writing be less than six months, and shall also be liable to fine.) l. These figures, word and letters were substituted for the word figures "or 57" by Born. I of 1956, s. 15. 2. This section was substituted for the original by Born. 37 of 1959, s. 4. Penalty for contraventing rules, etc. made under section 38. Penelty for contravening rule, etc. made under section 41. Pentalty for contravention of a regulation made under section 43. Penalty for contraventing directions under section 68. Penalty for contravention of directions section 55, 56 (57 or 63AA]. Penalty for entering without permission area from which a person is directed to remove himself or outstanding when permitted to return temporarily. Gujarat Police Act, 1951

( 1951 : Born. XXII

Penalty for failure to surrender in accorance with sub-section (3) of section 63. 143. Whoever fails without sufficient cause to surrender in accordance with sub-section (3) of section 63 shall, on conviction, be punished with imprisonment which may extend to two years and shall also be liable to fine. Pentalty fotr. (143A. (1) Whoever, contravenes any order made under sub-section (1) of con raven ton oforders under section 63A shall, on conviction be punished with imprisonment for a term which section 63A. may extend to one year or with fine or with both.

1. (2) Whoever contravenes any order made under sub-section (2) of section 63A shall, on conviction, be punished with impriscnment for a term which may extend to three years or with fine or with both.] Dangerous '[143B. (1) No person shall without the previous permission of the performances. Commissioner or the District Magistrate as the case may be, and except in accordance with any conditions subject to which such permission is granted hold or give, in any place which is likely to cause an assembly of persons, any performance in which or during which he buries himself underground, or seals himself in any room or receptacle or other thing in such manner as to preventall access of air to him and for such time as would ordinarily result in death by suffocation. Neglect or refusal to serve as
2. (2) If any person contravences or attempts to contravene the provision of this

section, he shall, on conviction be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year or with fine, or with both.

1. (3) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898, the offence punishable under this section shall be cognisable.] 144. Any person who having been appointed a Special Police Officer under section 21 shall without sufficient cause neglect or refuse to serve as such or to obey Special Police any lawful order or direction that may be given to him for the performance of his Officer. . . . . . . duties, shall on conviction be punished with fine which may extend to fifty rupees. Pen~lty for 145. (I) Any person who makes a false statement or uses a false document making false statement for the pmpose of obtaining employment or release from employment as a police et~. and for officer or misconduct of '- Police officers.
2. (2) Any police officer who (a) is guilty of cowardice, or (b) resigns his office or withdraws himself from duties thereof in contravention of section 29, or ( c) is guilty of any wilful breach or neglect of any provision oflaw or of any rule, or order

in force, shall, or conviction, be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extent to '[three years] or with fine which may extend to (one thousand rupees] or with both. !. Section l43A was inserted by Born. 20of1953, s. 16. 2. Section 143B was inserted by Born. 35of1959, s. 3!. 3. These words were substituted for the words "three months" by Guj. 5 of 1989, s. 5(i). 4. These words were substituted for the words "One hundred rupees", ibid. s. 5(ii). Vof 1898.

1951: Born. XXII) Gujarat Police Act, 1951

1. (3) A Police officer who being absent on leave fails, without reasonable cause to report himself for duty on the expiration of such leave shall, for the purpose of clause (b) or sub-section (2), deemed to withdraw himself from the duties of his office within the meaning of section 29. 146. Any police officer, who wilful! neglects or refuses to deliver up his certificate of appointment or of office or any other article, in accordance with the provision of sub-section (J) of section 30 shall, on conviction, be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to one month, or with fine which may extend to two hundred rupees, or with both. 147. Any police officer who- ( a) without lawful authority or reasonable cause enters or searches, or causes to be entered or searched, any building, vessel, tent or place;
   • (b) vexatiously and unnecessarily seizes the property of any person; ( c) vexatiously and unnecessarily detains, searches or arrests any person; ( d) offers any unnecessmy personal violence to any person in his custody; or
   • (e) holds out any threat or promise not warranted by law, shall for every such offence, on conviction, be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months or with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees, or with both. 148. Any police officer who vexatiously and unnecessarily delays forwarding any person arrested to a Magistrate or to any other authority to whom he is legally to forward such person, shall on conviction, be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months or fine which may extend to five hundred rupees or with both. Consequence of failure to return to duty after leave. Penalty for failure to deliver up certificate of appoinment or officer or other article. Vexations entry, search, arrest, etc. by police officer. Penalty for vexations delay in forwarding a person arrested. 149. Whoever opposes or fails forthwith to comply with any reasonable Penalty for opposing or not complying with direction given under section 70. H-2057~(17) direction given by a Magistrate or a police officer under section 70 or abets opposition thereto or failure to comply therewith, shall, on conviction be punished with imprisonment for and term which may extend to one year but shall not except for reasons to be recorded in writing be loss than four months and shall also be liable to fine.

