section note-15
Preliminary Notes
The Bombay Habitual Offenders Act, 1959~b17.A habitualoffenderwhowitJioutlaWfule:z:euae,theburdenof provingW'AiCh failure10ahallliehim- ClOIDplywitltupon, oert.m ~~(II) failsto appearin compliancHlwitha notilleissuedundersection4:,or ~heAeL (0) intentionallyomitsto furnishanyinformationrequiredunderthatsection, orfurnishesa8trueanyinformationwhichheknow&,orhasreasonto b1elieve,to befalseor --doesnotbelieveto be true,or (e) refusesto allowhisfingerandpalmimpreBBions,foot-priIitaandphotographs befJlkenbyanypersonactingund.eTsnOl'tiel'passedundersection6, or • (d)failsi» cempIywiththeprovisionsor 8Ub-tlection(1) of _tiOD7 or withan orderof theDistrietMagistrateundersub-section(2)thereoforwithanorder undersection11, maybeAlTestedwithoutwarrant,andbe~ed- (a) onfi.rstconviction,"it]iimpri80nmentfora termwhiehmayextendto sixlJlOJ:ltJ1sor withfiMwhiChmayextendto twohundredrupees,or ~ithboth, ADd XL" of Il1O. if the ~1icaI-""~•..t __~._....3-:..•••••••"~~...nM. •.•-...._~_....•~fIDIlDI!I8U1a cca~. ~in a corrective~it tatiBWiaalit is expedientwitha "jewto Ureformationandtheprevention01 orim, tJlat'heeboaldreaeivetrainingof • ~eDaracterfora 8IIbItantiat~the00IIl1imay,in lieuof aenteneing tieoffenderto anypuniahmentunderthiseection,direct.aftergivingJUan8IL epportuuityof"showingC&ue(andafteroonsultingtheofficerpr4llSCribed011tile .pacityof thecorrectivesettlementsto recenehim)thatheshAllreceivecorrec- tivetrainingin a correctivesettlementforsuchtermnotexceedingthreeyears. Mitmaydeterm.ine. 18.If anyperson-:-.AneH., (eI)is foundoutSidetheareato whichhismovementshavebeennstrietedill I;:r--. OODtl'8ventionof theeonditioDllunderwhichhe is permittedtoleavesueharea,Ucle~ oroorre~ MtitJeaaea' (6)escapesfromanycorrective8Gttlementin whiehhe is placed. he maybe arrestedwithou.twarrantby a policeoffi.eer,pol·copatilor viIlcgewatch- manandtakenbeforea Magistratewho,onproofof thefacts,mayorderhimtG be l'6Jllovedto suchareaor to suehcol'1'6Ctive8ettlem~mt,thereto hedealtwithin accordancewiththisActandtherulesmadethereunder. 19.(1)Whoever,bainga personin respectofwhoma directionhasbeenmadoEnlum-d undersection11orsectionIll,andhavingboonconvictedof anyof thescheduled~ offencesfallingunderPartI of theSchedule:is convjctedof thesameor ofanyother~ eoheduledoffencefallingin thatPartshall,on conviction,be punished"\\-ithimprison-conviotecl mentforlifeor withimprisonmentfora termwhichmayextendtoteny6lU'$.j;(>lSODl. (2)Nothingin thissectionshalla:ffecttheliabilityof suchpersontoanyfurther or otherpunishmentto whichhe maybeliableundertheIndianPenalCodeor anyotherlaw.\ 20.Whoever.beinga persn in respectof whoma directionhasheenmadep~ UDdersection11 or sootionUS,ill foundjnanyplaceundersuchoiroumstancet-Cor.oerWa as tosatisfythecourt-"== (a)thathewasabouttocommit,oraidin thecommissionof,theftor:;tm::- 1ObJ............oroiJ'eum- ""~J'&tnoaa. (6)thathewasmakingpreparationforcommittingtheftorrobbery,shall, onconviction,be punishedwithimprisonmentfora termwhiohmayextendt(1 threeyears,andshallalsobeliabletoa finewhichmayextondtoone thousandrupees. 21.If a policepatelor a villagewatchmanhavinganopportunityto arrestonyPenal6yb personundersection18,failsto ~himin oi~auoelwhicharenotbeyondfailureio hiscontrol,hesbiillonconvictionbepunishedwithsimpleimprisontnentforh:~taai atennwhichmayextendtoonemonth01'trithfiDefticbmayextendtofiveoliDDder• ••••a-mpees,(It'thboth. .)JIO-1tH.M-11 f: ••Noooartab.allquestionth.evalidityof..,.dizeotionor orderilSlltd1IDder tlaia.w. BRGllepl••Nosuit,prosecutionor otherlegalproceedingssballlie&gainm;theState pa•••••r Oovmmentor anypersonforanythingwhichis in goodfaithdoneor intended to bedoneuderthisAct. 1__II.TheStat~Governmentmay.bynotificationin theOfficialGaMle,direct d~thatanypowerexercisablebyit underthisActexceptthepowerundersection2lS mayalso00 exel'Cisedsubjectto suchconditions(if any)as maybe specifiedin tbe aotificetioD,bysuchofficernotbelowtherankof a DistrictMa~atl8te.s may•• apeoifiedtheteiD. ••U.