1[149A. If any person not being a member of the Police Force, wears, without the pennission of an officer authorised by the State Government in this behalf by a general or special order for any area '[in the

3[State of Gujarat]] the uniform of the Police Force or any dress having the appearance, or bearing any of the distinctive marks of that uniform, he shall on conviction be punished with fine which may extend to two hundred rupees.) l. This section was inserted by Born. 6of1955, s. 3. 2. These world were substituted for the words "in the State" by the Bombay Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1956. 3. These words were substituted for the words "State of Bombay" by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. Penalty for unauthorised use of police uniform.

Gujarat Police Act, 1951 ( 1951 : Born. XXII

Jurisdiction 150. Offences against this Act, when this accused person or any one of the when offender d · · ffi f bl is a police accuse persons is a police o 1cer above the rank o a consta e, shall not be officer above cognizable except by

1[* * *] a Magistrate not lower than a second the rank of l M · constable. c ass ag1strate. Prosecution for certain offences against the Act to be it the discretion of the Police. Summary disposal of certain cases. Prosecution for offences under other enactments not affected. Disposal of fees) rewards, etc. 151. It will not except in obediance to a rule or order made by the State Government or by the competent authority, be incumbent on the police to prosecute for an offence punishable under section 117, 119, 131, 134, 137, 139, 140 or 144, when such offence has occasioned serious mischief and has been promptly desisted from on warnish.

2[151A. (1) A Court taking cognizance of an offence punishable under clause

1. (v) of section 131, for contravention of a rule or order made under clause (b) or (c) of sub-section (1) of section 33, may state upon the summons to be served on the

accused person that he may, by a specified, date prior to the hearing of the charge plead guilty to the charge by registered letter and remit to the Court such sum, not exceeding twenty-five rupees, as the Court may specify. ( 2) When an accused person pleads guilty and remits the sum specified, no further proceeding in respect of the offence shall be taken against him.] 152. Nothing in this Act shall be construed to prevent any person from being prosecuted and punished under and other enactment for any offence made punishable by this Act or from being coprosecuted and punished under this Act for an offence punishable under any other enactment : Provided that all such cases shall be subject to the provisions of section 403 of the Code of Criminal Procedure 1898. CHAPTER VIII MISCELLANEOUS. 153. All fees paid for licences written permissions issued under this Act, and all sums paid for the service of processes by police officers and all rewards, forfeitures and penalties or shares thereof which are by law payable to police officers as informers shall, save in so far as any such fees or sums belong under the provisions of any enactment in force to any local authority, be credited to the State Government : Provided that with the sanction of the State Government or under any rule made by the State Government in that behalf, the whole or portion of any such reward, forfeiture or penalty may for special services, be paid to a police officer, or be divided amongst two or more police officers. No municipal or 154. No municipal or other local rates shall be payable by the State Government otherb~a~s ~ ~e on account of the occupation or use of any house or place

3[by members of the police ~a::er:m:n/:: force for the convenient performance of their duties '[in the Bombay area of the State police buildings. of Gujarat] and also in such of the remaining areas of the '[State of Gujarat] as may Method of proving orders and notifications. be notified by the State Government in the Official Gazette.] 155. Any order or notification published or issued by the State Government or by a Magistrate or officer under any provision of this Act and the due publication or issue thereof may be proved by the production of a copy thereof in the Official Gazette, l. The words "a Presidency Magistrate or" were deleted by Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 2. This section was inserted by Born. I of 1956, s. 17. 3. This portion was substituted for portion beginning with the words "in any area" and ending with the words "their duties" by Born. 34of1959, s. 33.

4. These words were substituted for words "in any area of the Pre-Reorganisation State of Bombay, excluding the transfered territories and Greater Bombay" by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 5. These word were substituted for words "State of Bombay", ibid. Vof 1998.

1951 : Born. XXII] Gujarat Police Act. 1951 or of a copy thereof signed by such Magistrate, or officer, and by him certified to be a true copy of an original published or issued according to the provisions of the section of the Act applicable thereto. 156. No rule, order, direction, adjudication, inqui1y or notification made or published, and no act done under any provision of this Act or of any rule made under this Act, or in substantial conformity to the same, shall be deemed illegal, void, invalid or insufficient by reason of any defect of form or any irregularity of procedure. 157. Notwithstanding anything contained in any law for the time being inforce, in prosecution for an offence for the contravention of a direction issued under section 55, 56,

1[57 or 63 AA] on the production of an authentic copy of the order, it shall, until the contrary is proved and the burden of proving which shall lie on the accused, be presumed- ( a) that the order was made by the authority competent under this Act to make it;

1. (b) that the authority making the order was satisfied that the grounds on or

the purpose for which it was made existed, and that it was necessary to make the same; and ( c) that the order was otherwise valid and in conformity with the provisions of this Act.

2[ 157 A. Whenever in consequence of the office of a Commissioner,

Magistrate or Police Officer becoming vacant, any officer holds charge of the post of such Commissioner, Magistrate, or Police Officer or succeeds either temporarily or permanantly to his office, such officer shall be competent to exercise all the powers and perform all the duties respectively conferred and imposed by this Act on such Commissoner Magistrate or Police Officer as the case may be.] 158. If any person permitted under sub-section (I) of section 63 fails to observe any condition imposed under the said sub-section or in the bond entered into by him under sub-section (2) of the said section his bond shall be forfeited and any person bound thereby shall pay the penalty thereof or show cause to the satisfaction of the Court why each penalty should not be paid. 159.

3[ No Magistrate ] or Police Officer shall be liable to any penalty or to payment of damages on account of an act done on good faith, in pursuance or intended pursuance of any duty imposed or any authority conferred on him by any provision of this Act or any other law for the time being in force or any rule, order or direction made or given therein. I. These figures, word and letters were substituted for the word and figures "or 57" by Born. l of 1956, s. 18. 2. Section 157A was inserted by Born. 57of1954, s. 5. 3. These words were substituted for the words "No Revenue Com1nissioner, Magistrate" by Guj. 15of1964, s. 4, Schedule. Rules and orders not invalidated by defect of forn1 or irregularity in procedure. Presumption in prosecutions for contravention of directions issued under section 55, 56, '[57 or 63 AA.] Officers holding charge of or succeeding to vacancies competent to exercise powers. Forfeiture of bond entered into by person permitted to enter or return to the area from which he was directed to ren1ove himself. No Magistrate or Police Officer to be liable to penalty or damage for act. done in good faith in pursuance of duty.

No public servant Hable as aforesaid for giving effect in good faith to any rule, order of direction issued with apparent authority. Suits or prosecutions in respect of acts done under colour of duty as aforesaid not to be entertained or to be dismissed if not instituted nithin lone yearJ. In suits as aforesaid one month's notice of suit to be given with sufficient description of wrong complained of. Plaint to set forth service of notice and tender of amends. Licences and written permission to specify conditions, etc. and to be signed. Revocation of licences, etc. When licence revoked etc. grantee to be deemed without licence. Gujarat Police Act, 1951

( 1951 : Born. XXII

160. No public servant or person duly appointed or authorised shall be liable to any penalty or to payment of any damages for giving effect in good faith to any sucb order or direction assured with apparent authority by the State Government or by a person empowared in that behalf under this Act or any rule, order or direction made of given thereunder.