(1)The8tateGo'Vemmentmay,bynotificationm the~GaIsIiIB, hIIeLmakerulesforcarryingoutthepurposesof thisAct. (8)In partieuJar,andwithoutprejudiceto thegeneralityof theforegoingpo'ftr aIGhrulesmaypro'Videforallor anyof thefollowingmatters.namely:- (4)theformof noticeundersaction4: andthemannerin whichIUchnotioe maybeserved; (b) theformof theregisterof habitualoffendersandtheparticularatobe enteredthezein; (D) theauthorityto _homandthemannerin _hichanychangeor intended cba11geof ordiDal'yresidenceshall00 notifiedundersub-section(1)of section7 ; (d)thenatuzeof restrictionstobeobservedbyregisteredoffenderswhose movementshavebeenrestricted; (6)thegrantof certificateof identitytoregisteredoffendeDandinspection of8UChcertificates; (J)theconditionsunderwhichtheoifendenmaybe permittedto leavethearea towhiehtheirmovementshavebeenrestrictedor theconectivesettlementsia whichtheyhavebeenplaced; (g)thetermsuponwhicho1fenderamaybe4i1llhargedfromeorrecti.eeettle· monts; (1)theworking,management,controlandIlUpervisionof correctiwsettle. meDtaincludingthedisciplineandconductof peraonsplacedtherein; (t)theconditioJl&for,andthemannerof,approvingorcertifyingprivately ID~sett1eIQents; (J1theappoiDtmentof llOn-oftlcialYiaitorsforoorreetifteettleIQeDt8; (i)t1le~aM-"'stw.Doe.uduftichmembersof thefamilyof &habitualofh¥Jerm&1be peauitWw .,. hiIJli'D a coueotiwI8ttlemeDt; (1)thBombayHabitualOfFendersRestrictionAet,1t17, (2)theByderabadHabitualOffenders(Restrictiona.ndSettlement)Act. 1954,and _1 (l) theptIiodical"viewof the~.,...whoeemo'tl8meDtaha.beu 1II8trictedor whoazeplacedin eD:ttei*i•• ~underthisjet; (.)&Dyothermatterwhichis to be or maybe pzescribedunderthisAct. (3)InmakingrulesunderthisActtheStateGovernmentmayprovidethat • c»ntraventionof anyof therulesshallbe punishablewithfinewhie1:lmayextend toOnehundredrupees. (4).AllrulesmadeunderthisActshaU,as lIOOnas lPaybe aftertheyazemade, <helaidbeforetheStateu,gislaf:ure. sa.Nothingin thisActshallaffectthepo wersof anycompetentauthorityunder••••• uyotherlawfortlietimebeingin forc6to makean orderof restrictionor detention, andanyorderpassedor directionmadewWerthisActin 80 faras it oonft.ictswith 'anyordermadebya competentauthorityundersuchlawshallbedeemedtebe iuoperativewhiletheorderUDdersuchla if remainsin force. '1ft. Onthecommencementof thisAet,thefollowing.Acts,thatis to8&y,-BepeMud aavma-. J!Ioa LIof IN7. Hyd. xm of IBN. tx:n(3)the8aJ1TMhtraHabitUJiIOffendezs.RestrictionAct,1951. a:l. shallstandrepealed: Providedthatsuchrepealshallnotaft'ect- (a) theprevioU8operationof anyAct80repealed,or anythingdulydoneor sufferedthereunder; (b) anyright,privilege,obligationorliabilityacquired,accruedorincurred underanyActSOrepea.led; (e)anypenalty,forfeitureorpunishmentincurredin respectof anyo1fence ·eommittedagainstanyAct80repealed; (d)anyinvestigatioh,legalproceedingor remedyin respectof anysuchright, ~e,obligation,liability,penalty,forfeitureor punishment88af'ore38id; .-ndanysnobin-vest1gation,legalproceedingor remedymaybe instituted,continued or enforcedandanysuchpenalty,forfeitureor punishment~ay96 imposed,as if this Aethadnotbeenpassed: Providedfurtherthat,subjecttotheprecedingproviso,anytb~doneorany actiontaken(includingordersor ru.1eamade,notioosissuedandsettlementsesta- blishedor approved)underanyAct80repealedJlluill.in 10faras it is notinconsistent withtheprovisionsof thisAct,be deemedto havebeen.doneor takenunderthe ~provisionsof this..w.andabancontinuein foroeaooordinglylmleai aDdlIntilaupereededby&I1)'1ihiD&done81' av.YactielIltakenunderiihiaAfi. 4eAU.)••••BIIM-lla ·I •••0Il'tueaUDdertheIndianPenalCode.. CJu:mmXII. 366A :{66B Counterfeitingcom. CounterfeitingIndiancoin. Makingor sellinginstrumentforeounterfeitingeem.. 'PtWringotsellinginstrumentforcounterfeitingl'ndiaIt coin. POeeesaionofinstrumentormaterialforthepurpoeeof nsingthesame{orcou.nterfeitingcom. Deliveryofcoinpoese88edwithknowledgethatit• counterfeit. DeliveryofIndiancoin,poese88edwithknowledgethat itiscounterfeit. P088eIl8ionof counterfeitcoinbypersonwhoknewit •. becounterfeitwhenhebecamepoese88edth&eof. POllSe88ionofIndiancoinbypersonwhoknewit tolie· counterfeitwhenhe'becamepoese88edthereof.
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