161. (1) In any case of alleged offence by the commissioner, a Magistrate,

Police Officer or other person, or of a wrong alleged to have been done to such Commissioner, Magistrate, Police Officer or other person, by any act done under colour or in excess of any such duty or authority as aforesaid, or wherein, it shall appear to the Court that the offence or wrong if committed or done was of the character aforesaid, the prosecution or suit shall not be entertained, or shall be dismissed if instituted more than '[one year] after the date of the act complained of.

1. (2) In the case of an intended section account of such a wrong as aforesaid, the person intended to sue shall be bound to give to the alleged wrong-doer one month's notice at least of the intended suit with sufficient description of the wrong complained of, failling which such suit shall be dismissed.
2. (3) The plaint shall set forth that a notice as aforesaid has been served on the defendant and the date of such service, and shall state whether any, and if any, what tender of amends has been made by the defendant. A copy of the said notice shall be annexed to the plaint andorsed or accompanied with a declaration by the plaint of the time and manner of service thereof. 162. (1) Any licence or written permission granted under the provisions of this Act shall specify the period find locality for which, and the conditions and restrictions subjcet to which the same is granted, and shall be given under the signature of the competant authority and such fee shall be charged therefor as is perscribed by any rule under this Act in that behalf.
3. (2) Any licence or written permission granted under this Act may at any time be suspended or revoked or the competent authority, if any of its conditions or

restrictions is infringed or evaded by the person to whom it has been granted, or if such permission is convicted of any offfence in any matter to which such licence or permission relates.

1. (3) When any such licence or written permission is suspended or revoked or when the period for which the same was granted has expired, the person to whom the same was granted shall, for all purposes of this Act, be deemed to be without a licence or written permission, until the order for suspending or revoking the same

is cancelled or until the same is renewed, as the case may be.

I. These words were substituted for the words "six months" by Guj. 16of1978, s. 17.

1951 : Born. XXII] Gujarat Police Act. 1951 ( 4) Eve1y person to whom any such licence or written permission has been granted, shall, while the same remains in force, at all reasonable time, produce the same, if so required by a Police officer. H-2057-( 18) Explanation-For the purpose of this section any such infringement or evasion by, or conviction of, a servant or other agent acting on behalf of the person to whom the licence or written permission has been granted shall be deemed to be infringement or evasion by, or as the case may be, conviction of the person to whom such licence or written permission has been granted. 163. Any public notice required to be given under any of the provisions of this Act shall be in writing under the signature of a competent authority and shall be published in the locality to be affected thereby, by affixing copies thereof in conspicuous public places or by proclaiming the same with beat of drums, or by advertising, the same in such local newspapers,-English or regional language or Hindi,-as the said authority may deem fit, or by any two or more of these means and by any means it may think suitable. 164. Whenever under this Act, the doing or the committing to do anything or the validity of anything depends upon the consest, approval, declaration, opinion or satisfaction of a competent authority, a written document, signed by a competent authority purporting to convey or set forth such consent, approval, declaration, opinion or satisfaction shall be sufficient evidence thereof. 165. Every licence, written perm1ss10n, notice or other document, not being a summons or warrant or search warrant, required by this Act, or by any rule thereunder, to bear the signature of the Commissioner, shall be deemed to be properly signed if it bears a fascimile of his signature stamped thereon. 166. (1) In the case of any rule or order made by the State Government under an authority conferred by this Act and requiring the public or a particular class of persons to perform some duty or act, or to conduct or order themselves of those under their control in duty or a manner therein described, it shall be competent to any person interested to apply to the State Government by a memorial given to a Secretary to the State Government to annual, reverse or alter the rule or order aforesaid on the ground its being unlawful, oppressive or unreasonable.

1. (2) After such an application as aforesaid and the rejection thereof wholly or in part or after the lapse of four months without an answer to such application or a decision thereon published by the State Government, it shall be competent to the

person interested and deeming the rule or order contrmy to law to institute a suit against the State for a declaration that the rule or order is unlawful either wholly or in part of the decision in such suit shall be subject to appeal; and a rule or order finally adjudged to be unlawful shall by the State Government be annulled or reversed or so altered as to make it conformable to law. Grantee to produce licence etc. \Vhen required. Public notices how to be given. Consent etc. of a ron1petent author- ity may be proved by writting under his signature. Signature or notices etc. may be stamped. Persons interested may apply to State Government to annual, reverse or alter any rule or order. When a suit shall lie to the District Court to declare a r.ule or order unlawful.

Repeal and saving. Gujarat Police Act, 1951 f 1951 : Born. XXII 167. (1) The enactments

1[specified in Part I of Schedule I] are hereby repealed: Provided that-

1. (i) all rules prescribed, appointments made, powers conferred, orders made or passed, directions and certificates issued, consent, permit, permission or licences given, summons or warrants issued or served, persons arrested or detained or discharged on bail or bond, search warrants issued, bond forfeited, penalty incurred under any such enactment shall, so far as they are consistent with this Act, be deemed to have been respectively prescribed, made conferred, given, passed, server arrested, detained, discharged, forfeited and incurred thereunder.
2. (ii) all references made in any Bombay Act to any of the Acts hereby repealed shall be read as if made to the corresponding provision of this Act.

1. (2) Nothing in sub-section (1) shall be deemed to affect-
   • (a) the validity, invalidity, effect or consequence of anything done or suffered to be done in an area before the date on which the provisions of this Act come into force in such area.
   • (b) any right, privilege, obligation or liability already acquired, accured or incurred before such date; ( c) any penalty, forfeiture or punishment incmTed or inflicted in respect of any act before such date ; ( d) any investigation, legal proceeding or remedy in respect of such right, privilege, obligation, liability, Penalty forfeiture or punishment; ( e) any legal proceeding pending in any Court or before any officer on the aforesaid date or anything done or suffered to be done in the course of such proceedings; and any such proceeding or any appeal or revisional proceeding arising out of such proceeding shall be instituted, continued or disposed of, as the case may, be if this Act had not come into force. 2[(2A) On the commencement of the Act in that part of the State to which it is extended by the Bombay Police (Extension and Amendment) Act, 1959, the laws specified in part II of Schedule I and in Schedule IV, as in force in that part of the State shall stand repealed : Provided that such repeal shall not affect- ( a) the previous operation of any law so repealed, or anything duly done or suffered thereunder ; or ( b) the right, privilege, obligation or liability acquired, accured or incurred under any law so repealed ; or ( c) any penalty incurred in repect of anything done against any law so repealed; I. These words and figures were substituted for the words "specified in Schedule I" by Born. 34of1959, s. 34 (I). 2. Sub-section (2A) was inserted, ibid., s. 34(2). Born. XX XIV of 1959. • 1951: Born. XXU] Gujarat Police Act, 1951 Boni. VIII of Sau. Ord. XXX.11 of 1949. and any investigation, legal proceeding or remedy in respect of any such right, privilege, obligation, liability or penalty as aforesaid may be instituted, continued or enforced, and any such penalty may be imposed, as if this Act had not come into force in the relevant part of the State: Provided further that, subject to the preceding proviso, anything done or any action taken (including any rule prescribed, appointment made, power conferred, order made or passed, direction or certificate issued, consent, permit permission or licence given, summons or warrant issued or served, person arrested or detained or discharged on bail or bond, search warrant issued or bond forefeited) under any

such repealed law shall in so far as it is not inconsistent with this Act, be deemed tohave been done or taken under the corresponding provision of this Act, as if the said provisions were in force in the relevant part of the State when such thing was done or such action was taken, and shall continue in force accordingly, unless and untill superseded by anything done or any action taken under this Act: Provided also that any reference to any such repealed law, or to any provision thereof, in any for the time being in force shall be construed as a reference to this Act or to the corresponding provison thereof.] '[(3) The enactment specified in Schedule III in its application to the

'[Bombay area of the State fo Gujarat.] is hereby amended to the extent and in the manner mentioed in the fourth column thereof.] 168. Nothing in this Act shall affect the provisions of the Bombay Village Police Act, 1867,

3[that Act as in force in the Kutch area of the '[State of Gujarat] or of the Saurashtra Village Police Ordinance, 1949, or any law corresponding thereto in force in any part of the State] or any enactment which may be made in regard to the Reserve Police. SCHDULE-I (See Sections 3 and 5 and '[sub-sections (I) and (2A) of section 167)] Year No. Short Title. I 2 '[PART-I] 1890 IV The Bombay District Police Act, 1890. 1902 IV The City of Bombay Police Act, 1902. XVI The Police Forces (Control and Direction) Act, 1949. '[PART II 1861 v The Police Act, 1861 as in force in the Vidarbha region of the State of Bombay. IV The Bombay District Police Act, 1890, as in force in the Kutch area of the State of Bombay. 1329 F x The Hyderabed District Police Act. XVIII The Saurashtra Police Act, 1954. 1. Sub-section (3) shall stand unmodified vide the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 2. These words were substituted for the word "Pre Reorganisation State of Bombay excluding the transferred territories" by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 3. These words and figures were inserted by Bom. 34 of 1959, s. 35 (I). 4. These words were substituted for the words "State of Bombay" by the Gujarat adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) order, 1960. 5. This marginal note was substituted for Original by Born. 34 of I 959, s. 35 (2) 6. These words brackets, figures and letter were substituted for the word bracket "sub-section (!)",ibid., s. 36 (I). 7. The sub-heading "Part-I" was inserted, ibid., s. 36 (2). 8. The sub-heading and enh·ies were added, ibid., s. 36 (3). '[Saving of laws relating to Village Police and Reserve Police.]

Gujarat Police Act, 1951

(See Section 14.) D CERTIFICATE OF APPOINTMENT IN THE POLICE FORCE No ................... .. '[STATE OF GUJARAT]

[ 1951 : Born, XXU

Certificate of appointment issued under the (Photograph to be affixed in the case of Bombay Police Act of 1951 = ..... = ..... = ..... = ..... = ..... = ..... = ..... = ..... ,j_Ins~tor and] Sub-ln~cto'22: Actofl861. Mr ........ , ................................................ . has been appointed as .................. and is invested with the powers, functions and privileges of a Police Officer under the Bombay Police Act of I 951. Act V of! 86 l. '[greater Bombay I Area under the charge of the Commissioner for .......................................... ] In the Bombay District Police. Railway Police. On the .............................................. day of ..................................... 20 Year No. I 2

(See sub-section 3) of section 167) Short Title. Signature .................................. . Designation .............................. . Amendment. 1898 V...... Code of Criminal Procedure In clause (a) of sub-section (2) of section-! of the Act-

1. (i) for the words "towns of Calcutta, Madras and Bombay", the words 'towns of Calcutta and Madras" shall be substituted.
2. (ii) for the words "towns of Calcutta and Bombay", the words "town of Calcutta" shall be substituted. 1. These words were substituted for the words "State of Bombay" by the Gujarat Adapatation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 2. The words "Inspectors and" were deleted by Born. 20of1953, s. 17 and inserted again by Born. 8of1954, s. 12. 3. 1l1ese words were substituted for the words "Greater Bombay" by Born. 56of1959, s. 3, Schedule. 1951: Born. XXIIJ Year No. l x XVII 1951 XXlX 1953 XII 1955 xxv 1957 XXXVII Gujw·at Police Act. 1951 '[SCHEDULE -IV (See sub-section (2A) of section 167) Short Title. The Central Provinces and Berar Goondas Act. 1946. The Central Provinces and Berar Special Police Establishment Act, 1947. The Hyderabed Public Security Measures Act, 1951. The Punjab Security of the State Act, 1953, as extended to the Kutch area of the State of Bombay. The Saurashtra Gram Rakshak Dal Act, 1955. The Hyderabed Public Security Measures (Ameudment) and Supplemental Provisions Act, 1957.) l. This Schedule was added by Bom. 34of1959, s. 37. GOVERNMENT PRESS. VADODARA H-2057-(19)